Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum Section B 3a-Self Check教学课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

SectionB23a-SelfCheckHaveyoueverbeentoamuseum?Makealistoffactsaboutyourhometownoraplaceyouhavebeento.Thinkaboutthesetopics.Sizeandlocation:___________________________Population:_______________________Weather:_________________________History:___________________________Placestovisit:_____________________Thingstoeat:______________________Writeanarticletoadvertiseyourhometownoraplaceyouhavebeento.Haveyouevertried/seen/been...?Ifyou...，youwill/can...Youshould...Onegreatthingabout...is...【写作任务】请你写一篇英语短文介绍你游览过的一个地方。FvebeentoSanya.It'sagoodplacetotakeaholiday.SanyaisinthesouthofHainanIsland,China.ItisoneofthemostpopularseasidecitiesinChina.Theweatherthereisnottoohotortoocoldinwinter.Manypeoplefromthenorthchoosetogothereatthattime.It'sfamousfortheblueseaandthewhitebeaches.Therearemanyinterestingplacestovisit,suchasTianYaHaiJiao,LuhuitouPark.Andtherearemanyinterestingthingstodo.Forexample,youcanplayvolleyballonthebeachwithyourfriends.Itisalsoagoodplacetoeatdeliciousfood.Thereyoucanenjoyallkindsoftropicalfruitssuchasmangos,coconuts.Andyoucanalsotrylotsofgoodseafood.Ifyouliketraveling,youshouldgothere.Youcantrynewfoodsandhavelotsoffun.HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?It'sthecapitalofChina.It'salsoamoderncityinChina.ItisinthenorthofChina.AndBeijinghasalargepopulation.It'sabout20million.TheweatherinBeijingisalittlehotinsummerandabitcoldinwinter.ButyoucanchoosespringorautumntocometoBeijing.Beijingisanoldcitywithalonghistory.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,suchasthePalaceMuseum,theSummerPalaceandsoon.Theyareallreallywonderful.Therearemanydifferentkindsofsnacks,too.Youcantasteeverythingthatyoulike.OnegreatthingaboutBeijingisthattherearemanyoverpassesthere.It'sveryeasyforyoutogetlostifyoucometothecityforthefirsttime.PleasecometoBeijingonvacation.I'msureyouwillfallinlovewithit.写作实践假如你是李明，上个暑假你和你父母去了西安游玩。你的外国网友Linda对中国的古都很感兴趣，她知道后想让你给她写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你在那边的所见所闻。请你根据以下提示和要求，给Linda回复一封电子邮件。提示：TerracottaArmy（兵马俑）;GreatWildGoosePagoda（大雁塔）；QinlingMountains（秦岭）;Xi'anmeatburger（西安肉夹馍）；coldnoodles（凉皮）DearLinda,I'veheardthatyou'rereallyinterestedinmytriptoXi'an.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.Xi'anisacitywithalonghistory.Iwenttherewithmyparentsduringthesummervacation.TherearelotsofplacesofinterestWehavevisitedtheTerracottaArmy,GreatWildGoosePagodaaswellasQinlingMountains.Whafsmore,thefoodthereisalsodelicious.We'vetastedalotoffoodthereandmyfavoritesareXi'anmeatburgersandcoldnoodles.IfyoucometoChinanexttime,maybeIcanshowyouaroundXi'an.Yours,LiMingSelfCheck1Thinkaboutthethingsbelowandwriteananswerforeachone.1.Onethingthatyouhavecollectedbefore:2.Oneinventionthatyouhavefoundtobeveryuseful:3.Oneunbelievableorunusualthingthatyou’veseenorheardrecently:4.Onewaythatyou’veusedtoencourageafriendinthepast:5.Onepeacefulandquietplacethatyou’vebeentorecently:2Completetheconversation.A:Hey,John._________areyoudoingthisweekend?B:Notmuch,Mark.Idon’treallyhaveanyplansyet.A:________youeverbeentothespacemuseum?B:________,Ihave.I________therelastmonth.WhatHaveYeswentA:Oh,how_______it?B:Itwasgreat.I_______beentheremanytimes.A:Isee.I______never_______there.B:Well,let’sgothisweekendthen.Idon’t_______goingagain.Ithinkthere’ssomethingnewthere.I______notseeitlasttime.A:Perfect!washavehavebeenminddid3Completethechart.Haveyoueverbeentoa/an…Howmanytimes?Whatdidyousee/dothere?homeforoldpeople?farm?amusementpark?“仍然，还”用在疑问句和否定句中。Ihaven’treadthisbookyet.Haveyouhadbreakfastyet?already:Yet:“已经”通常用于肯定句中。

Ihavealreadypostedtheletter.有时，也用在疑问句中表示惊讶。

Haveyoueatenupallthefoodalready?构成：have/has+动词过去分词时间状语：already，yet，ever，

never，just，before“从来不”用在否定句中。Ishefamous?Ihaveneverheardofhim.evernever“曾经”通常用于疑问句和肯定句中。

Ihaveeverseenthisfilm.HaveyoueverbeentotheUSA?“以前”用在完成时中，放在句尾。Ｉhaveneverreadthiskindofbooksbefore.justbefore“刚刚”用在陈述句中。

Ihavejustboughtanovel.sinceandforThewomanhasworkedatthisschoolfor2years.(sincetwoyearsago)since2yearsagosince1998;sinceshecametotheschoolfor+一段时间since+点时间

用for和since填空。______threehours______threeo’clock______twodays______yesterdayafternoon______Icamehere______lastSunday_______aweek_______alongtime_______1997______twoweeks_______threeyearsago_______lastmonthforsinceforsincesincesinceforforsinceforsincesince比较现在完成时和过去时的区别：*现在完成时所表示的是过去的行动所早成的现在的情况。*一般过去时表示的是过去发生的事实。现在完成时不能和确定的过去时间状语连用，如：yesterday,lastyear,in1976，twodaysago,justnow…但可以和一些不确定的时间状语连用，也可和包括现在在内的时间状语连用，如：already,yet,before,lately,recently,once,twice,ever,never…1)Shehasalreadycome.2)Ihaven’treadityet.*go\come\leave\die等词语表示的动作是一时的，不能延续，不能与for、since等表示一段时间的词连用，如不能说：Hehasgonefortwomonths.(F)但可以说：Hehasbeenawayfor2months.总结现在完成时：1、构成：have/has+过去分词。2、概念：(1)表示过去或已经完成的某一动作对现在成的影响或结果。总结现在完成时：（2）表示过去已经发生，持续到现在的动作或状态，可以和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在（包括“现在”在内）的一段时间的状语连用。

a.for和表示一段时间的词组连用。如：for3yearsb.since和表示过去某一时刻的词或词组连用。如：

since1997,sincetwoyearsago,sincelastweek一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5×3分＝15分)1．Petermadeaspeechaboutsome________(society)problems.2．SofarI____________(collect)morethanthreehundredstamps(邮票)．3．Theoldmanloveslivinginthe__________(peace)countryside.4．Watchingcoffeepreparationisasenjoyableasdrinkingcoffee______(it).5．Heisgoodatstudying.It's_______________(believe)thathedidn'tpasstheexam.socialhavecollectedpeacefulitselfunbelievable二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5×3分＝15分)6．Mymothergavemean_________birthdaygift.7．Heoften___________metotakemoreafter­schoolactivities.8．Ithinkhis______________isthebestoneintheshow.9．Th