an-unknown-goddess教材教学讲解课件

Lesson3AnunknowngoddessComprehensionquestionsHowdoweknowthecitymusthavebeenprosperous?Howlonghadthetemplethenexploredbeenusedasaplaceofworship?Whatwasinterestingaboutthebodyandheadofoneofthestatues?P251-3Words&VocabularyExplorev.考察，勘探Thearchaeologistsareexploringthecave.explorationn.explorern.探险家explore:

探究（进一步了解发现，学习）；exploit:

利用或开发（资源）；probe(into):

探查，细察（某人的思想，某事的原因）prosperousadj.（经济上）繁荣的，昌盛的Ourfinanceisstillprosperousdespitethewholeworld’sfinancialcrisis.Psperitybooming蓬勃的，景气的

侧重新兴期的发展thriving昌盛的，兴旺的

侧重成熟期的发展flourishing繁茂的，健康的

较广泛，可形容植物等Enjoy

以人作主语---喜欢、享受以物作主语---拥有，have中国有着五千多年悠久灿烂的历史。Chinaenjoysalongandglorioushistoryofover5,000years.civilizationn.文明highlevelofhumancivilizationadj.civil

civilrightsv.civilizen.civility/civilianbeneathbeneaththenarrowstreets/underthenarrowstreetsprep.beneath=under正下方Heisstandingunder/beneaththeumbrella.worshipn./v.崇拜respect;admireWhodoyouworshipintheworld?warshipn.军舰战船sacredadj.宗教的，神圣的指由于是献给上帝或神的事物，因而是神圣的，不容亵渎；也指被普遍视为神圣不可侵犯的东西。sacredmusic圣乐sacredpromise神圣的诺言holyadj.神圣的，圣洁的侧重于内含一种神圣的本质，使之值得崇拜，通常具有传统、世袭或固有的性质。solemnadj.庄严的，庄重的

侧重严肃性RepresentTostandfor;symbolize:代表：代表；象征：ThebaldeaglerepresentstheUnitedStates.vt.代表Irepresentalltheclassmates.representativeshappentohappento强调事情的偶然发生Eg:Ihappentohavedriventhatkindofcar.Hehappenedtofindtheticketinhispocket.句式：Ithappensthat……Eg:IthappensthatImetheronmywaytoworkhappenon巧遇，偶然发现,偶遇Eg:Ihappenedonthisoldpictureinthebackofthedrawer.Guess,whoIhappenedonwhileIwasthere?PreserveV.Tosavesomethingorsomeonefrombeingharmedordestroyed.保存，使不受损坏比较：conserve,reserveReserve“保留（权利，意见等）”“预定（座位，机票等）Conserve保存、储备为以后使用Preserve保存为现有状态，不损坏conserve和preserve都有“保护某一事物免受伤害，损失之意”但preserve强调“Tryingtokeepsomethinginitsoriginalstate”，也就是使事物维持在原状态。而conserve则强调“Tryingtomakewiseuseofasituation”，明智地使用某事物，使其不致浪费或使用不当而遭到损失。reconstructv.修复re-重新，再次construct构造，建造，组织constructabrokenstatuaryconstructionn.constructiveadj.有教育意义的constructorn.建设者

Setup;establish;found区别Setupstudents’unionestablishaschool/rulefoundacountryamazedverymuchsurprisedAmazingsurprised;astonished;amazed;astounded感到惊讶的，语气递增astonished:muchsurprisedamazed:verymuchsurprised惊奇astounded非常惊讶，错愕turnout表明结果turnout(tobe)+n./adj.Eg:Ourpartyturnedout(tobe)asuccesstheconcertturnedouttobefailure.Itturnedoutthat…………e.g.:Itturnedoutthatthediamondhadbeeninthebankallthetime.Itturnedoutthathisstatementwasfalse.asitturnsout人们后来发现Eg:Asitturnsout,therewasnoneedtoworry.Asitturnsout,thereportwasmistaken.RestShestoodthreefeethighandherhandsrestedonthehips.reston=dependon,leanonHishandrestedlightlyonmyshoulder.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe_____ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.evidenceB.recognition

C.statusD.identity_____popularbeliefthatclassicalmusicistoocomplex,itachievesasimplicitythatonlyageniuscancreate.A.SubjecttoB.Contraryto

C.FamiliartoD.SimilartoGrammarThecityatonetimemusthavebeenprosperous，foritenjoyedahighlevelofcivilization．情态动词表猜测情态动词中，能表猜测的：May/might,can/could,mustMight,could的语气比may,can更委婉些形式：May/might+docan/could+domust+do 对现在猜测，语气逐渐增强。May/might+havedonecan/could+havedonemust+havedone对过去猜测，语气逐渐增强。

musthavebeen对过去事实肯定的推测例：Whathesaidmay/mightberight.Themistakemustliewithhim.Hemayhavestayeduplastnight.插入语找到书中的插入语的句子L5,11,17另一种增加句式复杂性的方法就是插入语，而插入语又以举例式的插入语最容易掌握。例如：Sometechnologies,suchasweaponsofmassdestruction,havealargenegativeeffect.插入语1.常用作插入语的不定式短语Tobefrank,tobehonest,tobesure,totellthetruth,tosumup,tostartwith,tomakematterworse.①Tobesure,communityservicecanaidre-employment.②Tostartwith,Chinaisreadytostrengthenscientificandtechnologicalcooperationwithmanycountries.2.常用插入语的副词Indeed,surely,however,obviously,frankly,naturally,luckily,fortunately,strangely,honestly,briefly,e.g.Thisis,surly,averypracticalsuggestion.Hewould,otherwise,stillbeworkingatschool.3.常用作插入语的介词短语Inafewwords,inotherwords,inasense,ingeneral,inmyview,inconclusion,insum,inshort,insummary,infact,inthefirstplace,inadditiontoourknowledge,tomyjoy(delight,satisfaction)totheirsurprise(astonishment,amazement),toherregret(disappointment)forinstance,asamatteroffact.e.g.Whydoyouthinkwecan’tchangethenote,onthecontrary,wecan.Youcan’twaitanymore,inotherwords,youshouldstartatonce.Inmyopinion,hedidnotsucceedforthelackofexperience.Sheknowsmuchmoreaboutcomputersciencethantheotherstudentsdo,forinstance.PRACTICE艺术，如音乐、舞蹈、戏剧，能提高生活品味。Arts,forinstance,music,dance,drama,improveourappreciationforlife.DiscussionShouldacitytrytopreserveitsold,historicbuildingsordestroythemandreplacethemwithmodernbuildings?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinion.城市应该保存古老的建筑物还是摧毁它们建造现代建筑？HistoricbuildingsHistoricbearings(memorialofthepast,withgreathistoricvalues,culturalheritageforthecity)Researchvalues(ancientstylesandcustoms,forhistorianstoresearchandexplore)Localtourism(scenicspots,attracttourists,tourismincom