2023年辽宁省营口市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2023年辽宁省营口市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.They()thereforhalfanhour.A.cameB.gotC.stayedD.went

2.---Ihavejustpassedmydrivingtest。—-—______!A.ThanksB.CongratulationsC.Goodidea

3.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.

A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto

4.—What’syourfavouritesport?—________.A.Swimmingandrun

B.Swimandrun

C.Swimandrunning

D.Swimmingandrunning

5.I’vedecided()itmyself.A.doB.doingC.didD.todo

6.________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.A.Havingneverseen

B.Neverseeing

C.Notseeing

D.Havingnotseen

7.---Heseldomwenttoschoolonfoot，()?---()，healwaysrodeabiketoschool.A.didn’the，Yes，hedidn’t

B.didhe，No，hedid

C.didhe，Yes，hedid

D.didhe，No，hedidn’t

8.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are

9.---ProfessorJohnson，I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall

D.That’sOK

10.Youcanfindsome________ontheInternet.A.informationsB.informationC.pictureD.story

11.Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodjourney.---().A.Welldone

B.Don’tmentionit

C.That’sallright

D.Thankyouverymuch

12.Please_________yourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingthemin.A.goingoverB.wentoverC.gooverD.togoover

13.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes

14.Thefarmersusedogsto()theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto

15.()theoldwomanlive()，sheneverfeel().A.But，alone，lonely

B.Although，lonely，alone

C.Though，alone，lonely

D.But，lonely，alone

16.WhenIwaswatchingTV，I________someonecallingmynameoutside.A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear

17.-----Youseemtogetlost,needhelp-----_______.A.Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmybag

B.Helpmefindmykey,please

C.Yes,givemeahand,please

D.I’mlookingforKaiFangRoad

18.()manhasjusttakenhisfirststepinto()space.A./;/B.The;theC./;theD.The;/

19.Let’sgoswimming，()?A.doweB.willweC.shallweD.areyou

20.-----Thewindowisdirty.----Iknow.It()forweeks.A.hasn'tcleaned

B.didn'tclean

C.wasn'tcleaned

D.hasn'tbeencleaned

21.---CanyoutellmehowmanyEnglishwordsyou()sofar?---About2500，Ithink.

A.arelearningB.havelearnedC.wouldlearnD.learned

22.Manypeopleare()astowhattodowhenthereisafire.A.atalossB.atriskC.ateaseD.atadistance

23.Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothers

B.cleverest,anyoneelse

C.cleverer,anyone

D.moreclever,anyotherboy

24.Pleasetellher()athomeonSaturday.A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying

25.---HowdoyoulearnnewEnglishwords?---Iusuallyusepictures()mewiththem.

A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.tohelping

26.Themanstandingoverthereisafriendof________.A.themB.Tom’sfather’sC.TomD.Tom’sfather

27.Ask()nursetoputthebabytobed.A./B.theoneC.aD.an

28.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about

29.He’shadhislunchatschool，()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t

30.Wedon'tthinksheis()honestgirl.A.aB.AnC.suchD.so

31.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well

32.Inmyday,childrenwere()torespectthelaw.A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtinD.broughtup

33.Thelightintheroomsuddenly().Wecouldn’tseeanything.A.turnedoffB.wentoffC.wentoutD.goout

34.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/

35.---Howaboutthetwopairsofthefashionablesportsshoes?---Ilikethedesign，buttheyare()toobig()toosmall.A.notonly…butalsoB.both…andC.neither…norD.either…or

36.Whatyousaid()likeagoodidea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded

37.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully

38.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebusthatwecouldn’t()fortheoldman.A.findroomsB.makeroomC.findaroomD.makearoom

39.Jackloveshorses，sohewantsto________forherbirthday.A.goswimmingB.goskatingC.gocampingD.goriding

40.---WhydidAngelatakepartinthecontest?---Becauseoneof()wasfaint.A.thecontestants

B.thecontestant

C.thecontest

D.thecontests

41.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----()，butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind

D.Goodluck

42.()youdecidetospendyourholidays,onethingiscertain,youwillgettoyourdestinationfreshandsafe.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WhereverD.Whichever

43.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried

44.Somepoorchildrenarelookingforword().A.goingtoschool

B.togotoschool

C.gotoschool

D.togoingtoschool

45.—Doyoulikeahamburger?—________.A.Yes，Ido.

B.No，Ilikeit.

C.Pleasegivemepizza.

D.RiceisOK.

46.Whenhegottothestation，thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft

47.Iknockedatthedoor，but()answered，soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

48.Itis_________.A.sunB.snowC.snowyD.cloud

49.---WhydothecustomersalwayslikeDick?---Becausehisbodylanguagemakesthem()welcome.A.tofeelB.feelC.feelingD.felt

50.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an

二、填空题(5题)51.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

52.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

53.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

54.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

55.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、汉译英(5题)56.最近我很忙，我都没时间打电话给任何人。

57.我想申请收银员的工作。(applyfor…)

58.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。

59.他叔叔因为谋杀被判死刑。

60.我的建议是你们应该资助一些项目让人们意识到长江江豚(finlessporpoise)的严重形势并去保护它们。(使用表语从句)

四、补充对话(10题)61.(3)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

62.(5)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

63.---Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself().---Thankyou.A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

64.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No，thankyou.().A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

65.---Oh，youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

66.(4)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

67.---().---No，Ican’tstandit.It’sawful.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

68.---Iamgladtohavemetyou，Linda.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

69.---（）.---Oh，nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

70.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

五、阅读理解(10题)71.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold“isaproblemsince“old“showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn't,twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon,trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.问题：Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause（）.A.themanageraskedhimtodoso

B.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso

D.hewantedmorepay

72.WecantellfromthestorythatBentley’sfatherwas().A.afarmerB.afunnymanC.anathleticmanD.aschoolteacher

73.How’sthecollegelifeatOxford?It’sfullof________andhas________.A.excitement；muchschoolworktodo

B.excitement；noschoolworktodo

C.attraction；noschoolworktodo

D.attraction；alittleschoolworktodo

74.OnedayJohnfound()onabucketofwater.A.apieceofglassB.apieceoficeC.somesnowD.somewater

75.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Believeitornot,opticalillusioncancuthighwayaccident.Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedcaraccidentsonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Bentstripes,calledchevronspaintedontheroadsmadedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyare,andthusdriversslowdown.NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.CisplanningtorepeatJapanesesuccess.Startingnextyear,thefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwayaccidents.Highspeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofalldeadlytrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidents,thefoundationwillcarryoutitstestsonareaswherespeedrelateddangersarethegreatest-culver,existslopes,trafficcircles,andbridges.Somestudiessuggestthatstraight,horizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscancuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.However,trafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbars.Chevrons,scientistssay,notonlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthanreallyare,butalsomakearoadappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberofthetrafficaccidents.Thetextmainlydiscusses__________.A.anewwayofhighwayspeedcontrol

B.anewwayofpaintinghighways

C.anewwayoftrainingdrivers

D.theusesofopticalillusion

76.“WheninRome，doastheRomansdo”means().A.WhenyougottoRome，youshouldactastheRomansdo.

B.WhenyoustayinRome，youshoulddoastheRomansdo.

C.Whenyouareinanewcountry，youshoulddoasthelocalsdo.

D.WhenyougottoRome，Romanscanbeanexampleforyou.

77.Theexaminationsystemwearenowusingcanonlymakethestudents().A.rememberwhatistaught

B.gainmoreandmoreknowledge

C.thinkforthemselves

D.astudent’sachievement

78.LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverythingtutors(家庭教师)，cards，speciallearningcentersinshort，everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytocatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday，littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead，hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(铺开)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatworking.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating.Hewentbacktohisroomwithoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime.Dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally，littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise，littleTommygotallAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked，“Son，whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead，“No.”“Wellthen，”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid，well，onthefirstdayofschool，whenIsawthatmannailed(钉)totheplussign(加号)，Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.

B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.

C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.

D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.

79.Mrs.Brown’sdoctormadeaphonecalland().A.toldMrs.Browntoeatsomethinggoodtoher.

B.toldMrs.Browntoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.

C.toldMrs.Brownnottoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.

D.gaveherapieceofpaperwithalistofthingsonit.

80.whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.travelmagazines.

B.newspapers.

C.internet.

D.travelagencynotes.

六、翻译(5题)81.Asisknowntous，ayearisdividedintofourseasons.

82.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.

83.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.

84.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourgoodnews.

85.It’simpossibleforhimtoworkoutthisMathsproblem.

参考答案

1.C

2.B

3.B

4.D句意：—你最喜欢的运动是什么？—最喜欢游泳和跑步。swimming和running都为名词，故选D。

5.D

6.A

7.D他很少走路去上学，是吗？——是的，他总是骑自行车去学校。

8.B拥有汽车的人数在增加。

9.D

10.B句意：你可以在网上找到一些信息。some+可数名词复数/不可数：名词，information是不可数名词。C、D应该是复数。故选B。

11.D

12.C请你在交测试试卷之前再仔细检查一次。祈使句用动词原形开头。故选C。或未选均无分。

13.D她每天刷几次牙——两次。howmanytimes多少次。

14.C农民们晚上用狗来看管他们的牛。takecare当心，留心；lookup查找，查阅，看望；watchover看管；turnto求助，转向。

15.C尽管这位老人独自生活，（但是）她从来不觉得孤独

16.A当时我正在看电视的时候，我听到外面有人叫我的名字。A项hear意为“听见、听到”，但它不一定是有意识地，强调听的结果；B项listen意为“听”表示有意识地听、仔细听，但不一定听到什么，强调的是听的动作。它单独使用，是提醒对方注意；C项listento意为“听……”强调听的动作。时态为过去，故选A。

17.D

18.A人类刚刚迈出了，进入太空的第一步。

19.C我们去游泳吧，可以吗？

20.D窗户脏了——我知道，一周没有擦了。根据句意应该用过去完成时，表示过去的事情对现在造成的影响。排除B和C。B和C均为一般过去时，A和D中，A：hasn'tcleaned表主动，D：hasn'tbeencleaned窗户被擦应该用被动，所以选D.

21.B你能告诉我倒目前为止你学了多少英语单词了吗？——我认为大约2500个。考查时态，到目前为止，用现在完成时。选B。

22.Aataloss不知所措，许多人感觉不知所措就像是跟遭遇火灾时不知道该做什么一样。

23.D

24.B请告诉她周六呆在家里。tellsb.todosth.告诉某人干某事。

25.B

26.B

27.C叫护士将宝宝抱回床上。

28.A你必须感谢姑娘们的帮助，thankfor就...感谢。

29.D

30.B我们不认为她是一个诚实的女孩。

31.A句意：请不要碰那条鱼。它闻起来很糟糕。smell为系动词，后面接形容词做表语。故选A。

32.D在我的时代，孩子们从小就被教育要尊重法律，bebroughtup被培养，被教育；bebroughtback被带回来的；bebroughtdown被击倒地；bebroughtin被带来

33.B房间的灯突然熄了，我们什么都看不见了。turnoff关了;gooff（电器设备）停止运转,进行,进展;goout出去。

34.D

35.D两双时髦的运动鞋怎么样？——我喜欢这个设计，但是他们要不是太大就是太小。either…or要么...要么；notonly…butalso；不但...而且；both…and两者都；ne