中考任务型阅读2

专题复习任务型阅读

任务型阅读不同于传统的选择型阅读理解题，是对传统选择型阅读理解题的补充和完

善。常被采用的题型有如下几种：

(1)选择匹配型

这种类型的任务型阅读题与传统的选择型阅读题很相似，要求根据阅读的文本/图片等

信息找出与题意要求相匹配的选项，主要考查学生捕捉有效信息的能力和单词的运用能力。

在解题过程中关键在于正确把握题目的要求与文本信息要求相一致的一一对应。

①

1Jefflikessportsandtravel.HewouldA.Learnhowtoplaytheguitar.Thispopular

likesomethingthatcanhelphimspendboringvideohelpsthebeginnertobecomeaguitar

timeonhisjourney.playerinjust200hours.

2Mrs.Scottdoesn'tliketoexercise,butB.Roadtrips,aprogramlovedbyyoung

shelikescookingandreadingbooksaboutpeople,especiallythosefatgirls.Joininitand

foreignplaces.makeyourselfbecomethin.

3Mr.DeanwantstoimprovehisgardenC.ThenewpocketMP4.ThiskindofMP4fits

duringsummer,sohewouldlikesomethingrightintoyourpocket.Itletsyoulistentoyour

thatcouldhelphimtodothat.favoriteartist,evenwhenyou'reonajourney.

4Lisa,a22-year-oldgirl,worriesaboutD.Singapore.Thestoryofacity.Thisbookis

herweight.Sheiswonderinghowtoloseaboutthefavoritedishesofthissmallcountry.

weight.E.Specialscissors.Thiskindoftoolwillmake

5Sophialikestolooksmart.Whensheisiteasytodealwithflowersandtrees.Anyone

free,sheenjoyslisteningtomusic.Nowshecanlearntouseitquickly.

planstolearnsomethingaboutmusic.

答案：CDEBA

②

AB

TheChineseRedCrossTheSameSongCometoFuzhou

honestlyinvitesfinancial•Wanttospendawonderfulevening?

airfromworldwidetosupport•Wanttoenjoyexcitinghip-hop?

peopleintheearthquake-hitarea.•Wanttoseeyourfavoritepopsinger?

Onlinedonations:Comeon!

RedCrossSocietyofChinawebsitePLACE:SportsCenter

.cnTIME:7:30pmSep.16TICKET:¥50

CDE

TourGuideWantedABasketballGameSunnySeafoodRestaurant

Agebetween20-30ClassOneVSClassSix•Fresh

GoodhealthPlace:SchoolPlayground•Tasty

TwoforeignlanguagesTime:3:50pmthisFriday•Reasonableprice

Applyto:RedRoseTravelAgencyPleasecomeandwatchit!Add:HaibinRoad

Telel/p>

请将上面五条信息与下面各小题匹配。

1.Mikeisfondofmusic.Sometimeshegoestotheconcert.

2.Father'sDayiscoming.Lindawantstoinviteherfathertodinner.

3.Tomisasportsfan.Heoftenwatchesballgameswithhisclassmates.

4.Judywillgraduatefromacollegenextmonth.She'slookingforajob.

5.MrChenisakind-heartedman.He'salwaysreadytohelpothers.

答案：BEDCA

【答题技巧】

这种题可以选择句子或图片，回答相关的问题，做题时可以从易到难，抓住关键词，逐

项排除，最后确定答案。

（2）短文填空型

这种形式可以看作是非选择性的完形填空，是在语篇中考查语言知识的一种综合题型，

有下面几种类型：有的所需词已在文前给出，有的给出所缺单词的首字母，有的给出汉语，

有的给出图片信息，要求被测者根据所给的提示来完成文中所缺单词。

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

Nearly2,000yearsago,duringtheHanDynasty,therewasapersoncalledYingChen.One

day,heinvitedDuXuantohishouseandtreatedhimwithwine.Onthewalloftheroomh\

aredbow.ItsshadowappearedinDuXuan'scup.DuXuantooktheshadowforasnake.Hewasf

2___huthedidn'trefuseoutofpoliteness.Hedrankwinew3hiseyesclosed.

Whenhewasbackhomehefeltsosickthathecouldh4eatanddrinkanymore.He

sentforthedoctorandtooksomem5,butnothingcouldcurehim.W6YingChen

wenttoaskDuXuanhowhegotsoseriouslyill,Dutoldhimaboutthesnakeinthewine.Chen

returnedhome,thoughthard,b7hecouldnotfindtheanswer.S8thebowonthe

wallcaughthiseyes.64That'sit!”heshouted.HeimmediatelysentforDuXuan.Heseatedhim

wherehesatbeforeandofferedhimacupofwine.DuXuansawthesnake-likeshadowagain.

YingChensaid,pointingattheshadow,<4The'snake'inthecupisn9butashadowofthe

bowonthewall!”

NowthatDuXuankneww10itwas,hefeltmucheasier.Andstrangeenough,his

illnessdisappearedthenextmoment.

Thisstoryturnedouttobetheidiom“BeiGongSheYing”.

答案：1.hung2.frightened3.with4.hardly5.medicine

6.When7.but8.Suddenly9.nothing10.what

阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语的意思写出单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

OnMay12th,2008,aterribleearthquakehappenedinWenchuan,Sichuan.Afterthat,almost

allofthebuildingsweredestroyed.]（T）ofpeoplewerehurtorkilled.Atthe2（相同

的）time,storiesofhowteacherssavedthestudentsandoftensacrificed（献出）theirown_3

（生命）intheearthquakearealreadybeginningtomovemoreandmorepeoplearoundthe

country.

TanQianqiuwasapoliticsteacher,who4（教书）inDongqiMiddleSchool.On

Mondaymorninghegotupatsixas5（平常的）.Thenhedressedtheirbabydaughterand

tookthechildforawalkbefore6（离开）forwork.Whentheearthquakehit,hewasinthe

classroomwithhisstudents.Aftertheearthquake,peoplefoundTancoveredfourstudents7

（在下面）hisbody.Allthefourstudentsweresaved.However,Tan,only51,lefthiswifeandtwo

daughtersforever.

Weallfeel8（真正的）sadwhenwehearsuchstories.Butwearealso9（自

豪的）oftheseteachers.Peoplealloverthecountryregardthemas10（我们的）national

heroes.Wewillneverforgetthem.

答案：1.Thousands2.same3.lives4.taught5.usual

6.ud10.our

【答题技巧】

本题型主要考查拼写单词。要注意拼写正确，词形、词性有无变化，是否需要大写。动

词要注意时态、语态、第三人称单数等。

（3）完成图表型

此类任务型阅读要求我们在理解文本信息的基础上，根据材料提供的直接信息或由我们

推理、提炼后的间接信息完成题目要求的任务。其阅读内容更贴近学生的生活实际，任务的

设置变化多样，不光有简单信息的捕捉，而且有阅读短文，通过对短文信息的归纳，加工处

理，运用语言逻辑推理和思维能力来完成图表。

①

ChineseathleteLiuXiang,winnerofgoldmedalinthemen's110mhurdlesattheAthens

Olympics,publishedhisbook,I'mLiuXiang,recentlyinhishometownofShanghai.

Itseemsthatmanypeoplecan'thelpcomparingLiuXiangwithanotherShanghainative,

basketballgiant（巨星）YaoMing,whoalsorecentlypublishedhisbook,ALifeinTwoWorlds.

ManagerDai,theeditorofthebookI'mLiuXiang,explainedthedifferencesbetweenthetwo

booksashesawthem.Firstly,Yao'sbookwaswrittenmainlyforAmericans,whileLiu'sreaders

wellbemainlyChinese.Secondly,ALifeinTwoWorldswaswritteninthethirdpersonsingular

（单数）byanAmericanwriterwhorecordedYaoMing'sstories,PmLiuXiangwaswritteninthe

firstpersonandincludedmanyarticlesfromhisdiaries.Lastly,accordingtoDai,Yaoenjoyedthe

advantageofbeingbominasporty,richfamily,unlikeLiu,whocamefromaworkingclass

familyandthereforehadtogothroughgreaterhardship（艰难）beforebecomingaworld-known

athlete.Soifyouenjoyreadingabout（精神上的）sufferingandphysicalpain,readPmLiu

Xiang.IfyouwanttopracticeyourEnglish,readALifeinTwoWorlds.

LiuXiangYaoMing

Jobanathletein110mhurdles1.__________

Family2.__________asporty,richfamily

Newbook'snameVmLiuXiangALifeinTwoWorlds

Newbook'sreaders3.__________mainlyAmericans

Newbookissuitableforpeoplewhoenjoyreadingaboutpeoplewhowantto4.______

mentalsufferingandphysicalpain

答案：

1.abasketballplayer/giant/star2.aworkingclassfamily

3.mainlyChinese4.practiceEnglish

②

FromJune1st,allChineseretailers（零售商）,includingsupermarkets,departmentstoresand

grocerystores,wouldnolongerprovidefreeplasticshoppingbags.Shopperswillpaybetween0.2

yuanto2yuanfortheplasticbagstheyuse.Differentsupermarketshavefixeddifferentprices

accordingtothecostoftheirplasticbags.

ThemostexpensiveshoppingbagscomefromJuscoSupermarkets,aJapaneseretailgroupin

Guangzhou.Thepriceofitslargestbagsis2yuan.

InShanghai,LotusSupermarketssettheirretailpriceat0.3yuan,andthebagswillbe

printedwithbarcodes（条形码）asgoodsforsale.

WalmartSupermarketsinShanghaihavenotdecidedonthepricesforplasticbags.Butthe

companyhasbeentryingtoprovidedifferentkindsofalternative6ags（代替袋）atitsretailstores.

Theyaresoldfrom1.5yuanto2.9yuan,dependingondifferentsizes.

InBeijing,WumartSupermarketsalsopricedplasticshoppingbagsat0.2yuanand0.4yuan,

whichholdweightsof10kg.and20kg.

Butmostcustomerssaidthepriceistoohigh.

CitiesSupermarketsDifferences

ShanghaiLotusthebagswithbarcodescost]yuan

Shanghai____2_providedifferentkindsofalternativebags

3Wumartpricedplasticshoppingbagsat0.2yuanand0.4yuan

Guangzhou4thebagsprovidedinthesupermarketsarethemost5

答案：1.0.32.Walmart3.Beijing4.Jusco5.expensive

【答题技巧】

此类题目设计通常不难、直截了当，只要通读文本信息，注意信息中所述事实或细节，

注意句子的意义和语法结构，就不难填出正确答案。

（4）回答问题型

此类任务型阅读要求我们根据短文、表格、图片或图文结合的材料回答命题者设定的问

题，所设置的任务通过事实或细节的查找就能完成，与•普通阅读理解的解题方法相似，只是

题目设计采用了主观题形式，没有给出选项，需要我们从材料中寻求信息，以•个完整的句

子，或者是其适当的缩略形式作答。从问题所涉及的内容看，考查文本表层理解多于深层理

解，其设计的问题多为五W或一般疑问句的细节性问题，而涉及推理判断、文章主旨、写

作意图及作者态度、感受等的题目则少之又少。此类题型是学生失分较多的题型之一，要求

学生有较扎实的语言基础和较强的综合运用英语的能力。

①

Theaimofstudentswhocometoschoolistostudy.Buttostudyrequiresarightway,oryou

wasteeitherthetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethewaysofstudying.

Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthemindis

clear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresult.

①Insludyingwcmust,havenaticncc.Ifwehavenotknownatextwell,wemustreaditagain.

Weshouldnotreadthenextoneuntilwehavelearnedthefirstone.

②Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecangetnothingfrom

thebookwhilewearereading.

Wemustalwaysask"whys".Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachers

orourparents,orfriends.Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwe've

learnedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter.

Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,yettheabovementionedwillbequiteenoughif

wecankeeptheminheartanddoso.

任务一：根据短文内容回答下列问题。

1.Whal'sthemainideaofthepassage?

2.Howmanywaysforstudyingarementionedinthepassage?

3.Whymustwealwaysask"whys”inourstudy?

任务二：4.将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

①____________________________________.

②.

答案：

1.Goodwaysofstudying./Howtostudywell.

2.Four.

3.Becausewemustknowwhatwe'velearnedcompletely./Itishelpfulforustoknowwhatwe

can'tunderstand.

4.①在学习中我们要有耐心。

②学习的时候，我们必须全神贯注于课本。

②

Giftgivingisdifferentfromculturetocultureandpersontoperson.

Whengivinggifts,sometimescolorisimportant.Forexample,formanyChinesepeople

aroundtheworld,redisaluckycolor,andpeopleoftenliketowrap（包装）giftsinthiscolor.

However,doyouknowthatinKorea,redisacolorofdeath?Thatiswhyyoushouldnotwrap

giftsinthiscolorifyouaregivingagifttoaKoreanperson.

Whataboutwesterncountries?Inwesterncountries,thecolorofwrappingpaperisnotreally

important.Butcolordoesmatterwhengivingflowers,especiallyroses.Youshouldnotgivered

rosestoawesternpersonyoudon'tknowverywellbecausetheyareasymbol（象征）oflove.You

couldgiveyellowrosesinsteadastheseareasymboloffriendship.Youcouldalsosendpinkroses

asgiftstosaythankyou.

Whatotherthingsshouldyourememberwhengivinggiftstosomeonefromadifferent

culture?Well,onethingyoushouldkeepinmindistheperson'sreligion（宗教）.Whenchoosing

agiftforaMuslim（回教徒的）orJewish（犹太族的）friend,youshouldnevergetfoodincluding

pork,orthingsmadefrompigskin.AnotherthingthatyoushouldnotgetforaMuslimpersonis

alcohol（酒）.

I.Inwhichcountrydopeoplethinkredisthecolorofdeath?

2.Howcanweshowourfriendshiptothewesternfriends?

3.CanwegiveaMuslimfriendabottleofalcoholasagift?

4Howmanycolorsarementionedinthispassage?

5.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

答案：

1.（In）Korea.

2.Wecansend/givethemyellowroses.

（或Bysending/givingthemyellowroses.或Send/Giveyellowrosestothem.）

3.No,wecan't.

4.Three.

5.Giftgivingisdifferentfromculturetocultureandpersontoperson.

【答题技巧】

1.如果是问答题，一定要依据问句的形式和内容答题。

一般疑问句要用yes或no来回答，特殊疑问句要根据特殊疑问词来具体回答。例如：

♦Whatkindoffoodusuallymakesahealthychildbecomeanoverweightone?

High-fatfood.（注：如果考生答“EatHigh-fatfood.”给1分。因为what问句的答案应

是名词性质。）

♦Howwillahealthychildbecomeifheorshedoesnoexercise?

Overweight./He（She）willbecomeoverweight.

（注：如果考生答“Anoverweightchild/He（She）'llbecomeanoverweightchild.”给1

分。因为become后应为形容词。）

♦IsiteasyordifficultforanoverweightchildtodoexerciseinP.E.lessons?

Difficult./It,sdifficult.（注：如果考生答“Yes,it'sdifficult.^^给1分。因为选择疑问句不

能用yes或no来回答。）

2.如果是翻译句子应注意结合上卜.文具体的语境。

3.如果是概括主题思想或者自拟题目，•定要找到主题句（往往是首句或结尾句）。如果没

有主题句，概括时应全面简练。

（5）多元综合型

此类任务型阅读是上述各种题型的综合，可以给出不同的任务让学生逐一完成。

①

先阅读（A）、（B）两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。

（A）

specially,take,different,they,expression

About100countriesintheworldnowhaveadaytorespect（尊重）mothers.Thecelebration

ofMother'sDaycangetsonsanddaughterstorealizealltheefforts]ownmothershave

madeforthem.Thedateandnamemayhaveafew2fromonecountrytoanother.But

thepurposeisthesame—to3theloveformothers.Childrencelebratethedaywithgifts

like4greeting（贺卡），cakesandflowers.Especially（尤其）,childrenmustdo

whatevertheycantohelpmothersandmakethemhappyonMother'sDay.5mothers

outforlunchordinnerhasbecomeatraditionaltreatonMother'sDay.

（B）

YouwillfindtrafficnoisedisappearingassoonasyouarriveinVenice（威尼斯）.Soasyou

walkdownthenarrow（狭窄的）streets,youonlyhavetoavoidcrowdsofpeople.About19

milliontravellersvisitVenicefortheenjoyableenvironment,artandfoodeachyear.

SeeingVeniceonfootisthebest.Youcanwalkthroughthecityinaboutanhour.Look

aroundSt.Mark'sBasilicaandtheDoge'sPlace.Butyoushouldknowwalkingalongthestreets

isn'taseasyastravellingonthecity'scanals（运7可）.ThecanalsareVenice's"streets”.Andyou

canenjoytheGrandCanal,theRialtoBridgeandmanywoodenbuildings.

Veniceisfantastic.Youshouldn'tmissitinyourlife.Nomatterhowlongyou'reinVenice,it

willleaveapleasantfeelingonyou.

任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每词限用一次）

.5.

任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。

6.calargenumberofpeople

7.wmadeofwood

任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。

Veniceisfantastic.Youshouldn'tmissitinyourlife.

Veniceis8fantastic9youshouldvisititinyourlife.

任务4：根据短文内容回答问题。

10.WhatwillyoufinddisappearingassoonasyouairiveinVenice?

答案：1.their2.differences3.express4.special5.Taking

6.crowd7.wooden8.so9.that10.Trafficnoise

②

仔细阅读下面这则广告，然后根据广告内容，按要求完成下列句子。

HouseofIceCream

WelcometoMaria'sIceCreamHouse!Wehavedifferentkindsoficecreams.Wehavemilk

icecream,vegetableicecream,andfruiticecreamisourspecial.It'sonlyRMB4foronecup.A

cupofmilkicecreamisRMB5.vegetableicecreamisRMB3foronecup,butRMB5fortwo.

Wealsohaveallkindsofcookies.TheyareRMB5forten.Comeandtastethedeliciousice

creamandcookieshere.如果你太忙而不能来，请给我们打电话，andwecandeliverthemto

youin20minutes.

1.Theownerofthisicecreamhouseis.（补全句子）

2.如果你太忙而不能来，请给我们打电话。（翻译成英文）

3.HowmuchwillyoupayRMB,ifyouhaveacupofmilkicecreamandfivecookies?（回答问

题）

IwillpayRMB.

4.Theunderlinedwordt^deliver^^inthelastsentenceprobablymeans"（给出意思相

近的汉语）

5.Whenwillyouprobablygettheicecreamandcookiesifyouordersomeinthehouseat12

o'clock?（回答问题）

答案：1.Maria2.Ifyouaretoobusytocome,pleasecallus.

3.7.54.送到/送货5.Before12:20/Nolaterthan12:20

【答题技巧】

1.由于题目要求形式多样，在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要

先明确任务，做到心中有数。

2.在原文中找出问题题干所包括的信息部分，这样就可以快速准确地抓住有效信息，确

保答题的准确性。如果是根据英文释义写单词的题，则一定要确保所填的单词来源于原文，

切不可脱离原文，随意发挥。

3.不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。若是写单词，则

要注意拼写正确，词形、词性有无变化，是否需要大写；若所要完成的是短语或句子成分，

则需谨慎对待，依据所给题下分析要完成的是什么句子成分，需用什么样的表达方式，不可

简单草率地将文中信息直接挪用。

【模拟试题】（答题时间：90分钟）

（-）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。

Whatmakestheworldbecomesmallerandsmaller?Someinventions.Itbeganinthe11th

century,butithasdevelopedgreatlyinthelastcentury.Let'stakealookatthefivetopinventions.

MovableType（活字印刷）:ByusingMovableType,bookscouldbeprintedcheaplyand

easily.BiShenginventedMovableTypeinChinainthe11thcentury.

Telephone:TheinventorAlexanderGrahamBellmadethefirsttelephonecallin1876.“Mr.

Watson,comehere.Iwantyou."hesaidtohisassistantoverthephoneline.Andwiththose

famouswords,theworldwasabouttogetmuchsmaller.

Airplane:TheWrightbrothersmadethefirstpoweredflightin1903.Airtravelhasmadethe

farawayplacessuddenlybecomealotcloser.

Satellites（卫星）:TheSovietUnionsentuptheworld'sfirstsatellitein1957.Thisbeganthe

SpaceAge.Satelliteshavehelpedscientistsstudytheearth.Muchofourknowledgeoftheworld

hascomefromtheinformationrecordedbysatellites.

Internet:WhentheInternetwascreatedin1969,onlyafewpeopleknewaboutit.Butmore

than650millionpeopleintheworlduseitnow.TheInternethasmadeinformationaboutanything

easytoget.

Title1.__________

ThetopMovableTelephoneAirplaneSatellitesInternet

inventionsType

2._______China//TheSovietTheU.S.

Union

When3._______in1876in1903in1957in1969

Howbooksprintedtheworldgotmakingthe4._______；making5

cheaplyandalotsmallerfarawaymuchabout

easilyplacescloserinformationanythingeasy

recordedbytoget

satellites

（二）

TheSecretofSuccess

1.Yourbestchanceofsuccessisbydoingwhatyoureallywanttodo.Askyourself,uIfmoney

werenotsoimportant,whatkindofworkwouldIdoforfree?”Thenjustdowhatyouliketodo.

2Thinkaboutwhatyouaregoingtodo.Youhavetostartsomewhereanditmaybequiteareal

beginning.Whetheryouarebeginninginbusinessoryou'redreamingtobeastar,youhaveto

startatthebottom.

3.Greatambition（目标）isnecessary.AnEnglishstudentcalledRichardBrasonopeneda

studentmagazinewhenhewasonly16yearsold.Buthedidn'tstopthere.Healsoopeneda

recordbusinesswithmanyshops,andnowhiscompanyhasplanes,trainsandcars.

4.Theonlypeoplewhosucceedwithouthardworkarelottery'（）winners.Youneeda”can

do“attitude（态度）andyoumustworkstepbystep,whichwillhelpyougetwhatyoureallywant.

Youareontherightwaytowinthesuccess.

5.Ifyoualwayssaysomeoneissuccessful,itdoesn'tmeananythingtoyou.Learnfromthose

whohavealreadysucceededinsomething,especiallywheretheydothesameasyouwanttodo.

A.ThinkbigB.StartsmallC.Followtheleaders

D.FindtheworkyouloveE.Bepreparedtoworkhard

阅读上面的5段语言材料，请找出与它们相对应的标题，并将其标号填入下列方框中。

12345

（三）

ThumbsDowntoTexting屈指发短信

Doyouhaveamobilephone?Doyousendtextmessagestoyourfriendsandfamily?

Textmessagingor“texting”,isbecomingverypopular.But,scientistshavediscoveredthat

textingcangiveusproblemswithourhands.Becareful!Toomuchtextingcancauseswelling（肿

胀）inourthumbs（拇指）.Ourthumbswerenotmadeforpushingsmall（按钮）,over

andover.ScientistscallhisproblemRSI（重复性紧张劳损）.WespoketoadoctorcalledHarriet

Wilson,whotreatsmanysickpeoplewithRSLShesaysweneedtoseehowmuchtimeweare

spendingintypingtextmessages.Ifwearespendingmorethan10-15minutesatonce,wecould

haveproblemsinthefuture.

Asmobilephonesdevelop,theyaregettingsmallerwithbuttonsclosertogether.Textingwith

asmallerphoneisworsethanusingalargerphonewithbiggerbuttons.Usingacomputer

keyboardandplayingvideogamescancausethesameproblem.Somoreandmorepeoplecould

findthemselveswithRSI.Amongthem,mostareuniversitystudentsandteenagers,astheydonot

knowtherisksofspendingsomuchtimeusingcomputers,videogamesandmobilephones.Ifwe

don'tdosomethingaboutthis,toomanyyoungpeoplecouldgrowupinterriblepain.

1.Whatisbecomingverypopularnow?

2.Doestheword“once"mean“oneinthesecondpassage?

3.WhatkindofpeopleareeasiertohavetheproblemofRSI?

4.WhatcanalsocauseRSIexcepttexting?

5.WhichiseasiertocausetheproblemofRSI,usingsmallermobilephonesorlargerones?

（四）

MostpeoplecanthinkofasporttheywouldlovetoseeinOlympics.Buttheyoftendon't

realizehowharditistoaddasporttotheOlympics.Asportneedstobewell-organizedand

popularbeforetheInternationalOlympicCommittee（IOC）willconsiderit.Aninternational

federationmustgovern（控制）thesportbymakingrulesandmakingsureathletesmeetOlympic

standards（标准）.What'smore,menfromatleast75countiesandwomenfromatleast40must

playthesport.

However,evenmeetingthoseconditionsisn'tenough.TheIOCalwaystriestokeepthe

numberofathletesatabout40,000foreachOlympic.SincemostmodemOlympicsalready

includedsomanyathletes,introducinganewsportoftenmeanscuttingotherevents.

Thecountrythathoststhegamesisallowedtosuggestwhatnewsportsshouldbeincluded.

WhilenewsportsareaddedtotheOlympics,mostofthemwillsimplybecomeeventsinanother

sportsmeeting.InBeijing,openwaterswimmingwillbecomepartofswimming,whilewomen's

steeplechase（障碍赛）willbeaddedtoathletics.

根据文章内容，完成下列任务：

1.HowcanaspoilbeaddedtotheOlympics?从短文中找出三个条件。

（1）_____________________________________________________

⑵______________________________________________________

（3）______________________________________________________

2.根据文章内容，选择适当的词语完成句子。

andwillbecomenewsportsinthe2008Olympics.

（五）

Whatisyourfavoritecartoon?Itmaybedifficultforyoutodecide.ButforpianistLang

Lang,TomandJerryisthebestone.

WhenLangLangwastwoyearsold,hesawTomplayingthepiano.Thiswashisfirsttimeto

enjoywesternmusicandthisexperienceencouragedhimtolearntoplaythepiano.

HistalentatthekeyboardhastakenhimfromShenyangtotheworld.

LangLangbecameagoodpianostudentatthree.Eversince,theboyhasbeendoingbetter

andbetter.In1997,the15-year-oldboystudiedatafamousAmericanmusiccollege.

LangLang'sperformancesareenergetic.Heiswell-knownformakingfacialexpressionsand

movingaroundwhileplayingthepiano.

Theroadtosuccesshasneverbeeneasy.LangLang'sfatherstoppedhisjobtolookafterhim,

whilehismotherstayedinShenyangtomakemoney.ButLangLangconsidershimselfluckyand

believesheshouldgivesomethingback.Hehashelpedthechildreninpoorareasalot.

Personal]Card

AbouthisNameLangLang

personallifeYearofbirth2

3Keyboard

Favorite4TomandJerry

Thereasonfor5poorchildrenHebelieveshimselfluckyandshould

givesomethingback.

AbouthisThe6forwesternmusicinhischildhoodencouragedhimtolearnpiano

musicallife7___.Withthehelpofhisparentsandteachers,hewasableto8a

famousAmericanmusiccollege,wherehissuccessbegan.

Famousfor9performancesand10facialexpressionsand

movingaroundwhileplayingthepiano.

（六）

Fifteenissuchanawfulage,Ishouldknow.IreallywishIwereeighteen.Ifyouareanadult,you

canbeyourownboss.Peoplelikemyparentsandmyteachersarealwaystellingmewhattodo.

YouknowwhatImean."It'stimeforbed,Sandy."Or“Sandy,standupstraight.”“Sandy,you

mustimproveyourhandwriting."Sandythis,Sandythat.Noonetellsadultswhentheygotobed

ornottowatchTV.Besides,adultsgettowearwhattheylike...Nowit'sgoingtobegreattobe

anadult.Don'tyouagree?

I'mSandy'smother.Havingafifteen-year-olddaughterisn'talwayseasy.Rightnow,we'vegota

problem.Ourneighbour,MrsWhite,wantsSandytol