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江苏省南通市高职单招2021-2022学年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
22.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
24.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
26.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
27.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
29.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
二、汉译英(20题)31.粗心大意会导致你们在实验中失败。
32.(简言之),productivityismerelyameasureofeffectivenesswithwhichpeopleproducegoodsandservices.
33.就我们学生而言,这个安排是非常令人满意的。
34.(众所周知),ournaturalresourceswillbeexhaustedinthenearfuture.
35.杰克是负责这项工程的合适人选。
36.无论多么困难,我也不会失去信心。
37.就是在那间斗室里,他们勤奋地工作着,憧憬着美好的未来。
38.尽管气候恶劣,他还是在那里工作了二十年。
39.许多医生认为,吃得过多是该国的主要健康问题之一。
40.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,(不管发生什么).
41.我颇为相信thathewillagreewithourplan.
42.(除了现在,我任何时候都能去).
43.如果他今天离开,周五可以到达。
44.如果主任知道你是这种感受,你认为会发生什么?
45.我要是细心一点,是可以做得更好的。
46.我将带上雨衣,以防下雨。
47.只有在特殊的情况下一年级大学生才被允许补考。
48.他翻遍了随身带来的几本医学书,决定试一试。
49.Heremainedcalmeven(面临如此明显的危险).
50.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe(取得……资格)adoctor.
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
52.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
53.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.
54.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
55.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
56.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
57.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
58.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
59.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
60.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.
62.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.
A.that
B.than
C.before
D.when
63.Whatalovelyday,__.?
A.doesn'tit
B.isn'tit
C.hasn'tit
D.won'tit
64.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
65.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.
A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear
66.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed
67.Mr.Liisgoingtovisittheuniversity________hestudied25yearsago.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.inwhere
68.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________
A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused
69.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
70.
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Longbusridesareliketelevisionshows.Theyhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend-withcommercialsthrownineverythreeorfourminutes.Thecommercialsareunavoidable.Theyhappenwhetheryouwantthemornot.Everycoupleofminutesabillboardglidesbyoutsidethebuswindow.“BuySuperCleanToothpaste.”“DrinkGood’nWetRootBeer.”“FillupwithPacificGas.”Onlyifyousleep,whichisequaltoturningthetelevisionsetoff,areyousparedtheunendingcryof“YouNeedItNow!”Thebeginningoftherideiscomfortableandsomewhatexciting,evenifyou’vetraveledthatwaybefore.Usuallysomethingshavechanged-newhouses,newbuildings,sometimesevenanewroad.Thebusdriverhasastyle.ofdrivinganditfuntotrytofigureitoutthefirsthourorso.Ifthedriverisparticularlyrecklessordaring,theridecanbeasthrillingasasuspensestory.Willthedriverpassthetruckintime?Willthedrivermoveintotherightortheleft-handlane?Afterawhile,ofcourse,theexcitementdiesdown.Sleepingforawhilehelpspassthemiddlehoursoftheride.Foodalwaysmakesbusridesmoreinteresting.Butyou’vegottobecarefuofwhatkindoffoodyoueat.Toomuchsaltyfoodcanmakeyouverythirstybetweenstops.Theendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginning.Youknowitwillsoonbeoverandthere’sakindofexpectationandexcitementinthat.Theseat,ofcourse,hasbecomeharderasthehourshavepassed.Bynowyou’vesatwithyoulegscrossed,withyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.Theendcomesjustattherighttime.Therearejustnomorewaystosit.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothepassengersusuallyseewhentheyareonalongbustrip?A.Busesontheroad.
B.Filmsontelevision.
C.Advertisementsontheboard.
D.Gasstations.
72.Whatdoyouthinkthisarticleisabout?
A.Learningasecondlanguage.
B.ImmigrantswhobecomesickintheUS.
C.SchoolsattendedbyimmigrantstotheUS.
D.Languageanditseffectontheidentityofimmigrants.
73.AccordingtoRalphSimonitwouldbeeasierto_________throughmobilephonenetworkthanthroughtheInternet.
A.protectcopyrightofmusicworks
B.sendpersonalmessages
C.passalongsongsandmusic
D.sendvoicemail
74.Sofarasthebroadcastinghoursdevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,______.
A.theJapanesefigureisthehighestintheworld
B.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure
C.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure
D.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry
75.
Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat______
A.thesocietyisnotsatisfiedwiththepresentcollegeeducation
B.thegovernmentsinterferetoomuchwithcollegeeducation
C.teacherareforcedtodowhattheydon'tliketodo
D.teachersdisliketeachingcommerciallyusefulcourses
76.
Thebabieswould"smileandbubble"atthelightsbecause______.()
A.thelightsweredirectlyrelatedtosomebasic"drives"
B.thesightofthelightswasinteresting
C.theyneednotturnbacktowatchthelights
D.theysucceededin"switchingon"thelights
77.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.
B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.
C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.
D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.
78.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutpatentmedicines?
A.Theydidnotcostmuch.
B.Theyhelpedhealsnakebites.
C.Theydidnotworkverywell.
D.Theyhadastrongtaste.
79.Motoringorganizations,arenowofferingmotorists_________.
A.achancetorentaCarcheaply
B.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded
C.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar
D.aDiscountforbecomingmembers
80.InPapusek'sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto______.
A.havethelightsturnedon
B.berewardedwithmilk
C.pleasetheirparents
D.bepraised
六、作文(1题)81.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
2.B
3.A
4.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
5.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
6.D
7.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
8.B
9.D
10.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
11.A
12.D
13.C
14.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
15.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
16.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
17.A
18.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
19.D
20.C
21.C
22.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
23.A
24.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
25.B
26.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
27.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
28.C
29.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
30.D
31.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.
32.Inshort/Inbrief/Insummary
33.Asfaraswestudentsareconcernedthisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.
34.Asiswellknowntoall
35.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.
36.NomatterhowdifficultitisIwillneverlosemyfaith.Nomatterhowdifficultitis,Iwillneverlosemyfaith.
37.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.
38.Inspiteofthebadclimatehehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.Inspiteofthebadclimate,hehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.
39.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.
40.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens
41.I'mquitesure
42.Icangoanytimebutnow.
43.IfheweretoleavetodayhewouldgettherebyFriday.Ifheweretoleavetoday,hewouldgettherebyFriday.
44.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?
45.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.
46.I'lltakemyraincoatincaseitrains.
47.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.
48.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.
49.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
50.wasqualifiedfor
51.element
52.astonishment
53.modernizing
54.convenience
55.suspicion
56.comparison
57.B本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:有那么多的CD机在售,我定不下来要买哪一个。本题考查疑问词+不定式的用法,whichtobuy意为“要买哪一个”。A意为“买什么”;C意为“怎样”;D意为“哪里”。本题选择B。
58.densely
59.Personally
60.appreciation
61.Cmakeupfor为“弥补”的意思;makeuseof“利用”,makefor“走向,有利于”,makeout“书写,拼凑,证明”。
62.Bnosooner…than引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。
63.B感叹句的反义疑问句要用be的一般现在式。若是对人的感叹,主语用人称代词;若是对事物的感叹,主语用it。疑问部分一律用否定式。
64.C
65.D
66.C8.答案为C
因健康状况不佳,我父亲去年退休了。现在分词的独立结构做原因状语。
67.A
68.D本题考查动词不定式的用法法。
【应试指导】句意:现在人们有时把他们的废物分开,以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作,而且是被动的。故选D。
69.C
70.A从时态上判断,应使用一般现在时,说明一种常见的现象,完整的条件状语从句是Ifitisnotwellmanaged,在没有适当可选择的从句的情况下,可考虑其省略形式。
71.C第一段中介绍了乘客在坐长途车过程中所见的是广告牌。“thecommercials”是“商业广告”的意思;“billboard”是“广告牌”的意思,即“advertisementsontheb
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