原创2023学年中考英语预测考试卷1070

2023胡文原创一．单项选择1.Thefoodsmells_______butittastes_________.A.strong;wellB.strongly;wellC.strongly;niceniceD.strong;2.---Hello!MayIspeaktoMrsRed,please?---Sorry,sheisn’tinnow.Youcanleavea_______.A.markB.informationC.messageD.news3.---Howmanystudentslikethissonginyourclass?---_______ofuslikesit.Itsoundsterrible.A.Both4.TheYellowRiveristhesecondriverinChina.A.longB.longerC.longestB.NeitherC.NoneD.AllD./5..Yesterdayitrainedheavilywhenschoolwasover.Westayintheclassroom.A.shouldB.mustC.hadtoD.had6.Alltheclerkswenthome_____Mr.Wang,forhehadtofinishhiswork.A.exceptB.besidesC.withoutD.but7..Canyoutellus_______beforeyoucametoourcity?1/162023胡文原创A.wheredoyouworkworkedB.wheredidyouworkC.whereyou8.-----Couldyoutellme______you’vebeenhere?----Sincelastyear.A.howfarD.howlongB.howoftenC.howsoon9.-----Nicetoseeyou.I_______youforalongtime.-----I_______inBeijing,I’vejustcomeback.A.haven’tseen,amB.haven’tseen;wasC.didn’tsee;willbeD.didn’tsee;was10.---Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?----________.A.No,ofcoursenotyoucan'topenitB.Yes,pleaseC.Yes,youcanD.No,二．阅读理解ASaturday,June16thInthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.Wewereexpectingan2/16However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo'clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Unluckily,noneofusbroughtanumbrella.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining,Therewerehourstogobeforewereachedthecampsite(野营地).Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南针)showedthatwewenttothewrongway.Wehadlostourway!Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionasitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldsetupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Butwewereunabletolightthefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wedriedourselves,chattedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo'clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.Thiscampingtripmaynotbeverysuccessfulbutweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI'velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.1.ThewriterwentcampinginGreenNaturalPark__________.A.for4hourB.for2daysC.inJuneD.intheafternoon2.Itwasevenworsethatthey__________.3/16C.couldn'tlightthefireD.couldn'tknoweachother3.Chrissuggestedthattheyshould__________intherain.A.setupatentB.reachthecampsiteC.keepsingingD.findaplacetohideB.Noneofthemhadanumbrella.D.TheyranabouttodryC.Theygaveupthecampingatlast.themselves.5.Thewriterhaslearnedtheimportanceof__________fromthetrip.A.makingadecisionC.enjoyingholidaysB.workingtogetherD.takingacompassBFourgreatplacestogowithchildrenName:Universal’sIslandsofAdventureType:AmusementparkOpeningtime:9am~6pmPrice:$82foradults(成人);$744/16forchildrenagedfromthreetonineName:Pirate’sCoveAdventureGolfType:Golf(高尔夫球)Openingtime:9am~11:30pmPrice:$17foradults;$10forchildrenName:HarryP.LeuGardensType:GardenOpeningtime:9am~5pmPrice:$7foradults;$2forschool-agechildrenName:GatorlandType:ZooOpeningtime:9am~5pmPrice:Onlineinadvance5/162023胡文原创($20foradults;$12forkids);Payingatthedoor$23foradults;$15forchildren6.IfyourparentswanttogotoUniversal’sIslandsofAdventurewithyour3-year-oldbrother,theyshouldpay.A.$156B.$164C.$230D.$2387..Ifyouareinterestedinplayinggolf,youshouldgoto.A.Universal’sIslandsofAdventureB.Pirate’sCoveAdventureGolfC.HarryP.LeuGardensD.Gatorland8..IfyouwanttogotoHarryP.LeuGardenswithyourfriends,youcangetthereat.A.11:30pmB.6pm9..Theunderlinedphrase“inadvance”means“”inChinese.A.预先B.将胡文C.最后D.推迟10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Universal’sIslandsofAdventureopensat9am.C.5pmD.4pmB.Twoadultsneedtopay$34forPirate’sCoveAdventureGolf.C.Ifyouareinterestedingardens,youshouldgotoHarryP.LeuGardens.6/162023胡文原创D.Twochildrenshouldpay$46atthedoorforGatorland.CIntheuniverse,asweallknow,thereisthesun,themoon,theearthandagoodmanystars.Throughourgeographylessons,weknowtheearthgoesaroundthesun,andthemoongoesaroundtheearth.Wehavedayandnightbecausetheearthkeepsturningallthetime.Whenourpartoftheearthturnstothesun,itisday.Whenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesun,itisnight.Justbecausethemoonisclosertotheearththanthesun,itlooksmuchbiggerthanthesun.Bigthingswilllooksmallerwhentheyarefurther,andsmallthingsalsolookbiggerwhentheyarenearer.Thesunisbigenoughtogiveoutverystronglight.Themooncan’tgiveanylightatall,butitlooksquitebright,too.Why?Infact,thelightfromthemooncomesfromthesun.Themoonlooksmuchbiggerandbrighterthanthestars.Butactually(事实上)thestarsaremuchbiggerandbrighterthanthemoon.Theylooksmallerthanthemoonalsobecausetheyarefurtherawayfromtheearth.Therearemanyotherplanetsintheuniverse.Butofalltheplanets,onlyontheearththerearelivingthingsandpeoplecanonlyliveontheearth,too.Butat9:00a.m.onOctober15th，2003,ChinesepilotYangLiweiwassentuptospace.Hestayedtherefor21hours.ItwasthefirsttimeforChinesetogetintospace.7/1611.Wefindthesunisthanthemoonbecauseitistous.A.bigger;fartherB.smaller;closerC.bigger;closerD.smaller;farther12.Whenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesun,theotherpartoftheearthisA.night.B.dayC.eveningD.Sunday13.PeopleandlivingthingscanliveontheA.earthB.MarsC.moon.D.sun14.Whendidthepilotfromourcountryreturntotheearth?_______A.OnNovember15th,2002.B.OnOctober16th,2003.C.OnMay15th,2004.D.OnOctober15th,2003.15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?________A.Themoongoesaroundtheearthanditcan’tgiveoutanylightatall.B.Themoongoesaroundthesunanditslightisfromthesun.C.Theearthmovesaroundthemoonandpeoplecanliveonlyontheearth.D.Ofalltheplanets,onlytheearthmovesaroundthesun.Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendsbringushappinessandhopeinourlives.Buttheabilitytomakefriendschangesfrompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy,8/162023胡文原创andtoothersit'sverydifficult.Makingfriendsisaskill,andthefirstthingistoknowhowtogetalongwithothers.Ifyouhavetroubleinmakingfriends,maybeIcantellyouhowtodoit.★Realizeyourowngoodpoints.Youhaveskillsandtalentsthatotherswilllike.★Believethatyouareagoodpersonandhavesomethingnicetosharewithothers.★Behumorous.Learntolaughatyourselfandyourweakness.Remembertosmiletoothers.★Respecttheothers.Everyonehashisownidea.Learnhowtolistentoothers'ideaswithouttryingtomakethemacceptyours.★Bekind.Ifyouarekindtoothers,theywillusuallybekindtoyou.Therearehundredsoflittlethingsyoucandotoshowkindness.Openthedoorforsomeone.Wavetoafriendandsoon.★Don'tcomplain.Learntoacceptwhatyoucan'tchange,andworkhardtochangewhatyoucan.Nooneiswillingtohearyourcomplainingallthetime.★Nevergiveup.Evenifyouarefacedwithsomeclosed-mindedpeople,nevergiveup.Andtrytofindsomeonewhowillunderstandyou.9/162023胡文原创16.Whydoweneedfriendsaccordingtothepassage?A.Friendscandoeverythingforus.B.Friendscanbringushappiness.C.Friendsacceptourideasallthetime.D.Withoutfriendswecouldn'tlive.17.WhichisNOTtrue?A.It'snecessaryforeveryonetomakefriends.B.It'seasyforeveryonetomakefriends.C.It'seasyforsomepeopletomakefriends.D.It'sdifficultforsomepeopletomakefriends.18..What'sthefirstthingweshouldlearninordertomakefriends?A.Tohelpothers.B.Tosmiletoothers.C.Togetalongwithothers.D.Tolistentoothers'complaints.19.Whichofthefollowingshowsasenseofhumour?A.Openingthedoorforsomeone.B.Complainingtoothersallthetime.C.Laughingatourselvesandourweakness.D.Findingsomeonewhowillunderstandus.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Respect”meaninChinese?A信任B怀疑C尊重三.短文还原D羡慕Learningalanguageiseasy.Evenachildcandoit.Mostadultswhoarelearningasecondlanguagewoulddisagreewiththeabovesentences.Forthem,learningalanguageisaverydifficulttask.10/16Languagelearningisdifferentfromotherkindsoflearning.2.__________However,somepeoplewhoaresuccessfullanguagelearnersfinditdifficulttosucceedinotherfields.3._________readasmuchasyoucaninthenewlanguage;practicespeakingthelanguageeveryday;livewithpeoplewhospeakthelanguageyouwanttolearn;don’ttranslate---trytothinkinthenewlanguage;Learnasachildwouldlearn---playwithlanguageandsoon.4.____________________.Languagelearningresearchshowsthatsuccessfullanguagelearnersaresimilarinmanyways.Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependent(独立的)learners.Secondly,successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.5._____________________________________.Whatkindoflanguagelearnerareyou?Ifyouareasuccessfullanguagelearner,youhaveprobablybeenlearningindependently,actively,andpurposefully.A．Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose(目的)。B.Theyneedhundredsofhourstostudyandpractice,andthatwillnotguaranteeeveryadultlanguagelearnersuccess.2023胡文原创C.Butwhatdoesasuccessfullanguagelearnerdo?D.Somepeoplewhoareveryintelligentandsuccessfulintheirfieldsfinditdifficulttosucceedinlanguagelearning.E.Languageteachersoftenofferadvicetolanguagelearners:F.Differentpeoplelearndifferentlanguageindifferentways.四.综合填空I’mareporterfromBeijingTVstation.Iwanttoknowwhatpeopleliketowatch.SoI(1)i_________100peopleaboutit.Hereisthe(2)r_______.TwentypeopleliketowatchCCTV’sprograms,(3)e_________thenewschannel,becausetheycanknowthe(4)l_______newsintheworld.AbouttenpeoplepreferCCTV-3programs,becausetheylovemusicand(5)d__________verymuch.Aboutfifteenpeoplesaythattheyliketowatchthe(6)m________channel.Theycanenjoythemostexcitingmoviesathome.They(7)a________thinkitisthemostcheapestwaytoenjoymovies.Someoldpeoplesaytheylikeoperasmost,forexample,BeijingOpera,(8)s_____theyliketowatchtheoperachannel.Aboutfivepeoplesaytheydon’t(9)m_____whichchanneltowatch.SoifourTVstationwantsto(10)h_______alargeraudience,weshouldtrytomakethebestprogram.五.阅读表达12/162023胡文原创Doyouknowthateachchildinschoolcatchessixtotencoldseveryyear?Thoughthereisnocureforcolds,therearesomesuggestionsforyoutoavoidgettingacold.First,youcanavoidcatchingacoldbypracticinghealthyhabits.Beginbyeatinghealthyfoods.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkmilkandjuice.Otherhealthyhabitsincludegettingplentyofsleepatnightandlotsofexercise.Next,youshouldtrytoavoidcontactwiththe①virusesthatcausecolds.Ifyoucan,stayawayfromlargecrowds.②Whenpeoplecough(咳嗽)andsneeze(打喷嚏),thecoldvirusgoesintotheair.Donotshareadrinkingcup,fork,orspoonwithsomeoneelsebecausethatcouldspreadthevirus.Washingyouhandsisalsoagoodwaynottocatchacold.Thecoldvirusmaybeonthethingsliketelephonesandmoney.Shakinganotherperson’shandcouldevenspreadthevirus.Bywashingyourhands,youcanstopthevirusfrominfecting(传染).Followingthesuggestionaboveuntildoctorsfindawaytostopthevirusesthatcausecolds.1.根据短文完成句子Eachchildinschoolcatches______coldseveryyear.2把①处的单词译成汉语。_________3.把②划线的句子翻译成汉语。13/162023胡文原创____