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江西省赣州市高职单招2023年英语模拟试卷及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
2.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
6.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
11.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
22.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
23.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
24.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
26.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
27.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
28.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
29.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
30.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
二、汉译英(20题)31.他将其描绘成一个位于两山之间的非常可爱而宜人的地方,一条大河从那里川流而过。
32.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,(在此期间)shestillneedsyoursupport.
33.到了1992年,米老鼠象可口可乐一样深受孩子们喜欢。
34.Ifyoudon'tmind,I(宁愿)listentopopsongsthantojazz.
35.癌症是仅次于心脏病的致人死亡的疾病。
36.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply(根据其所受教育).
37.Ifyou(意识到)thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.
38.3班演出的那个短剧结果很成功。
39.像经济这样重要的问题,要仔细加以考虑。
40.电视节目对人们的影响很大,对儿童尤其如此。
41.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,(结果却被辞退).
42.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland(摔断了腿).
43.Therewasalargewarehouse(在河对岸).
44.他没有把时间计划好,结果没按时完成这项工作。
45.要不是他,我们这场球就输了。
46.这正是我打算做的事。
47.Wesenttheletterbyairmail(以便他们能及时收到).
48.丈夫死后,她只好独自挑起抚养五个孩子的经济重担。
49.——你们班谁最年轻?——小李,他还是班上最优秀的学生。
50.尽管气候恶劣,他还是在那里工作了二十年。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
52.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
53.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
54.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
55.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
56.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
57.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
58.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
59.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
60.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.
第7题TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculable.
A.inB.forC.aboutD.on
62.Sandycoulddonothingbut___tohisteacherthathewaswrongA.admitB.admittedC.admittingD.toadmit
63.Atthefootofthemountain
A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage
64.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudying
B.notforstudying
C.notstudying
D.nottostudying
65.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught
66.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.
A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that
67.Allthe__ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday.
A.mathematicteachers
B.mathematicsteacher
C.mathematicsteachers
D.mathematic'steacher
68.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/
69.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis__agoodsingerbyprofession.
A.everythingbut
B.somethingbut
C.nothingbut
D.anythingbut
70.Jackdescribedhisfather,who__________abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.
A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.musthavebeen
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Whatis"Arcades"?
A.Itisakindofcomputergames.
B.Itisanarea.
C.Itistheplacewhereyoucanplaythecomputergamescheaply.
D.Itisapark.
72.
Whatexactlydothewomenwhodisagreewanttogiveup?
A.Theirjob
B.Theirhomelife
C.Theirrighttopay
D.Theirpresentpositioninsociety
73.ThereasonDadwasinahurrytogethomewasthathe______.
A.wasn'tfeelingverywell
B.hatedtodriveinthedark
C.wantedtotakesomeexercise
D.didn'twanttobecaughtbythepolice
74.Onepossiblereasonwhyspringisthebestseasonforthinkingisthat_____.
A.allnature,includingman,isgrowingthen
B.itlastslongerthantheotherseasons
C.itisnottoowarmandnottoocold
D.bothBandC
75.
Sociologyhaditsbeginningsasaseparatesciencewith______.
A.ComteB.SpencerC.LatinD.Darwin
76.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.FrancetriedinvaintocontrolwhatisnowtheUnitedStates.
B.FrenchwasoncetheofficiallanguageoftheUnitedStates.
C.TheFrenchandIndianWarwasactuallyfoughtbetweenEnglandandFrance.
D.TheIndianshelpedtheFrenchduringtheFrenchandIndianWar.
77.
Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?
A.90.B.60.C.33D.300
78.
Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept______oftheparts.
A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames
79.
Inthesecondparagraph,theword"real"in"realgoods"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.Highquality.B.Concrete.C.Utter.D.Authentic(可信的).
80.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.
A.informB.persuadeC.entertainD.argue
六、作文(1题)81.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.D
2.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
3.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
4.D
5.D
6.B
7.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
8.C
9.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
10.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
11.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
12.D
13.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
14.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
15.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
16.A
17.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
18.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
19.A
20.C
21.C
22.B
23.C
24.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
25.A
26.B
27.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
28.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
29.D
30.D
31.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhillsinthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhills,inthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.
32.inthemeantime
33.By1992MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.By1992,MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.
34.wouldrather
35.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.
36.onthebasisofhisorhereducation
37.areaware
38.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.
39.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.
40.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.
41.onlytogetfired
42.brokehisleg
43.ontheothersideoftheriver
44.Hedidn'tplanhistimewellsothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.Hedidn'tplanhistimewell,sothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.
45.Ifithadn'tbeenforhimwewouldhavelostthegame.Ifithadn'tbeenforhim,wewouldhavelostthegame.
46.That'sexactlywhatIamplanningtodo.
47.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime
48.Afterherhusbanddiedshehadtobeartheseverefinancialburdenofraising5childrenbyherself.Afterherhusbanddied,shehadtobeartheseverefinancialburdenofraising5childrenbyherself.
49.—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiisheisalsothemostexcellentstudent_—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiis,heisalsothemostexcellentstudent_
50.Inspiteofthebadclimatehehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.Inspiteofthebadclimate,hehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.
51.indications
52.distinct
53.priority
54.enjoyable
55.membership
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