考研英语高频词汇occupation详解

考研英语高频词汇occupation详解occupationn.占领，职业[词组]aregular~固定职业[形近词]occupyvt.占领，忙于[真题连线]LastyearMitsuoSetoyama,whowastheneducationminister,raisedeyebrowswhenhearguedthatliberalreformsintroducedbytheAmericanoccupationauthoritiesafterWorldWarIIhadweakenedthe“Japanesemoralityofrespectforparents”.(2000-Text4)去年，时任教育部长的MitsuoSetoyama就提出责难，他认为二战后美国占领当局引进的自由改革削弱了“日本人尊重父母的道德观”。offspringn.后代[同义词]descendant[真题连线]Mostofushaveroughlythesamenumberofoffspring.(2000-Text2)我们大多数人的子女数量大致相同。operatev.运转，经营[形近词]cooperatev.合作[真题连线]Asaconditionofreceivingstateapprovalforthesale,thecompanyagreedtoseekpermissionfromstateregulatorstooperatepast2012.(2012-Text2)作为获得该州批准买卖的条件，该公司当时同意向州监管机构申请2012年以后的运营许可。opportunityn.机会，时机[真题连线]Scienceandtechnologywouldcurealltheillsofhumanity,leadingtolivesoffulfillmentandopportunityforall.(2013-Text3)科技将会治愈人类的所有疾病，使所有人过上充满机遇和成就感的生活。opposev.反对，对抗[词组]~todoingsth.反对做某事[形近词]opposeda.反对的；opposinga.相反的；exposev.暴露[真题连线]Asacredplaceofpeace,howevercrudeitmaybe,isadistinctlyhumanneed,asopposedtoshelter,whichisadistinctlyanimalneed.(2013-Translation)无论怎样疏于雕琢，一片安宁的圣地都是人类特有的需求，它与遮风挡雨之所不同，后者是动物特有的需求。optimistica.乐观（主义）的[形近词]pessimistica.悲观（主义）的[真题连线]Consumersseemonlymildlyconcerned,notpanicked,andmanysaytheyremainoptimisticabouttheeconomy’slong-termprospects,evenastheydosomemodestbelt-tightening.（2004-Text3）消费者似乎只是适度地担忧，没有恐慌。许多人说，即使在他们稍微节省开支的时候，对经济的长期愿景也仍是乐观的。obtainv.获得[同义词]acquire/attain/gain[形近词]attainv.达到，获得；maintainv.维修[真题连线]Rather,itinvolvessettingspecificgoals,obtainingimmediatefeedbackandconcentratingasmuchontechniqueasonoutcome.(2007-Text1)相反，它涉及到制定具体的目标、获得及时的反馈以及方法和结果并重等。obviousa.明显的[同义词]apparent/evident[真题连线]LastApril,forexamplethejusticessignaledthattoomanypatentswerebeingupheldfor“inventions”thatareobvious.(2010-Text2)比如，去年四月，法官们表示，太多显而易见的“发明”被授予了专利权。occasionn.场合，时机[词组]on~有时；by~of由于[形近词]occasionala.偶然的，临时的；occasionallyad.偶尔[真题连线]Probablythereisnooneherewhohasnotinthecourseofthedayhadoccasiontosetinmotionacomplextrainofreasoningoftheverysamekind,thoughdifferingindegree,asthatwhichascientificmangoesthroughintracingthecausesofnaturalphenomenon.（1993-Translation）大概不会有人一整天都没有机会进行一连串复杂的思考活动，这些思考活动与科学家在探索自然现象的原因时所经历的思考活动，尽管复杂程度不同，但在性质上是完全一样的。odda.古怪的，奇数的，临时的[形近词]oddsn.几率，差别[真题连线]Thistop-downconceptionofthefashionbusinesscouldn’tbemoreoutofdateoratoddswiththefeverishwouldbedescribedinOverdressed.(2013-Text1)对时尚业的这种自上而下的观念早已过时或者说与《过度着装》一书所描绘的狂热世界完全相悖。offendv.冒犯，违反[形近词]offensivea.冒犯的；defend防守[真题连线]Therewillbetelevisionchatshowshostedbyrobots,and