中考英语模试卷050

中考英语模试卷

一.关键词语选择（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）你将听到五个句子.请

在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语.每个句子读

两遍.

1.（1分）A.train

B.tree

C.trade

2.（1分）A.dirty

B.wind

C.tidy

3.（1分）A.remind

B.repair

C.require

4.（1分）A.deep

B.sharp

C.cheap

5.（1分）A.passaway

B.putaway

C.takeaway

二.短对话理解（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每

段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每

段对话读两遍.

6.（1分）WhereisJuliagoingtobuysomestamps?

7.（1分）Whatdoesthemanusetotalkwithhisfriends?

8.（1分）Whatanimalsdoesthemanlikebest?

10.（1分）What*stheman'stelephonenumber?

832097411■390741】

8o3290741

11.（1分）HowisBobnow?

A.Heishappy.

B.Heissick.

C.Heisnervous

12.（1分）WhatwastheweatherlikeinBeijinglastSunday?

A.Fine.

B.Notsogood.

C.Rainy.

13.（1分）Whydoesthemancometotheshop?

A.Tosellhistelephone.

B.Tobuyatelephone

C.Toexchangethetelephone.

14.（1分）Wheredidtheyhavetheirdinner?

A.Attheman'shome

B.Atthewoman'shome.

C.Atarestaurant.

15.(1分)Howmuchdoesoneglassofcoffeecost?

A.20

B.8

C.3.

三,长对话理解(共1小题，每小题5分；满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段

对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每

段对话读两遍.

16.(5分)(1)Whatshouldthemanhavetostayhealthy?

A.Fruitsandvegetables

B.Fattyfoods

C.Sugarandcoffee.

(2)What'sthedoctorssecondsuggestion?

A.Stopeatingjunkfood.

B.Eatrightfoods

C.Domuchexercise

(3)Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.abouthowtospendSpringFestival

B.Abouthowtospendthesummervacation.

C.Abouthowtospendweekends

(4)Whatkindofplacesdoesthemanprefertovisit?

A.Cities

B.Beaches

C.Swimmingpools

(5)Whoarethetwospeakersaccordingtothedialog?

A.Husbandandwife

B.Motherandson.

C.Fatheranddaughter.

四.短文理解(共1小题，每小题5分；满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后

有五个问题.请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项.短文读两遍.

17.(5分)(1)Whatisthismessagemainlyabout?

A.Someteamplayers.

B.AsportsTVprogram

C.abasketballclub

(2)Howoftendothemembersmeet?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek.

(3)Whenaretheresometimesmatchesfortheteamplayers?

A.OnSundaymorning.

B.OnWednesdayafternoon.

C.OnFridayevening.

(4)Whatshouldtheplayertaketothehall?

A.Asweater

B.Amap

C.Awatch

(5)Howmuchrentdotheplayersspendoniteachweek?

A.15

B.12

C.9

五.信息转换(共1小题，每小题5分；满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据

短文内容，填写下列表格中的空缺部分.短文读两遍.

18.(5分)

SwimmingClassesattheCommunityPool

TimetoOn(1),May

start

DetailsEachoftheswimmingclasseslasts(2)hours.Classeswill

increasein(3)eachweek.Thefirstweekisforchildrenupto

sixyearsold.The(4)weekisforthosewhowanttoimprove

theirraceskills.

costEachclasscostsoneperson20

AdvantagesSwimmingclassesarefunforall.

Childrencanmakefriendswhiletheylearntoswim

Swimmingisahealthyand(5)skill

六.单项选择(每小题1分；共15分)

19.(1分)womanwithlonghairismymusicteacher.Sheoftenplays

violininclass.()

A.The；theB.The；aC.The；/D.A；/

20.(1分)-IhadapleasanttripwithmyfriendsduringtheQingmingFestival.

-.()

A.Oh,that'sverykindofyou

B.It'sapleasure

C.Congratulations

D.I'mgladtohearthat

21.(1分)-Dad,couldyoupleaseteachEnglish?

-Sure!Butit'smoreimportanttolearnitby.()

A.my,yourselfB.me,youC.my；youD.me,yourself

22.(1分)Theboydownbyatruckwhenhewasrunningacrossthe

road.()

A.isknockedB.wasknocked

C.willbeknockedD.hasbeenknocked

23.(1分)-WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureoftheUSpresidentDonaldTrump?

()

-Ithinkit's,butsomeonethinksit'smuchtoo.

A.wonderfulenough；boredB.wonderfulenough；boring

C.enoughwonderful；boredD.enoughwonderful；boring

24.(1分)Chinahasmanyspecialformsoftraditionalart,skylanterns,

papercuttingandChineseclayart.()

A.suchasB.insteadofC.exceptforD.becauseof

25.(1分)-Whyhasn'tJimcometoschooltoday?

-I'mnotsure.Hebeillinbed.()

A.mayB.mustC.can'tD.should

26.(1分)Hetoldhisparentsabouthisideatheythoughtitwas

great.()

A.butB.andC.orD.so

27.(1分)Ascomputersaregetting,theyarewidelyusedinschoolsand

officestoday.()

A.leastexpensiveB.asexpensive

C.soexpensiveD.lessexpensive

28.(1分)-Itsdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.

-That'strue.Itcanincreasetheoftrafficaccidents.()

A.advantageB.stressC.safetyD.risk

29.(1分)--Paul,I'mbusycooking.Canyougiveahand?

--Justaminute.Imye-mail.()

A.amcheckingB.willcheckC.havecheckedD.waschecking

30.(1分)Thelittlegirllikesstayingwithhergrandfatherbecausehecanalways

newstoriesforher()

A.bringupB.putupC.makeupD.takeup

31.(1分)Speakaloud,pleasellcanhearyou.()

A.usuallyB.almostC.hardlyD.nearly

32.(1分)Theactorwashappyhegotapartintheamovie,thepartwasa

smallone.()

A.sinceB.whileC.thoughD.unless

33.(1分)-I'mreallysorryaboutupsettingyourplan.

-()

A.You'dbettertalkwithsomeone.

B.Oh,forgetit.Itreallydoesn'tmatter

C.Really!HowIwishIcouldhelp

D.Pardonme.I'mfinewithit.

七.完形填空(每小题L5分，共30分)

34.(15分)Onedayafarmer'sdonkeyfelldownintoawastewell(井)・Theanimal

criedforhoursasthefarmertriedtothinkaboutwhattodo.(1),he

thoughttheanimalwasoldandsick,anditwasn'tworthytobegotout.Besides,

thewellneededtobe(2)upanyway

He(3)allhisneighborstocomeover(4)helphim.Theyallheldashovel

(铲)andbegantoshoveldirt(泥土)intothewell.Atfirst,thedonkeyrealized

(5)washappeningandcriedawfully.

Then,toeveryone'ssurprise,hequieteddown.

Afewshovelloadslater,thefarmerfinallylooked(6)intothewellandwas

surprisedatwhathesaw.Witheachshovelofdirtthathithisback,thedonkey

wasdoing(7)amazing.Asthefarmer'sneighborscontinuedtoshoveldirt

ontopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Soon,everyone

wasamazedasthedonkey(8)upovertheedgeofthewellandhappilyran

off!

Lifeisgoingtoshovelonyouallkindsofdirt.Thesecretofgettingoutofthewellis

toshakeitofftakeastepup.(9)ofourtroubleisasteppingstoneWecan

getoutofthedeepestwellsjustbynot(10)andnevergiveup!Shakeitoff

andtakeastepup.

(1)A.FinallyB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Yet

(2)A.mixedB.madeC.coveredD.showed

(3)A.orderedB.followedC.AdvisedD.invited

(4)A.andB.orC.butD.for

(5)A.whatB.thatC.whichD.it

(6)A.throughB.downC.upD.at

(7)A.everythingB.SomethingC.anythingD.nothing

(8)A.steppedB.ranC.fellD.sat

(9)A.AllB.EitherC.OneD.each

(10)A.cryingB.preventingC.stoppingD.finding

35.(15分)Carnegiewasbornin1888toapoorfarmingfamilyinthecentralUnited

States.Theboydidn'tseeatrain(1)hewas12yearsold.Inhisteens,

hehadtogetupat3ameverydaytomilkthecowsinhisfamily.

WhenCarnegiefirstenteredcollege,hefelt(2)becauseofhisclothesand

ordinarylooks.Hismother(3)him,"Whynottrytobebetterinother

thingsinsteadofjustdressandgood(4)?

Carnegietriedtobemoreactiveincollege.Hejoinedthedebate(辩论)team.But

oneafteranother,helost12meets.Theyoungmanwasvery(5)in

himself.Hesaidlaterthathethoughtofkillinghimselfaftersomanyfailures.(6)

soonCarnegiewasseenpracticingpublicspeakingontheriverside.Becauseofhis

hardwork,he(7)atlast.In1906,Carnegiewonafamousspeechcontest

andbecamewidelyknown.Theyoungmanmadehisownwordscometrue,

"Believethatyouwillsucceed,(8)youwill."

Inorderto(9)hissuccess,Carnegieopenedschoolsandwrotebooks.His

best-sellersincludeHowtoWinFriends,InfluencePeople,HowtoStopWorrying

andStartLiving.Morethan50million(10)ofhisbookshavebeenprinted

in38languages.Theyarestillhelpingpeopleontheroadtosuccess.

(1)A.whenB.asC.untilD.while

(2)A.hopelessB.tiredC.happyD.useless

(3)A.repliedB.orderedC.protectedD.encouraged

(4)A.collegesB.looksC.familiesD.speeches

(5)A.interestedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.excited

(6)A.AlthoughB.ThenC.SoD.But

(7)A.succeededB.failedC.graduatedD.tried

(8)A.orB.butC.andD.so

(9)A.achieveB.shareC.realizeD.show

(10)A.schoolsB.onesC.storiesD.copies

八.补全对话从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话(有两项是多余的)(5分)

36.(5分)A：Dad,howmuchdoyouknowaboutChina?

B：(1)Chinaisabigcountrythathasabout5,000yearsofhistory.Itattracts

manytouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.

A：Isthatso?(2)B：Yes.Andmanyofthemarefamous,suchasMount

Tai,MountHuangandMountEmei.

A：(3)B：TherearemanyriversinChina.AmongthemtheYangtzeRiveris

thelongestoneandthe

secondlongestoneistheYellowRiver.(4)A：Anythingelse?

B：Sorry.That*sallknow.Ifyouwanttolearnmore,youcanreadGuidetoChina.(5)

A：Thanks.I'llreadit.

A.Justalittle.

B.Whataboutrivers?

C.Idon'tknowitatall.

D.Arethereanybeautifulmountains?

E.They'rethebirthplacesofChineseculture.

F.It'sabookwhichintroducesChinaindetail.

九.阅读理解(每小题10分；共40分)

37.(10分)Therearetwocomputercompanies.Oneofthemhasaspecialperson

whoanswersallquestionsthataresenttohim.Thepersonisa63-year-old

man.Heisknownforalwaysfindingtherightanswers.Ontheinternet,moreand

morepeoplearefindingoutaboutthiscleverman.

Hehassilverhairandisverykind.Hefeelsthathisagehelpshimwithhisjob.He

remembersalotofthingspeopleaskedabout.Hesaysthateverydayisdifferent,

soheisneverbored.Hewilltryhisbesttoanswerallyourquestions.Hetriesto

returntheanswerswithin24hours.Thequestionshegetsareverydifferenteach

day.Heloveshisjob.Andthecompanyhasagoodreputations(名声).

However,theothercompanydoesn'thaveaspecialplaceforpeopletoask

question.ifacustomeraskaquestions,ittakesalongtimetogetan

answer.Sometimespeoplemaynevergetanansweratall.Italwaysmakes

customersunhappy.

Companiesshouldhaveapersonwhowillanswerpeople'squestions.Itkeeps

customershappy.Happycostumerswillkeepdoingbusinesswiththecompany.

(1)The63-year-oldmanisneverboredbecause

A.hebelievesthatheisclever

B.hethinkseverydayisdifferent

C.heknowsthatheiskind

D.hefindsthathisjobiseasytodo

(2)Whatdopeoplethinkofthefirstthecomputercompany?

A.Itboresitsworkers

B.ithasmanyoldworkers

C.itkeepscustomershappy

D.itsellscheapcomputers

(3)Ifyouaskthesecondcomputercompanyaquestion,youmay

A.nevergetananswer

B.getaprizeinsteadofananswer

C.getananswerverysoon

D.getananswerfromaspecialplace

(4)Thewriterthinksitisforcompaniestohaveapersonanswering

people'squestions

A.difficult

B.interesting

C.silly

D.important

（5）Thepersoninthefirstcomputercompanyisfamousfor

A.givingthewronganswers

B.helpingoldpeople

C.findingtherightanswers

D.havingsilverhair.

38.（8分）Firecanbeveryfrightening,butdon'tworry.Ifafirestartsinyour

home,youwillbescared,buttrytostaycalm.HavingaFireEscapePlan,soyou

knowwhattodoifthereisafire,couldsaveyourlife.

FirePlanpart1

Ifyouarewokenupbythesoundofyoursmokealarmorbythesoundofwhatyou

thinkisafire.remember：

★Staycalm.Wakeallthemembersofyourfamily

★Makeyourwayouttogether,throughthenearestexit.

★IfadoorfeelshotDoNOTopenit.

★WheneveryoneissafelyoutsidecalltheFireServicefromapublictelephoneora

neighbor'shouse

★Don'tgobacktothehouseforanyreasonuntilthefireServicetellyouitissafeto

return.

IfthefireisMockingyourwayoryoucan'tusethestairsforanyreason,youmust

usethesecondpartofyourFireEscapePlan

FirePlanpart2

Infiresthereissometimesalotofsmoke.Thiscankillyou.Ifyouhavetogo

throughasmoke-filledhallwayorroom,getdownonyourhandsandkneesand

crawl（爬行）underit.

★Getallthefamilyintoaroomfromwhereitwouldbesafesttodropfroma

window,ontoaflatrooforintothegarden.

★ALWAYSpasschildrendownfirst.Neverleavechildrenuntillast

★Remember-neverjump

★Loweryourselftoarmslengthandthendrop.

Everyone'shomeisdifferent.YouwillneedtohaveaFireEscapePlanthatsuits

yourhome.

PracticeyourFireEscapePlanwithyourfamilyathome.Itcouldhelptosaveyour

lives.

(1)Whatmagazinecanyoufindthispassage?

A.HumanandEarth

B.FamilySafety.

C.Natureandanima

D.ScienceandFuture.

(2)Whatwouldyoudoifeveryonehadescapedfromabigfiresafely?

A.MakeaFireEscapePlan

B.Callthedoctortohaveacheck

C.CalltheFireService.

D.Gobacktothehouse.

(3)Whichistherightbehaviorifthereisafireinyourhouse?

A.Callthefireservicefirst.

B.Letthechildrenleavetheroomlast

C.Stayinthehighestplace

D.don'topenthehotdoors

(4)Ifthesmokehavefilledinthehallwayorroom,youcan

A.openallthewindow

B.jumpoutofthewindowquickly

C.crawlunderthesmoke

D.lookforthephonefirst

39.（8分）Amazingchemistryexperiment

Thingsyouneed：aglass,somewater,icecube（小方冰块），string（线），

salt.

Steps：

1.Fillaglasstothetopwithwater.Putanicecubeintothewater

2.Gently（轻轻地）placethestringsothatitliesonthetopoftheicecube.

3.Askyourfriendtoaddsomesaltwherethestringtouchestheicecube.

4.Waitforoneminute.Thencarefullylifttheicecubefromthewaterbypickingup

thestring.

Whydoesithappen?

saltcanmakeicemelt（融化）.Addingsomesaltontheicecubemakesalittle

puddle（水坑）ofmeltedice.Whileyouwait,theicecubefreezes（凝固）the

puddlearoundthestring.Nowtheicecubesticks（粘住）tothestringsoyoucanlift

uptheicecube.

（1）Whichofthefollowingthingsdon'tyouneedinthisexperiment?

（2）Whatdoyouneedtoaddtotheicecubeinthisexperiment?

A.Water

B.Salt

C.Glass

D.Air

（3）WhichofthefollowingstepsisTRUE?

A.Youshouldfillthewatertothetop.

B.Youshouldputthewholestringintothewater.

C.Youshouldaddsomesalttothewater.

D.Afteraddingsomesalt,youshouldliftuptheicewithstringatonce.

（4）Whichofthefollowingistherightorder?

A.d-b-c-a

B.b-d-c-a

C.d-b-a-c

D.b-d-a-c

40.（8分）Manykidsdohouseworksuchasdoingthedishes,makingthebed,and

foldingtheclothes.Inexchange,theygetsomemoneyorothercomputertime.

Payingkidsforhouseworkisoneofthemostpopulartopics,especiallyatatime

wheneveryoneismorecarefulaboutmoney.Someparentsthinksinceadultsare

paidtodotheirjobs,weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.

Butsomepeopledon'tthinkkidsshouldgetrewards（报酬）fordoing

housework.SusieWalton,anexpert,believethatbyrewardingkids,parents

aresendingamessagethatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessyou

getsomethinginreturn."Runninganykindofhouseworkisateameffort,"Walton

said."Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantforkidsto

seethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse

andfamiliesdecidehowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingto

keepitlookinglikewhattheywant"

Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardencourageskidstodohousework,andit

alsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktoget

money.Therearealsoapps（程序）thatgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanbe

redeemed（兑现）eitheronlineorintherealworld."Ourgoalistogivekidslawful

powersotheycangetrewards,"saysChrisBergman."Andkidsneedrewardsto

helpencouragethem."

（1）Theunderlinedphrase"inreturn"inParagraph3hasthesamemeaningas"

A.asareward

B.forpunishment

C.onsale

D.undercontrol

（2）WhatisWalton'sideainthepassage?

A.Runningexerciseisakindofteamwork.

B.Peopleworktogetsomerewards

C.Kidshaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse.

D.Doinghouseworkisonlytheparents'job

（3）AccordingtoChrisBergman,kidsshouldbeencouragedto.

A.dohouseworkwithoutrewards

B.domorehousework

C.stayawayfromhousework

D.dohouseworkbygettingrewards

（4）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.KidsShouldStudyasWellasDoingHousework.

B.LetChildrenDoSomeHousework.

C.ShouldKidsbeRewardedforDoingHousework?

D.DoingHouseworkIsGoodforChildren'sStudy

41.（6分）阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）

Ayoungcollegestudentthoughtthathechosethewrongmajor（专业）ata

commoncollege,sohedrankeverydayanddidn'tstudyatall.Hebecamemore

andmorefrustrated（挫败的）.

ButhewasneverabsentfromProfessorYang'sbiologyclass.Helikedthe

course.Besides,Yang'sclasswassointerestingthathealwayslistenedcarefully,

nevercaringaboutwhethertheotherstudentswerepayingattentionornotin

class.Onceheputanoteinthehomeworkhehandedin,saying："Professor,it

issaidthattoday'scollegestudentsarecheaperthanpotatoes.Doyouagree?"

ThatdayProfessorYangsentforhimafterclass.Whenhecame,hefoundthe

professoratatablewithaplateoffood.Theydrankhappilywiththeirmeal.

Whentheybecamehalfdrunk,theprofessortookoutasmallpotatothatwas

sprouting（发芽的）."Doyouknowhowmuchthiscosts"heaskedtheyoung

man."It'ssoftbutpoisonous（有毒的）.Nobodywilltakeitevenifit'sfree."Hethen

threwthepotatoaway.Theprofessorthenshowedhimanotherpotato.Itwashalfof

afootballandperfectlyround."Thispotatoisorganic（有机的）.Itisnotonlylarge

andfreshbutalsofreeofpollution.Itisinhighdemandandquiteexpensive."

Theyoungmanwasimpressedbywhathe'dheard."Besuchapotato,"saidthe

professor.

（1）Whydidtheyoungcollegestudentfeelfrustrated?

（2）Howdidtheprofessortellhimtotrytobetterhimself?

（3）Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

十.单词拼写（5分）

42.（1分）Youshouldbep（耐Jll、）withyourson.Haisonlythreeandknows

nothingaboutdressing.

43.（1分）1suggestedh（举彳亍）ameetingonwhattoreadduringthereading

week.

44.（1分）Theg（目标）oftheactivityistocallonpeopletoprotectthe

environment.

45.（1分）Markwasveryhappybecausehisbossspokeh（高度地）ofhis

job.

46.（1分）Everyoneshouldbeaskedtor（尊重）theoldandlovethekids.

十一.书面表达（20分）

47.（25分）近年来，淮南变化很大，积极创建全国文明城市（NationalCivilized

City）.假如你叫王华，作为中学生的你一方面因为淮南可喜的变化感到自豪，另

一方面也看到了作为一个全国文明城市还需要进一步改进的地方.在此，你向张

市长写一封信反映这些情况并提出你的一些建议.

变化1.空气清新，鸟语花香

2.人民生活很大改善；

问题1.学校附近的道路拥挤

2.部分市民闯红灯过马路;

建议……（至少两点）

要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；

3）词数：80-100词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等.

DearMayorZhang,

Ireallyhopethatyoucanreadmyletter.Huainanhasbuiltherselfintoanational

civilizedcity.Asacitizen（市民）ofHuainan,Ifeelproudofit.TomakeHuainan

abettercity,Iwanttodosomethingforit.

I'mamazedthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcityinthepastfewyears.

IhopemyletterisofsomehelptoimproveHuainanandmakeitabettercityinthe

future.

Yourssincerely,

WangHua

参考答案与试题解析

一.关键词语选择（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）你将听到五个句子.请

在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语.每个句子读

两遍.

1.

【考点】11：信息词选择.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【点评】略

2.

【考点】11：信息词选择.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

3.

【考点】11：信息词选择.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

4.

【考点】11：信息词选择.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

5.

【考点】13：情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【点评】略

二.短对话理解（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每

段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每

段对话读两遍.

6.

【考点】14：听录音选图.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

7.

【考点】14：听录音选图.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

8.

【考点】14：听录音选图.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

9.

【考点】14：听录音选图.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

10.

【考点】14：听录音选图.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

11.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【点评】略

12.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

13.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

14.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

15.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

三.长对话理解（共1小题，每小题5分；满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段

对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每

段对话读两遍.

16.

【考点】17：长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】ACABA

【点评】略

四.短文理解（共1小题，每小题5分；满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后

有五个问题.请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项.短文读两遍.

17.

【考点】16：短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

五.信息转换(共1小题，每小题5分；满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据

短文内容，填写下列表格中的空缺部分.短文读两遍.

18.

【考点】16：短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】(1)Monday(2)three^(3)difficulty(4)last(5)

useful

【点评】略

六.单项选择(每小题1分；共15分)

19.

【考点】51：定冠词(the)；53：零冠词.

【分析】长头发的女人是我的音乐老师.她经常在课堂上拉小提琴.

【解答】考查冠词.句意"长头发的女人是我的音乐老师.她经常在课堂上拉小

提琴.第一个空，特指长头发的那个女人，用定冠词the.第二个空，play+

乐器，中间用定冠词the.

故选：A.

【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a

修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.要根据语境完成

试题.

20.

【考点】LP：情境对话.

【分析】--清明节期间，我和朋友们进行了一次愉快的旅行.

--听到这个消息我很高兴.

【解答】。h,that'sverykindofyou哦,你真是太好了；It'sapleasure别客气；

Congratulations祝贺你；I'mgladtohearthat听到这个消息我很高兴.

根据IhadapleasanttripwithmyfriendsduringtheQingmingFestival,可知答语•应

该用I'mgladtohearthat听到这个消息我很高兴.

故选：D.

【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，仔细的分析，根据对话的情境，认真的考虑,

做出准确的答案.

21.

【考点】62：物主代词；63：反身代词.

【分析】--爸爸，你能教我英语吗？

--当然！但更重要的是自己学习.

【解答】考查代词.句意-爸爸，你能教我英语吗？--当然！但更重要的

是自己学习.第一个空，动词teach教.后用宾格me我.第二个空，learnit

byoneself自学.

故选：D.

【点评】考查代词，这里要分清名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词，主格或宾

格、反身代词的用法，结合语境选择合适答案.

22.

【考点】G2：一般过去时的被动语态.

【分析】当男孩穿过马路的时候，他被一辆卡车撞了.

【解答】根据句意"当男孩穿过马路的时候，他被一辆卡车撞了."以及句中的介

词by可知要用过去时的被动语态.A是一般现在时的被动语态.B是一般过去时

的被动语态.C是一般将来时的被动语态.D现在完成时的被动语态.

故选:B.

【点评】根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然

后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案.

23.

【考点】84：ing形容词和ed形容词.

【分析】--你认为美国总统唐纳德•特朗普的演讲怎么样？

--我认为足够精彩了，但是有人认为他的演讲很无聊.

【解答】答案：B.

enough意思是"足够"可以作形容词或副词，作副词的时候，修饰形容词或副词

的时候，要放在形容词或副词的后面，根据"but"意思是"但是"表示转折，多用来

表示相反的意思.结合给出的选项，所以这个句子的意思是"我认为足够精彩了，

但是有人认为他的演讲很无聊."综上所述，故选B.

【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思、，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.

24.

【考点】E5：介词短语.

【分析】中国有许多特殊的传统艺术形式，例如，天空灯笼、剪纸和中国泥塑艺

术.

【解答】答案：A中国有许多特殊的传统艺术形式，例如，天空灯笼、剪纸和

中国泥塑艺术.可知句子后面是具体的举例说明，结合选项，A.例如B.相反

的C.除了D.因为，故选A.

【点评】熟悉介词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.

25.

【考点】DB：情态动词.

【分析】--吉姆今天为什么没来上学？

--我不确定.他可能卧病在床.

【解答】考查情态动词.A可能.B必须.C不能.D应该.结合语境-吉姆

今天为什么没来上学？--我不确定.他—卧病在床可知，表示肯定推测.用

may可能.

故选：A.

【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构

成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.

26.

【考点】C1：并列连词.

【分析】他告诉父母他的想法，他们认为这是很好的.

【解答】答案：B

and"和"表示并列关系；but"但是"表转折关系；or"或者"表选择关系；so"因此"

表因果关系；根据前后分句的关系：Hetoldhisparentsabouthisidea（他告诉父

母他的想法）和theythoughtitwasgreat（他们认为这是很好的），在意义上明显

是并列关系，所以应用and连接.故选：B

【点评】此题考查连词的用法.做题时在熟知选项各个连词意义及用法的基础上,

结合前后句之间的关系选出合适的连词.

27.

【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级.

【分析】随着计算机变得越来越便宜，它们在学校和办公室被广泛使用.

【解答】根据theyarewidelyusedinschoolsandofficestoday,可知这里是今天和

以前比较，用比较级，从这里可以判断电脑应该是变得更便宜，所以这里用less

expensive表示.

故选：D.

【点评】考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择

恰当的比较级形式.

28.

【考点】48：名词的词义辨析.

【分析】--酒后开车是危险的.--是的，它会增加交通事故的风险.

【解答】答案：D.考查名词词义辨析.句意：--酒后开车是危险的.--是

的，它会增加交通安全它会增加交通事故的风险.advantage利益，优势；stress

压力；safety安全;risk风险.根据题干Itsdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.酒

后开车是危险的.可知应说是的，它会增加交通事故的风险.故选D.

【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答.

29.

【考点】F6：时态辨析.

【分析】--保罗，我正忙着做饭呢.你能帮忙吗？

--请稍等.我正在查看我的电子邮件.

【解答】答案：A.考查时态.句意保罗，我正忙着做饭呢.你能帮忙吗？

--请稍等.我正在查看我的电子邮件A现在进行时态.B一般将来时态.C

现在完成时态.D过去进行时态.结合语境-保罗，我正忙着做饭呢.你能

帮忙吗？--请稍等.我我的电子邮件."，及Pmbusycooking我正忙着，

可知，应该是现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词.表示“我正在查

看我的电子邮件"，主语是I,谓语动词用am.check的现在分词是checking.答

案是A.

【点评】考查时态，英语中时态包括一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时

态，一般将来时态，现在完成时态等，好结合所给时间状语，认真分析选择正确

时态.

30.

【考点】E1：动词短语.

【分析】这个小女孩喜欢和她祖父在一起，因为他总是能为她编些新故事.

【解答】bringup养育，putup举起，张贴，makeup组成，编造，takeup开始

从事，占用；结合句意"这个小女孩喜欢和她祖父在一起，因为他总是能为她编

些新故事"可知，要填"编造

故选：C.

【点评】动词短语辨析，要牢记相似短语的意义和用法，再进行比较，选出正确

答案.

31.

【考点】98：频度副词.

【分析】请说大声一点，我几乎听不见你（说话）.

【解答】答案：C；usually通常；almost几乎；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎，差

不多；根据