2020年中考英语阅读理解之应用文专项训练含答案

备战2020英语阅读理解之应用文专项训练

1（2019江西）

ThisistheschooltimetableofClassOne,GradeThree,SunshineSchoolonMonday.

TechnologyInthislesson,studentsleamhowtosurftheInternetsafelyand

8:00-10:00am

effectively.

DramaDuringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithother

10:00-11;00am

students.

PaintingStudentsleamhowtousewatercolorsproperly.Iftheweatherisgood,the

11:00-11:45am

lessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.

LUNCH

Science(Biologyorchemistry)Studentscanchoosewhichclasstoattend.Inbiology

1:00-2:00pmthisweek,studentswillleamaboutthebonesinhumans.Inchemistry,thesubjectisHow

explosionshappen.

2:00-3:45pmSPORTS

Theory(理论)StudentsleamabouttheskillsusedinacertainsportWeseereal

2:00pm

actionfrompastgamesonvideos.

PracticeStudentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,thesportsare

3:00pm

soccer(theboys)andvolleyball(fbrghrls).

Homework

Technology—theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookup(about20minutes)

Drama—studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(30-60minutes)

Biology/chemistry-studentshavetowriteareportofthelesson(about40minutes)

40.Whattimedoesthedramalessonbegin?

A.At8:00am.B.At10:00am.C.At1:00pm.D.At2:00pm.

41.Howlongdoesthesciencehomeworktake?

A.Atleast90minutes.B.About20minutes.

C.Morethan60minutes.D.About40minutes.

42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetimetable?

A.Studentsalwaystaketheirpaintinglessonsoutsides.

B.Boystudentswillplayashortsoccermatchthisweek.

C.Studentswilluseskillsinrealgamesinthetheorylesson.

D.Studentslearnhowtofixcomputersinthetechnologylesson.

【主旨大意】

这是阳光学校三年级一班星期一的时间表。

【参考答案】

40.B;41.D;42.B

2(2019哈尔滨)

TheVolunteersfortheIceandSnowFestival

A

a

Name

Item

DuYue1

JackMikeZhansNa

Age25283128

NationalityAmericanChineseEnglishChinese

JobCoachNurseSingerTourguide

PersonalityFriendlyQuietHumorousOutgoing

HelpingduringtheVolunteeringatanTeachingchildrenWorkingatan

Volunteering

CityArtFestivalinanimalhospitalinmusicatschoolinanimalcarecentre

experience(s)

20162013and2015thecountrysidetwice

WordBox:item项目；personality性格

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

62.JackhelpedduringtheCityArtFestival.

A.in2013B.in2015C.in2016

63.Mikeis__________ZhangNa.

A.threeyearsolderthanB.asoldasC.threeyearsyoungerthan

64.DuYueandZhangNa.

A.havesimilarvolunteeringexperiences

B.comefromdifferentcountries

C.havethesamepersonality

65.IfsomeoneishurtduringtheIceandSnowFestival,__________maybethemostsuitabletohelp.

A.JackB.DuYueC.Mike

66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheform（表格）above?

A.Mikewhotaughtchildrenmusicishumorous.

B.ThetwogirlsvolunteeredattheOlympics.

C.JackfromEnglandisatourguide.

【主旨大意】

表格中介绍了冰雪节四名志愿者们的相关信息。包括姓名、年龄、国籍、职业。性格以及志愿服务经历等

方面。

【参考答案】

62.C;63.A;64.A;65.B;66.A

3（2019鄂州）

TheLatestBooks

MyABCsSantaBruce

by:DisneyBookGroupby:RyanT.Hi西ns

Released:April3,2018Released:September4,2018

Pages:14Pages:48

AgeRange:0-2AgeRange:3-5

MagicBook:SpeDs

Solo:StarWars

by:AmberBenson,DaronNefcy

by:LucasfilmPress

DominicBisignano

Released:September4,2018

Released:September11,2018

Pages:32

Pages:288

AgeRange:6-8

AgeRange:9-12

18.IfTomis3yearsold,hecanchoose______—____toread.

A.MagicBook:SpellsB.Solo:StarWars

C.SantaBruceD.MyABCs

19.Whowrote11Solo:StarWars11?

A.AmberBenson.B.LucasfilmPress.

C.RyanT.Higgins.D.DisneyBookGroup.

20.Whichbookhasthemostpages?

A.MyABCs.B.SantaBruce.

C.Solo:StarWars.D.MagicBook:Spells.

21.WhatistrueaboutMyABCs?

A.ItwaswrittenbyRyanT.Hi^ins.B.Ithasthirty-twopages.

C.A6-year-oldgirlcanreaditD.ItcameoutonApril3,2018.

22.Thepassagemaybe______________.

A.astoryB.anadvertisementC.anovelD.apoem

【主旨大意】

这篇短文给我们介绍了四本最新的书，包括他们的作者、发行时间、页数以及适合哪个年龄段的孩子阅读

等信息。

【参考答案】

18.C;19.B;20.D;21.D;22.B

4（2019温州）

HotDogispopular.It'snotadog,butacookedsausageinalongpieceofbread.Herearesomestoriesandfacts

aboutitfromEnglishwebsites.

HOTDOGFUNFACTS

HISTORYofHotDog

Worldrecordforeatinghotdogs:73inten

minutes.

The1600s

AGermancalledJohannGeorgjiehnercreatedthe"dachshund”

sausage.^Dachshund*1isaGermansmalllongthindog.

The1860s

Theveryfirsthotdog-the"dachshund"sausageinaroll-

soldbyGermansinNewYork.ItbecamepopularintheUSlater.foodseatenonthemoon!

1871

CharlesFeltman,aGerman,startedthefirstConeyIslandhot

dogstand.Itmadehotdogsknowntomorepeople.©

1893

About150millionhotdogsareeatenby

ChrisVonDerAhestartedtheAmericantraditionofeatinghot

AmericanseachJuly4th.

dogsatbaseballparks,makinghotdogsmorepopular.

1901

About21millionhotdogsweresoldatAmerican

ANewYorkcartoonistTadDorgan,sawtheredhot

baseballparks

“dachshundsausagessoldonstreets.Hewantedtodrawapicture

in2010.

ofit,buthewasn'tsurehowtospell"dachshund,sohesimply

wrote"HotDog”.ItiswidelybelievedhowHotDoghadits

NewYorkerseatmorehotdogsthanany

name.

othercitypopulationintheUS.

1949

&

Thefirstvegetarianhotdogscameout

37.Americansstartedthetraditionofeatinghotdogsatbaseballparksin

A.1871B.1893C.1901D.1949

38.It，sbelievedthatthename"HotDog"wascreatedby.

A.TadDorganB.ChariesFeltman

C.ChrisVonDerAheD.JohannGeorg^iehner

39.Whatcanweknowabouthotdogsfromthepassage?

A.NewYorkerslikeeatinghotdogsmostintheworld.

B.Germanseatabout150millionhotdogseachJuly4th.

C.Aworldrecordsayssomeoneate73hotdogsin10minutes.

D.About21millionhotdogsweresoldinAmericainthe1860s.

【主旨大意】

本文向我们介绍了热狗根夹在长面包里的熟香肠。并讲述了英语网站上一些的关于热狗的历史和趣

事。

【参考答案】

37.B;38.A;39.C

5（2019盘锦）

WHAT'SONTHISWEEKEND

FilmsattheMuseum

TwoEuropeanfilmswillbeonthisSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindows1:30.The

workerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call498-7898.

CaptainGoodFellow

Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodFellowwiDbeready

toteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCitySquareonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.

InternationalPicnic

Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallover

theworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00p.m..

DoYouWanttoHear11TheZoo11

"TheZoo",apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcertat8:00p.m.atRoseHall,Gty

College,Sunday.

57.HowcanyougetmoreinformationaboutthefilmsattheMuseumTheatre?

A.Bywritingaletter.B.Bysendinganemail

C.Bymakingatelephonecall.D.Bylookingthrougjithewebsite.

58.ChildrencannotenjoyattheCitySquareonSaturdaymorning.

A.interestingstoriesB.funnygames

C.wonderfulpicturesD.excitingdances

59.WherecanyoutastedeliciousandcheapfoodonSaturdayafternoon?

A.AttheCitySquare.B.AttheCentralPark.

C.AttheMuseumTheatre.D.AttheRoseHall,CityCollege.

60.WhatcanwedoatRoseHall,CityCollegeat8:00p.m.,Sunday?

A.Seeafilm.B.Listentoaspeech.

C.Watchananimalshow.D.Enjoyrockmusic.

61.Whatkindofwritingisthispassage?

A.Anadvertisement（广告）.B.Anovel.

C.Aplay.D.News.

【主旨大意】

本文属于广告。介绍了博物馆里的电影；好伙计船长；国际美食以及"动物园"摇滚乐队。它们的演出时

间和联系方式。

【参考答案】

57.C;58.C;59.B;60.D;61.A

6（2019湖州）

Culture

“Whatisyourteendoingthissummer?”

WelcomeastudentfromFranceorSpainintoyourfamily!

HostastudentfromSpainorFranceandexperiencehis/herlifeandculture.

ExchangestudentsfromSpainandFrancearelookingforwelcomingwarm,funandlovinghostswhowillshare

lifeandculturewiththemforafewweeksinJune,JulyandAugust.Stayscanbefrom3to6weeks.

Whattodowithyourexchangestudent

Movies/Museums/Beach/Cooking/Baking/Communityprojects/

Volunteering/Hangingout/Shopping/Disneyland/anythingyoucanthinkof.

Requirementstohost:

Loving,active,outgoingfamily

Onestay-athome.Orparttimehostparent

Teeninthehomewithin4yearsofageoftheexchangestudent

Willingtotakestudentstoplacesorinterestonceaweek(maybevisitingthemnextsummerattheirhome

countries)

Ifyouareinterestedandwouldlikemoreinformation,pleasecontact:

ShirleyWentzeU909-918-6715

Email:Shirley@

15.ExchangestudentsfromFranceorSpainwillpossiblystayfor____________inhostfamilies.

A.10daysB.5weeksC.2monthsD.1year

16.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.exchangestudentswillcomebacknextsummer

B.exchangestudentshavetocookdinnerbythemselves

C.parentsinahostfamilyshouldhavefull-timejobs

D.teensinhostfamiliescanexperiencedifferentcultures

17.Thetextaboveisprobablya.

A.letterB.noticeC.posterD.diary

【主旨大意】

这是一个海报，内容是关于来自西班牙或法国的交换生要找寄宿家庭，以及对寄宿家庭的一些要求，也许

有机会明年暑假去他们的国家。

【参考答案】

15.B;16.D;17.C

7(2019滨州)

ThankstotheancientSilkRoad,thelandsofItalyandChinahavebeenconnectedformorethan2,000years.

TouristsfromChinaandeverycomeroftheworldcometovisitItalyeveryyear.HerearefourfamouscitiesofItaly.

■Romeisthebirthplaceofscience,cultureandofcourse,artinEurope.Itisthe

perfectcombination（结合）ofthemodemandtheclassical.Whenonewalksaroundthe

力city,onecanseemanymuseums.Ofcourse,Romeisalsoconsideredasthefashion（时

,-

尚）centreoftheworldnow.

TheRomeColiseumistodayconsideredonewonder（奇迹）ofthemodernworld.

Pisaisasmallcity.ItisfamousfortheleaningtowerofPisa.Ifyouthink

thatPisahasonlyoneleaningtower,youmayjustbewrong.ThiscityhasthreePR

leaningtowers.HomeofthefamousscientistGalileo,Pisaisalsoknownforits1一

universitiesbecausethecityishomeofsomeofthemostimportantuniversitiesX

LeaningTower

inEurope.

FlorenceisoneofthemostimportantprovincesaroundItaly.Shoppinghere,you'

11findDavid,themostfamousstatue（雕像）ofMichelangelo.Ifyouareplanningto

spendacoupleofdaysinFlorence,youlikelywillnotwanttolosetheopportunitytosee

andenjoyArnolfoTower,itwillbeopenonSundayandMondayfrom9to6pm.（dosed

Davidincaseofrain）.

Veniceisacityoverahundredislands.Youcanvisitmostinteresting

3

placesofthecitybywalksorbythefamousgondolas.Artexhibitions,filma

festivalsandfamouscarnival（狂欢节）makeVeniceaplacethatcanbevisitedi

anytimeoftheyear.las

32.Accordingtothepassage,isconsideredasafashioncenteroftheworldnow.

A.RomeB.PisaC.FlorenceD.Venice

33.Pisaisalsofamousforitsbesidesleaningtowers.

A.universitiesB.artexhibitionsC.filmfestivalsD.museums

34.WecanvisitArnolfoTower.

A.at8amonSundayB.at9amonTuesday

C.at9pmonSaturdayD.at10amonMonday

35.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Pisahasthreeleaningtowers.

B.You'11findDavidwhenyougoshoppinginFlorence.

C.YoucanvisitmostinterestingplacesofVenicebywalksorbybus.

D.Everyyear,thousandsoftouristsallovertheworldcometovisitItaly.

36.Whatisthebesttideofthepassage?

A.ItalyandChina.B.TheancientSilkRoad.

C.AllroadsleadtoRome.D.FourfamouscitiesofItaly.

【主旨大意】

本文以表格形式介绍了意大利的四个著名城市。

【参考答案】

32.A;33.A;34.D;35.C;36.D

8（2019毕节）

StudentsTrainingCenter

1ENGLISH

1DRAWING

Time:Mon.,Thurs.&Sun.

8:00am―10:00am

Time:Mon.,Thurs.&Fri.Room:406Teacher:Miss

8:00am—10:00amDeng

Room:305Teacher:Mr.LiTel:68882406

Tel:68882305

COMPUTERSWIMMING

1Time:Thurs.,Sat&Sun.

8:00am—10:00am

甄3:00pm—5:00pm

Time:Tues.,Wed.&Fri.Place:Swimmingpool

8:00am—10:00amTeachers:MissZhang&Mr.Song

2:00pm—4:00pmTel:68882102

Room:608TeacherMr.

HuTel:68882608

52.IfXiaoMingwantstolearnhowtouseacomputer,hecancallthenumber.

A.68882305B.68882608C.68882406D.68882102

53.DaBaowantstolearndrawing,thenhemustgoto.

A.Room305B.Room406C.Room608D.Room604

54.IfyouarefreeonThursdayafternoon,youcangotolearn_______.

A.EngjishB.drawingC.swimmingD.Computer

55.WhattimeisStudents'TrainingCenteropeneveryday?

A.8:00am—10:00am.B.2:00pm―4:00pm.

C.8:00am—5:00pm.D.3:00am―5:00pm.

56.Whichofthefollowingisrigjit?

A.MissDengandMr.Zhangcanteachyoudrawing.

B.Mr.LiandMissZhangcanteachyouEngjish.

C.MissZhangandMr.Hucanteachyouhowtoswim.

D.Mr.Hucanteachyouhowtouseacomputer.

【主旨大意】

本篇文章主要讲述四个学生训练课程的内容。包括英语课、画画课、电脑课以及游泳课的时间、地点、老

师以及电话。

【参考答案】

52.B;53.B;54.C;55.A;56.D

9（2019嘉兴、舟山）

Everyyear,morethan26,000childrenarriveinBritain.Weasksomenewarrivalswhattheylikebestabouttheir

newlivesandwhat'sdifferentfromhome.

Jarek,Poland

/don'tknowanybodyfromPolandhere,Daisy&Luck,theUSA

.butI'mluckybecausetheEnglishboy

、nextdoorisveryfriendlyandkind.We

.oreinthesameclass!Iliketeachers

here.Athome,theteachersseemabitstrictand

serious.Thereorealotofrules,too.Here,teachersore

MysisterandIlikeliving

patientanddon'tghemuchhomework.Westudents；

here.It'scool!Mysister

gooutofschoolandbuypizzaorburgersotlunchtime.

lovestheBritishaccent

•Wecan'tdothatinPoland.>

（门窗）.Everybodyhereis

verypolite.Butwedon't

Zinah,Indiaunderstandallyour

It'stoocoldhere!Ihatedoingsports,?strangewords—wesay

especiallyoutsideinwinter.Theteacher?,yard"not"garden*and

hereisveryseriousaboutsports.Iprefer,,,"apartment"not"flat：

scienceandmoths.Ilovethemathsdass'ThefoodIsbetterhere.

becausetheteacherisreallyfunny.JustlikemymathsThere'sChinese,Indianand

teacherinIndio.TheschoolksobigandsomeThai.Athomeweeattoo

studentsseemunfriendly.fromasmollvillagemuchfastfood.

school.IthinkiCshardtocommunicatewiththem.

了）L

29.Amongtheabovefourchildren,probablylikesthenewschoollifebest

A.LuckB.ZinahC.JarekD.Daisy

30.InZinah'seyes,hermathsteacherinIndiamigjitbe.

A.coldB.strictCpatientD.humorous

31.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.

A.atravelmagazineB.aneducationwebsite

C.ageographytextbookD.abusinessnewspaper

【主旨大意】

本文主要谈论每年，超过26000名儿童到英国留学。其中四个同学谈论了对新生活最喜欢什么，和家里有什

么不同。Zinah和Jarek谈论了他们新学校情况，Luck和Daisy谈论他们居住的地方语言和食物。

【参考答案】

29.C;30.D;31.B

10（2019岳阳）

WelcometoSanheAirport

DepartsFligjhits

FromToArrivesPrices

（出发）僦班）

YueyangChengdu16:0018:00EU6672Y1138

属阳三荷机场

Xi'anYueyang13:0514:40GS7686¥1320

KunmingYueyang18:4021:00HD1035¥1310

49.IttakestoflytoChengdufromYueyang.

A.anhourB.twohoursC.threehours

50.YoucantakefromXi'antoYueyang.

A.EU6672B.GS7686C.HD1035

51.HowmuchistheairticketfromKunmingtoYueyang

A.¥1310.B.¥1320.C.¥1138.

【主旨大意】

这篇短文是岳阳三荷机场的一张时刻表，表格中列出了三趟航班的具体信息，包括：出发地、目的地、出

发时间、到达时间、航班号以及票价等。

【参考答案】

49.B;50.B;51.A

11（2019杭州）

—I

TheCoffeePotRestaurant

FilmExtrasWanted

We'relookingforSaturdayassistants（帮手）inour

Haveyoueverwantedtobeinthemovies?Areyouinterested

busytowncentrerestaurantThejobwillincludesetting!

inactingWe，remakingafilminthelocalareaduringjulyand

andclearingtables,servingcustomersandhelpingin

Augustandwe'11needseveralyoungpeopleasextras（临时演

thekitchen.We'relookingforpoliteandpatient

员）.We'relookingforactiveandsocial14-18-year-olds.

peoplewhocanworkunderpressure.

Pay:£50aday+meals.

Hours:10arn-4pmincludingahalf-hourlunchbreak.

Pleaseincludearecentphotographinyourapplication.

Pay:£5anhour+lunch

NewspaperBoys/GirlsPART-TIMEASSISTANTSWANTED

We'relookingforhonestyoungpeopletodeliver（投!Shop'。'SaveSupermarketneedstwoyoungpeople（14-18）for

递）newspapersandmagazines.Weneedonepersoneveningandweekendwork.Thejobincludeshelping

formorningdeliveries（7-8）andtwopeopleforevening!customers,puttingthingsontheshelves,collectingtrolleys,

—

deliveries（5-6）.Youmustbeatleast13yearsoldandetc.

haveyourownbicyde.FormorningdeliveriesyouneedHours:5-7eveningsor10-5SaturdaysandSundays.

tobegoodatgettingupearly,too!Pay:£4anhourandfreelunchforweekendhours

Pay:£30aweek

Whenyouapply（申请）,pleasesaywhetheryouprefer

morningsorevenings.

12.Tobeafilmextra,onehastobe.

A.politeandpatientB.activeandsocial

C.honestandstrongD.helpfulandcareful

13.Apart-timeassistantatShop'n'SaveSupermarketneedsto.

A.setandcleartablesB.provideaphoto

C.delivernewspapersD.helpcustomers

14.If13-year-oldTomisfreefrom5:00pmto7:00pm,whichjobcanheapplyfor?

A.ArestaurantassistantB.Afilmextra.

C.Anewspaperboy.D.Asupermarketassistant

【主旨大意】

这篇短文由四个广告组成，第一个广告是某餐馆在寻找帮手；第二个广告是招聘临时演员；第三个广告是

找送报纸和杂志的男孩或女孩；最后一个是某超市招聘兼职的工作人员。

【参考答案】

12.B;13.D;14.C

12（2019南京）

WILLTHEWORLDAT12:01A.M.onJan.1,“cacwcpnI77I

2019becompletelydifferentfromhowitwasat11:59p.m.onDec.

JB1ME

31,2018?Notreally.Butpeoplemakeabigdealofflipping（翻动）

overthecalendar.Forexample,youmakeaNewYearosohition,aHONOX

promisetoyourselfthatyou'11trytobebetterintheyearahead.

CATDA

Maybethatmeansbeingnicertoyourfamilymembers,orreading

UR1EM

newsmoreoften.MyresolutionistohaveapetMyfavouritepetis

inthepuzzleontherigjitTrytofinditTDOLS

THERULES

1.Youmayonlymoveacrossor