2021年天津市中考英语试题

年天津市中考英语试题

2021

2020年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷

英语

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8

页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第11页。试卷满分120分。考试时刻100分钟。

答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题

卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，

答案答在试卷上无效。考试终止后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。

祝你考试顺利!

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2．本卷共五大题，共80分。

一、听力明白得（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找

出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1

.

A.B.C.

2

.

A.B.C.

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3

.

A.B.C.

4

.

A.B.C.

B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。依照对话内容，从每组所给的A、

B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5.Whereisthegym?

A.Behindthesciencelab.B.Behindtheoffice.

C.Infrontofthesciencelab.

6.Howdoestheboygotoschool?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.

7.Whodidthegirlvisitlastsummerholiday?

A.Heraunt.B.Heruncle.C.Hergrandma.

8.Whenaretheygoingtohaveameeting?

A.Thisafternoon.B.Thisevening.C.Tomorrow.

9.Wheredoesthemanlive?

A.InHongKong.B.InTianjin.C.InShenzhen.

10.WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday?

A.Gotothecinema.B.Gotothepark.C.Gotothemuseum.

11.Whosebookisitonthetable?

A.It’sDavid’s.B.It’sLinda’s.C.It’sJohn’s.

12.HowdoesJennyfeelaboutthetigers?

A.Theyarestrong.B.Theyarequiet.C.Theyaredangerous.

13.Whatisthegirl’sfavouritesubject?

A.Chinese.B.English.C.Maths.

14.Whenwilltheconcertstart?

A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.

C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。

15.WhoisJulia?

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A.Sally’sfriend.B.Tom’sfriend.C.Tom’ssister.

16.WhatdoesSallywanttodo?

A.ShewantstohelpJulia.B.ShewantstolearntodancefromJulia.

C.ShewantstodonicethingsforJulia.

17.WhatisJulialike?

A.Sheislazy.B.Sheisshy.C.Sheisfriendly.

听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18.Wherearethetourists?

A.InTianjinWaterPark.B.InTianjinOceanPark.C.InTianjinTVTower.

19.Whatshouldthetouristsdo?

A.Touchtheanimals.B.Throwfoodintowater.

C.Followtheguideallthetime.

20.HowlongwillthetouristsspendinTianjinTVTower?

A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.

二、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor_____breakfast?

—Apieceofbreadand_____egg.

A.a;anB.不填;theC.a;theD.不填;an

22.—WhereisClass_____?

—It’sonthe_____floor.

A.Six;thirdB.Sixth;third

C.Six;threeD.Sixth;three

23.Theworkerswillbuildanewrailroad_____thetwocities.

A.sinceB.betweenC.asD.during

24.ThismorningDianainvited_____to_____birthdayparty.

A.I;herB.I;hersC.me;herD.me;hers

25.MrSmiththinksrunningis_____thangymnastics.

A.verypopularB.morepopular

C.mostpopularD.themostpopular

26.He_____anEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot.

A.protectedB.producedC.joinedD.received

27.Bequick!Thegamewillbegin_____.

A.immediatelyB.recentlyC.carefullyD.luckily

28.Youwillbelateforschool_____youdon’tgetupearly.

A.butB.ifC.andD.or

29.—Lookatmystamps.

—Theyarebeautiful!You’vegotawonderful_____.

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A.instructionB.descriptionC.collectionD.expression

30.Hepromised_____hisoldfriendduringhisstayinTianjin.

A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.tosee

31.Isawhiminthelibraryyesterday.He_____abookatthatmoment.

A.readsB.isreadingC.wasreadingD.willread

32.It’scoldoutside._____yoursweaterbeforeyougoout.

A.PutonB.TurnonC.PutupD.Giveup

33.—IsTomathome?

—No,he_____totown.

A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.goesD.willgo

34._____Igotback,Ifoundmymothercookingforme.

A.WhenB.BeforeC.SinceD.Although

35.—WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?

—_____.

A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Thankyou

C.SorrytohearthatD.Soundsgreat

36.—Whatlanguages_____inthatcountry?

—GermanandEnglish.

A.arespeakingB.arespokenC.speakD.isspoken

37.—Whereareyougoingthismonth?

—We_____gotoXiamen,butwe’renotsure.

A.needn’tB.mustC.mightD.mustn’t

38.—Idon’tknow_____.

—Becausehehastolookafterhismother.

A.whyheisleavingB.whyisheleaving

C.whetherheisleavingD.whetherisheleaving

39.Themovie_____wesawlastnightwasfantastic.

A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.who

40.—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.

—_____!

A.GoodluckB.NotatallC.GoodideaD.Congratulations

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳

选项。

Ifasnakebitesyou,takeaphotowithyourmobilephone!Itmaysaveyourlife.Thisis

thesurprising41ofaBritishcook.

OnedayHenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen.Hepickedupadishfromthe

table,and42asnakeappeared...andbithimonthehand.

Afewdaysearlier,thesnakecametothe43fromAsiainaboxofbananas.It

climbedoutoftheboxand44underthedish.

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“Iwenttotrytopickitupanditbitmeagain.Ithrewit45thekitchen,andit

landedinthefridge.SoIclosedthedoor,”MrJacksonsaid.

Anyway,MrJacksonstayed46andhetookaphotoofthesnakewithhismobile

phone.Soonhis47begantoacheandhewenttohospital.Thenhischestbegantohurt.

Doctorscouldn’tsaywhatwaswrong48theydidn’tknowwhatkindofsnakeitwas.

ThenMrJacksonrememberedhismobilephonephoto.Thedoctors49ittoLondon

Zoo.Whentheyknewthekindofsnake,theycouldgiveMrJacksontherightmedicine,andhe

lefthospitalthenextday.

“Somyadviceisthis:Ifasnakebitesyou,pickupyourphone.Take50photofirst

andthenshowthephototothedoctors,”suggestsMrJackson.“Oh,andifthesnakedoesn’t

smileforthephoto,don’tworry!”

41.A.chanceB.adviceC.excuseD.business

42.A.suddenlyB.nearlyC.especiallyD.fortunately

43.A.gardenB.hospitalC.restaurantD.school

44.A.hungB.hidC.jumpedD.ran

45.A.underB.intoC.towardsD.across

46.A.coolB.noisyC.pleasedD.afraid

47.A.footB.legC.handD.mouth

48.A.butB.thoughC.soD.because

49.A.wroteB.sentC.soldD.taught

50.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their

四、阅读明白得（本大题共15小题；51～60小题，每小题2分；61～65小题，每小题1

分；共25分）

阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

MygrandfatherJackis96yearsold,andhehashadaninterestinglife.Hehastravelleda

lotinhislifeintheFarEast.HevisitedtheTajMahalinIndiaandthePyramidsinEgypt.He

hunted(狩猎)lionsinAfrica,androdeacamelintheSaharaDesert.Hesaysthemost

beautifulplacehehastravelledtoisKathmanduinNepal.

Jackhasmarriedtwice.Hisfirstwifediedwhenshewas32.Hemethissecondwife

MariawhilehewascyclingroundFrance.Theyhavebeenmarriedfor50years,andtheyhave

livedhappilyinasmallvillagesincetheygotmarried.

Jacksaysthathehasneverbeenillinhislife.Thesecretofgoodhealth,accordingtomy

grandfather,isexercise.Hegoesswimmingeverymorning.Hehasdonethissincehewasa

boy.Healsohasaglassofwineeverynight!Perhapsthatishissecret!

51.WhatkindoflifehasJacklived?

A.Ashortlife.B.Aninterestinglife.

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C.Alonelylife.D.Apoorlife.

52.WhichofthefollowingdoesJackthinkisthemostbeautifulplace?

A.Kathmandu.B.ThePyramids.

C.TheSaharaDesert.D.TajMahal.

53.HowmanytimeshasJackmarried?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.

54.WheredidJackmeetMaria?

A.InIndia.B.InNepal.C.InFrance.D.InEgypt.

55.WhatdoesJackdoeverynight?

A.Hehasaglassofwine.B.Hegoesswimming.

C.Hehuntslions.D.Heridesacamel.

B

Everymorningmyfatherbuysanewspaperonhiswaytowork.Everyeveningmymother

looksthroughmagazinesathome.Andeverynight,IlookattheposterswithphotosofDavid

BeckhamandYaoMingonmybedroomwallbeforeIgotosleep.Canweimaginelifewithout

paperorprint?

Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearsago,andhasbeenmadefromsilk,cotton,

bamboo,and,sincethe19thcentury,fromwood.Peoplelearnedtowritewordsonpaperto

makeabook.Butinthosedays,bookscouldonlybeproducedoneatatimebyhand.Asa

result,theywereexpensiveandrare.Andbecausethereweren’tmanybooks,fewpeople

learnedtoread.

ThenprintingwasinventedinChina.Whenprintingwasdevelopedgreatlyatthe

beginningofthe11thcentury,bookscouldbeproducedmorequicklyandcheaply.Asaresult,

morepeoplelearnedtoread.Afterthat,knowledgeandideasspreadquickly.

Todayinformationcanbereceivedonline,downloadedfromtheInternetratherthanfound

inbooks,andinformationcanbekeptonCD-ROMsormachinessuchasMP3players.

Computersarealreadyusedinclassrooms,andnewspapersandmagazinescanalreadybe

readonline.Sowillbooksbereplacedbycomputersoneday?No,Idon’tthinktheYaoMing

posteronmybedroomwallwilleverbereplacedbyacomputertwometreshigh!

56.Whatdoesthewriterdobeforehegoestosleep?

A.Hereadsbooks.B.Hereadsnewspapers.

C.Helooksthroughmagazines.D.Helooksatthepostersonthewall.

57.Whenwaspaperfirstcreated?

A.About2,000yearsago.B.Inthe19thcentury.

C.About1,000yearsago.D.Inthe11thcentury.

58.Whywerebooksexpensiveandrarebeforetheinventionofprinting?

A.Peoplecouldnotread.

B.Peoplecouldnotwritewordsonpaper.

C.Peoplecouldnotfindsilk,cottonorbamboo.

D.Peoplecouldonlyproducebooksoneatatimebyhand.

59.Whathappenedafterbooksbecamecheaper?

A.Peopledidn’twanttobuybooks.

B.PrintingwasinventedinChina.

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C.Knowledgeandideasspreadquickly.

D.TheInternetwasintroducedtopeoplesoon.

60.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutbooksandcomputers?

A.Peoplewon’tneedbooksanymore.

B.Bookswon’tbereplacedbycomputers.

C.Peopleprefertofindinformationinbooks.

D.Computershavealreadyreplacedbooks.

C

Dubaiisacityofbigbusiness,expensivehotels,skyscrapers(摩天楼),

andshoppingmalls.Intheearly20thcentury,Dubaiwasasuccessful

tradingport.PeoplefromtheworldstoppedinDubaitodobusiness.Butit

wasstillasmallcity,andmostpeoplelivedasfishermenandbusinessmen.

Thenin1966,oilwasdiscovered.Thisbroughtalotofmoneyintothearea,

andsoonDubaibegantochange.

TodayDubaiisoneoftheworld’smostimportantbusinesscenters.Infact,eachyearthe

citygetsitsmoneymainlyfrombusiness,notoil.

RecentlyDubaihasattractedmoreandmorevisitorsfromabroad.Theycometorelaxon

itsbeaches,andeveryyear,millionsvisitjusttogoshopping!

Dubaiisalsooneoftheworld’sfastestgrowingcities.Manytall

buildingsarebuiltinmonths.Thecityalsohasmanyman-madeislands.

Oneofthese,thePalmJumeirah,islikeapalmtree(棕榈树)andisvery

beautiful.

Thecityisstillanamazingmix(混合体)ofpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Thepeople

from150countriesliveandworkinDubai,andforeignersnowoutnumberDubainatives(本

地人)byeighttoone!

Manypeoplewelcomethecity’sgrowth.ButanincreasingnumberofDubainatives

worryaboutthespeedofchange.AsaDubainativesays,“Wemustalwaysrememberwhere

wecamefrom.Ourkidsmustknowweworkedvery,veryhardtogetwherewearenow,and

there’salotmoreworktodo.”

61.WhydidpeoplestopinDubaiintheearly20thcentury?

A.Torelax.B.Tobuyoil.

C.Togoshopping.D.Todobusiness.

62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Dubaihascreatedmanyman-madeislands.

B.TherearemanyforeignersworkinginDubai.

C.ManyinternationalvisitorscometoDubaieveryyear.

D.Dubainowgetsmoneymainlyfromsellingoil.

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outnumber”mean?

A.Tobesmallerinsizethananothergroup.

B.Tobemoreinnumberthananothergroup.

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C.Tobebiggerinareathananothergroup.

D.Tobesmallerinareathananothergroup.

64.Inthelastparagraph,whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?

A.WeshouldalwaysvisitDubai.

B.Weshouldlearnfromforeigners.

C.Wemustalwaysrememberourpast.

D.Wemustonlythinkaboutthefuture.

65.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Dubaiisgrowingveryfast.

B.Dubaiwasabigcitybefore1966.

C.Manytallbuildingsarebuiltinmonths.

D.ManytouristscometorelaxonDubai’sbeaches.

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

依照对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是余外的）

A.IwillgototheHistoryMuseum.

B.You’rewelcome.

C.CanItakeabus?

D.Howlongwillittakemetowalkthere?

E.That’ssuchapity!

F.Whereisthebusstop?

G.CouldyoutellmethewaytotheHistoryMuseum?

A:Excuseme,sir.66

B:Certainly.Goalongthisstreet.TurnleftintoXingfuStreet,andthemuseumisonyourright.

A:67

B:It’saboutthirtyminutes.

A:Isee.68

B:Yes,youcan.ANo.103buswilltakeyouthere.

A:69

B:Overthere.Look!Thebusiscoming.

A:Thankyouverymuch.

B:70

隐秘★启用前

2020年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷

英语

8/11

第Ⅱ卷

注意事项：

1．用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。

2．本卷共四大题，共40分。

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

依照所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

71.熊猫要紧以竹子为食。

Pandasmainly____________bamboo.

72.托尼的书在2020年出版了。

Tony’sbook____________in2020.

73.开始我不太喜爱那个工作。

Ididn’tlikethejobverymuch____________.

74.我想去澳大利亚观光。

I’dliketo____________inAustralia.

75.全世界人民热爱和平。

People____________theworldlovepeace.

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面短文，依照短文内容完成句子。

Afewdaysago,Iraninto(撞上)astrangerashepassedby.Isaidsorrytohim,andhe

said,“Excusemetoo,Iwasn’tevenwatchingforyou.”Wewereverypolite,thisstrangerandI.

Thenwewentonourwayaftersayinggoodbye.

Laterinthekitchenathome,asIcookedourmeal,mydaughterBettywalkeduptome,

veryquietly.WhenIturnedaround(转身),Inearlyknockedherdown.“Getoutoftheway!”I

shoutedangrily.Sheranaway,crying.

Thatnight,whenIlayinbed,myhusbandsaidtome,“YouweresorudetoBetty.Goand

lookaroundonthekitchenfloor,andyou’llfindsomeflowersthere.Bettybroughtthosefor

you.Shepickedthemherself—pink,yellow,andyourfavouriteblue.”

WhenIheardthis,Ithoughtdeeply:Whilemeetingwithastranger,Iwascalmandpolite;

butwithmydaughter,Iwasnotpatient(耐心的).Ifeltsadandtearsbegantofall.

IquietlywenttoBetty’sbed,“Wakeup,mydear,”Isaid,“Arethesetheflowersyou

pickedforme?”Shesmiled,“Ifoundthembythetree.Iknewyou’dlikethem,especiallythe

blue.”Isaid,“IamsosorrythatItreated(对待)youthatwaytoday.”Andshewhispered(悄声

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说),“Mommy,that’sokay—Istillloveyouanyway.”Ikissedherandsaid,“Iloveyoutooand

Idolovetheflowers.”

ThatdayBettygavemealessononhowtogetalongwitheachotherinthefamily.Ispent

muchtimeonworkbeforeanddidn’trealizehowimportantfamilylifewas.Idecidedtodo

betterinthefuture.

76.Thewriter________toastrangerwhensheranintohim.

77.WhenthewriternearlyknockedBettydown,she________ather.

78.Thewriter’s________toldherBettyhadpickedthoseflowersforher.

79.Thewriterfeltsadandbegantocrybecause________.

80.Thewriterdecidedto________.

八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

依照短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Manypeoplesaydolphinsareveryintelligent(聪颖的).Theyseem

tobeabletothink,understand,andlearnthingsquickly.Butarethey

c81likehumansormorelikecatsordogs?Scientistssaydolphin

intelligenceiss82tohumanintelligenceinsomeways.How?

Likehumans,everydolphinhasa“name”.I83isaspecialwhis