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广东省云浮市高职单招2021-2022学年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
11.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
12.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
21.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
22.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
23.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
25.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
28.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
30.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
二、汉译英(20题)31.(给我印象最深的)wasthatamiddleschoolstudenthadmadethegreatinvention.
32.(除了现在,我任何时候都能去).
33.(至于这个新计划),nothinghasbeendecidedyet.
34.我怎么能为他讲的话负责呢?
35.近几年这一地区的房屋价格大幅度上升。
36.Thenoisebuiltup(直到我再也不能忍受).
37.如果你有空的话,请来参加我们的讨论会。
38.然而,在那个国家还有成千上万的年轻人却很难找到工作。
39.休息期间她给我讲了很多事情,其中有些事真是令人难以置信。
40.这么多人不在,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.
41.在那里,我们看到了那些运动员,他们中有些人享誉国际体坛。我们惊讶地观赏了他们优雅的高超技艺。
42.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim(提前)whatyouaregoingtodo.
43.许多人认为,大脑可以储存的信息量是没有任何极限的。
44.玛丽和我有着相同的爱好。
45.先进技术应该有益于人民,而不是伤害他们。
46.我已了解清楚了,她的结论是以事实为根据的。
47.(与此同时),eventhoseofuswhoarenotscientistshavebeguntopayattentiontoair.
48.据报道,地震毁坏了许多建筑。
49.已经指出,他们的建议在某种程度上是合理的。
50.(就我所知),wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
52.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
53.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
54.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
55.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
56.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
57.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning
A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent
58.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
59.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
60.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Hespokeinsuchahighvoice__________atthefartherendoftheroom.
A.astobeheardB.tobeheardC.astohearD.tohear
62."Ilikethefilm."
"________."
A.NordoI
B.NeitherdoI
C.EitherdoI
D.SodoI
63.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,__.
A.sodoesJerry
B.Jerryistoo
C.neitherdoesJerry
D.Jerrydoesn'ttoo
64.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
65.
66.Ofall__________reasonsformydecisiontobecomeauniversityprofessor,myfather‘sadvicewas__________mostimportantone.
A.the;aB.不填;aC.不填;theD.the;the
67.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.
A.who
B.whom
C.that
D.why
68.Thebreadandbutterservedforbreakfast.
A.are
B.is
C.have
D.hadbeen
69.9.Mary______inbedalldaybecauseshehadafever.A.layB.haslaidC.haslainD.laid
70.
第19题Tom'sfatherwants__________him.
A.makingadoctor
B.adoctormadefrom
C.tomakeadoctorof
D.tomakeadoctorby
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Whenthefirewasout,peoplewholefttheirhouses______.
A.wereallowedtochecktheirhousesrightaway
B.weretakentoseetheirhouses
C.hadtowaituntilthefirefightersweresurethefirewasout
D.helpedbytheRedCross
72.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe________.
A.TheAtmosphereandOurEnvironment
B.ResearchonRadiation
C.EffectsofSpaceRadiation
D.ImportanceofProtectionAgainstRadiation
73.Theverybestoftheauthoristhathe____.
A.metagoodteacher
B.hegraduatedfromStanford
C.madefriendswithhisteachers
D.metsomegoodteachersinhislife
74.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.
A.Science,NewTechnologyandAgriculture
B.DevelopmentofScienceandNewTechnologyHasImprovedAgriculture
C.OrchardWorkersAreInterestedintheDevelopmentofScienceandNewTechnology
D.ScienceandNewTechnologyCanEnrichaCountry
75.Accordingtothepassage,__.
A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier
B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere
C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers
D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers
76.Wichofthefollowingisanindependentcountry?
A.Wales
B.Scotland
C.NorthernIreland
D.TheRepublicofIreland
77.PiotrekKowalski,18,comesfromPolandandwouldlikeapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthecurrentpoliticalsituationintheworld.Helikesjazzandplayingtennisinhisfreetime.ThebestpenpalforPiotrekwouldbe______.
A.JenniferB.AlessandroC.HelgaD.Pietro
78.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.SocializationandFeelingofCompetence.
B.IndividualismandCooperation.
C.IntelligenceandRespect.
D.AcademicSuccessandIndependentThinking.
79.Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.
A.decodingspottedowlsounds
B.feedingmicetotheowls
C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations
D.researchingtheInternet
80.AgreatdifferencebetweenAmericansocialcustomsandthoseofothercountriesisthewayinwhichnamesareused.Americanshavelittleconcernfor“rank”,especiallysocially.MostAmericansdonotwanttobetreatedinanyespeciallyrespectfulwaybecauseoftheirageorsocialrank;itmakesthemfeeluncomfortable.ManyAmericansevenfindtheterms“Mr.”,“Mrs”or“Miss”tooformal.Peopleofallagesmayprefertobecalledbytheirfirstnames.“Don’tcallmeMrsSmith.JucallmeSally.”Usingonlyfirstnamesusuallyindicatesfriendlinessandacceptance.However,ifyoudonotfeelcomfortableusingonlyfirstnames,itisquiteacceptabletobemoreformal.Justsmileandsaythatafterawhileyouwillusefirstnamesbutyouareaccustomedtobeingmorewhenyoufirstmeetsomeone.Veryoften,introductionsaremadeusingbothfirstandlastnames:“MarySmith,thisisJohnJones.”Inthissituationyouarefreetodecidewhethertocallthelady“Mary”or“MissSmith”.Sometimesbothofyouwillbeginaconversationusinglastnames,andafterawhileoneorbothofyoumaybeginusingfirstnamesinstead.Youhaveachoice:ifyoudon’twanttousefirstnamessoquickly,noonewillthinkitimpoliteifyoucontinueaccordingtoyouowncustom.Inthefirstparagraphtheauthortellsusthat__________A.Americansdonottalkaboutrank,especiallysocially
B.Americansfeeluncomfortablewhentalkingaboutrank
C.Americanstaeinterestsinsocialcustoms
D.Americansdon’tcaremuchaboutsocialrank
六、作文(1题)81.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
2.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
3.C
4.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
5.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
6.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
7.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
8.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
9.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
10.D
11.B
12.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
13.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
14.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
15.A
16.C
17.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
18.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
19.A
20.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
21.B
22.C
23.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
24.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
25.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
26.D
27.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
28.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
29.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
30.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
31.Whatimpressedmemost
32.Icangoanytimebutnow.
33.Astothenewplan
34.HowcanIberesponsibleforwhathesays?
35.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.
36.untilIcouldstandnolonger
37.Ifyouarefreepleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.Ifyouarefree,pleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.
38.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.However,therearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.
39.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.
40.Somanypeoplebeingabsent
41.Therewesawtheathletessomeofthemofinternationalfameandwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.Therewesawtheathletes,someofthemofinternationalfame,andwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.
42.inadvance
43.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.
44.Maryhasthesamehobbyasmine.
45.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.
46.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
47.Inthemeantime
48.Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings.Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings.
49.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.
50.AsfarasIknow
51.unknown
52.electricity
53.villagers
54.B本题考查电话用语。该句要表达的意思是:一是彼得吗?一请别挂断电话,我看是否能帮你找到他。这是电话用语,holdon是让对方不要挂电话,稍等一下。故本题选择B。
55.enlarge
56.ladylike
57.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:我认为你还没有读完我今天上午借给你的那本书。句中有明确表示代表过去时间的状语thismorning,所以要用动词的一般过去式,故本题选择D。
58.tasty
59.information
60.membership
61.A本题考查非谓语动词。
【应试指导】句意:他的声音如此之大以至于在房间的另一头都能被听到。such…as意为“如此……以至于”,且beheard是指他的声音被别人听到,故选A。
62.D
63.Cseldom含有否定意义,C项表示Jerry也不。
64.A这个句子为“so...that...”结构。
65.D从题意判断‘‘音乐声”是“分散(我的注意力)的东西”。distract是动词,distraction是名词。
66.D本题考查冠词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:促使我决定成为大学教授的所有由中,我父亲的建议是最重要的。。f意为其中的”,后接复数名词时,名词前要用定冠词the指在有限的范围内其中的某一个或某一些。meostimportant是形容词的最高级,前面要用定冠词the,
67.C本句是强调句型,其构成是:Itis(was)+被强调部分+that…。当被强调的主语表示人时,that可以用who替代。本句强调的是宾语。
68.B当由and连接的两个名词做主语,若是指同一个人、同一件事或同一概念,而且and后面的名词前没有冠词时,谓语要用单数。
69.A9.答案为A
主要测试lie和lay,的词形变化,即:动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词lie(躺)laylainlyinglie(说谎)liedliedlyinglay(产卵,放下)laidlaidlaying
70.Cmakeadoctorofhim意思是“使他成为一名医生
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