2018年北京房山区中考一模英语试题及答案

房山区2017—2018学年度第二学期期中检测试

卷九年级英语考生须知1本试卷共10页，满分60分，考试时间考生须知2,在试卷和答题卡上准徜埴月学校名称、姓名,并在瞥题卡上粘贴准考证条一时m.试题菖案一律填跺或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上柞答无效口+,考试堵束，请将本试卷和瞽题卡一并交回二知识运用一单项填空1共8分，每小题Q.5分）从下面各迎所给的A、风C.D四个选项中n选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项°1.Tkegirlinthereddressis±amAu&tralia.i&taynewfriend.D.TheyD.ofD.WtieaA.D.TheyD.ofD.Wtiea.Tomoftengoestoschool?:30inthemorning.A.in B.at C.on.一黄片yougoingt-Qtheaiip*rttomquawaBett>r?—BvBus.A.Eow B.Wtiat C.Where.TUeairinBeijingismuch thanitwasinthewinterof2Q16.A.Glean B.deanfr C.A.Glean B.deanfr C.cleanest.—IXTiere'retheduldrenntny,Mr.Black?一Oh,theyfootballonfixeplayground.A.play B.played C.aieplaying.一AVhaiivet已yen.doingatE:00yastefdayereni理？—I.A.read B.amreadingC.wasreading.—A^lierewillthestu-dent^^onextSu.nday?—TheytotbsScieoceMuseutn.A.go B.went C.haseqqeD.theckanestD.liaveplayedD.haveread区.Mikeplayingthepianofw9years,andheisTery^oodatit.A.leanu B.islearning C.willleain D.has]&amed

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二、完形填空〔共8分，每小题1分）inttLanvroutitrie&inth®worldnaavada^'s.■■C.plays D.wasplayedB.whenSuBingtiauG目itsD.whenSuBmrtiannillvisit阅读下面的知交，掌握其大至,然后驮短文后答遂所给的A、氏C,D四小选项中选择最佳选项口D_is.plantingSomelliifiigcaugktmyeyeswhenIwasw^JikinEdowntbestreelTwosihrercoinswereshiniiigina.melting（湃（匕的）snowbank,soD_is.plantingOfGourseffIjustendedupivithreallycoldhands.Ip世thehvcs13intomypocietandwenthan巴colderbutricher.IbegantottifikabouthowtospendthemotiejL9.Myiatheftreesanthehillsinapfiu^evEfyyearA_willplantB.planted. C_plants九年级英诏试卷第2页（共1。虱）Twodaysla1er:MaryandherlittlesisterSuew^re14th.eswivbanks."Findersarekf^per^"wasmyfirstthoughtIdidn'twanttnhandthemouteventhough.Suewasalready15 ."Idroppedthe-m:ri3there,''shesaidbetweentears.Herhan也wefEcoldaiwiredfordiscinginthe5fiow,"Maybetheyslid.（滑落:dounthestreetwiththerueltirLSsaow.L&t'ertkheie.1'Afaryr"&16souadedeonfidEiit."ThBy'!!neverkno-w"waimy&ecDEidthought，stidIwalkedpaitthem."Phil,haveyouseentwosilverccias?"aslcedAlaiy.Suelookedupfixjmdigging.HerEryreswere17.,FT&11alieMwaimythirdttLought,"Asamatteroffhct"Ihesitated（就静）,"Idugtwocoin&outoftliatsnaur'bankju&tafewdaysago.I13whomighthavelosttlieiiL."Suehuggedmewithabi^itnile,"Oh,thankycm,thankyou."^althgotthrough.dLshoncstmeans（方法.手段）doesnotbringbappiiLess.Ifyougiet^nrnumeybytakingadvantageofolhfisarby19otiifr&?youwillnotVehappymthit.You用illthinkyo-uaiea.b可准person.ManypeoplethinkthatwkentheybeccmenchandguccessRiL,happinesswillfollow.Letmetellyou.thattmthiag包furtherfromthetmth.N-owEfeelhappyamisatisfied.九年级英语试卷第3页（共1。良）MuseHotelBlueNarinaHotelMuseHotelBlueNarinaHotel13.A.coinsB.billsC.checksD.notes14.A.watchingB.cleaningC.searchingD.making15.A.worryingB.cryingC.excitingD.shouting16.A.voiceB.talkC.speechD.reason17.A.thankfulB・hopefulC・carelessD,feailessIS.A.imaginedB.expectedC.wotidefedD.femembered19.A.shamingB.forcingC.controllingD.hurting20.A.graduallyB.quietlyC.actuallyJD.naturally阅读理解（共36分）三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后答题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项，（共26分，每小超2分）AHotelsinBoracayBoracayisfamousforitsbeautifulWhiteBeach.IfyouwanttohaveatourtoBoracay.wecanofferyouallkindsofhotels,andyoucanfindoneysulike.ItisinthenorthpartofWhiteBeach.Youcanenjoyafullseaviewthroughthewindow.Thesandisthenicestandisgenerallymorequietthanotherplaces.It'sthemostattractiveplaceofWhiteBeach.Youcanwatchthesunriseandsunseteasily.Address:Stationl?BoracayIsland.Tel.No.:6336288126SEmail:fesen-atioflsi@thefflu§.Price:5172IfyouliveinBlueNarinaHotelyoucanhavemorechoicesofrestaurantsandshoppingcenters.ItispartycentralofWhiteBeach.Smallrestaurantsandshoppingcenters,spreadalongthebeachtothemainroad.Ifsagoodplacetogoshopping.Address:Station??BoracayIsland.Tel.Ns:633628g2634Email:susie@Price:SI15九年级英语试卷第1页（共10页）PlcgoIoHotelFresh\PPlcgoIoHotelFresh\PibfantHotelItinStati口ivliichisknoivtiastheisland^ni^htlifeand3koppin1gcenter.Theplaceputseveryguestclosefrc-nierueiytliing—convieiiieiiceshopsfbars,restauranti,i^tersportsactiA'itiesandDMall.Youcanenjoydelioousseafoodthere.Address:Station^,BoracayEsland.Tel.No.:633fr28B923-4Email::piccolciliot€lptiji@Price:SS2ItliesinStation3,ivhicListhek&tplacetoVedeveloped.Therearea.numberofgoodandcheaprustauiairtsanddhingshopsinthi&area.It?sconvenienttogetallkindsofequipmentand的here.Youcaneojoyfreedailytreakfa2t旺id24-tourroomservice.1Addie33：&tatiooJ,BoiatayIsland.Tel.Nd；6J3&28BISISEmail; Price:S&5.IFyoulikewafclimGsunriseandsunsetthroughtheHTtidow;youcanstayin .A. MuseHotel B . BlueNarina.HotelC. PiccoloHotfil D . FreshVibrantHotel.IfyouwanttostaynearDNiallandeatingMeafood；,youcanphoneat.A. 6336288126S B . 633628S2634C. d33S2S.fi5254 D . 2S£ISIS.WhenyouchoosetcstayinFfe&h.\FibfantHotelif宗codiveiiiefitta.A.goshoppingB.watch,thes.imsetC.secafi.huD.godikingBAFiircf巴的5)sHa同&Theie口13sonceafarmer.Hehadaverybe.autifiildaughter.ThegiftwassobeautifulthatsheattracfedmanyyoungmeninherneigbborlioQd.Oneday,her也比erastedher,"Mydealdaughter,tellme:whatkiadofmandoyouwaattobeyourhusband?".Ihegidsaid,"MyfilterehiiE-bandcanbepoorbutal&oaivealthy"在."''Howcouldthatbe?Pomandfiiharetwo<ipp0Eitethings!Ir&aidherfather."Dad.apeerpersoncanalsoha^ehis■wealth."&aidhisdanghtsr.Thefa±&fth.entoldpeoplethathisdaughterwas-readyt&marry九年级英语试卷第2页〔扶M直)Onedayalotofyoungmenwerewaitingoutsidetheirhome.Thefathercameoutandsaid；"Allright,gentlemen.thosewhothinktheyaregoodenough,pleasecomefonvardandtellmewhatyouown.'*Afewwell-dressedgentlemencameibnvardfbllowedbytheirhorsescarryingalotofgifts."Wearerichmen;wehavegold,silverminesandsilk.Pleasechooseoneofus.nThegirljustsmiled.Thencamefiveyoungmenwithsomejewelryboxes.MYouwillbethemostwealthypeisoaifyouchooseone-ofust。beyourhusband.'1Non©ofyouaremyideaofadreamhusband.*'saidthedisappointedgirl.Onebyone,themencamefonvardbutthegirlrefusedthemall.Thefatherbegaatoworry.Suddenly,ayoungmanwhodressedverycommonlyappeared.Thefatherasked："Youngman：whatcanyouofiermyda-ughter?"Theyoungmansaid:"Mywealthisalwayswithme.Itismyhands.I皿agoodcarpenter（木匠）.Icaamake:tablesandchairsinanhour.1cancooktoo.However.Idonothavemuchmoney.But?withraypairofhands.Idohaveawholelifeofxvealthaheadoftne!'1'Thatsgreat!”shoutedthegirlexcitedly."YouaremyideaofadreamhusbandI'1Apairofhardworkinghandscancreatemuchxv-ealth..Thegirlwantedherfuturehusbandtobe.A.poorbutalsorich B.poorbuthealthyC-wealthyandstrong D.wealthyandhealthy.Whydidthegirirsfatherbecomeworried?A.Becausesherefusedthecarpenter.B.Becausesherefusedalltirerichmen.C.Becauseshedidn'twantallthegifts.D.Becauseshedidn'twantgoldandsilver.-.Whydidthegirlwanttomanythelastyoungman?A.Becausehishandscouldcreatewealth.B.Becausehischairswascomfortable.C.Becausehehadalotofmoney.D.Becausehehadalotofhorses.CFishandtheSpringFestivalFishisanimportantdi&h.duringtheSpringFestivalinChina.InChinese,soundslike'surplus'.Chinesepeoplealways,liketohaveasurplusattheend.oftheyear,becausethey九年级英语试卷第7页（共10页）thinkiftheyha^nemanagedtosavesomeHungatflueendcftheyear,thenthe5rcanmalemoiein.tienextyear.WhatfishshouldbechjosenfortlieNewYearFeast^矗宴）isbasedonwhetheritscunxhlikegoodluck.Crucian呼p（安鱼jiyu）:A&tht比对chaiacterd”加血皿carp"&QundsliketheChiii-esew<?rd吉（jl）.meaning-"goodluck"?EatingcnjciaucarpisconsideredtobringgoodLuckfbr±tnextyear.Chinesemudcaip（舞鱼liyu]:TheSrstpartoftlhefc-r'mudcarp'pnmouncedlilcethe：wordforgifts.SoChioesepecpleeatmudcarpduringtheChineseNevirY^ar：hopingtogetago-oddealofaianey.Catfish（绘鱼niai/J）:TheChineseibr"catfish"soundslike年余（nianyiu）;meaning"yearsurplus".Soeatiagcatfishisa.wishfora.harvestinthfyear.EatLugtwo-catfish,on-ean.NewYear'sEveandoneonKew"Year'sDay,tif已aten.inacertainway）canmeana.wishformoreyearafteryear.Efonlyonecartfi&hiseaten,youcaneattlieupperpartofthefi&hmlNeivYtar'feEveandhavethere&t€nthefiratdaryofth日NewYear.Thiswouldhauethesamemeaning.Thefi&EshouldbetbelastAMhtobesen-edandyoumustn'ttatitall.Youshouldlea^e尔mekft-QYers.THa8Gmontraditioninthe口QxthaithtEm副济River,butinotherareas,theheadandtailoftheSshshouldn-tbeeafenuntiltheb-eginniiigoftheyear.Thisexpresseshopethatyouwillhaveaneasystartandhavesav±gsat眦endofth已follonTngyear.Besidesthl,±ereaietomeirksrelatedtotkepositionoithe齿占瓦Theheadshouldbeplacedtowardmostirapcrfa.n'tguestsorelders：sh<jwin5respect.Peopleshould珂oythefuKcullyaftertheperMHwhofaces,thefishkeadeatsftr&t.The毡hshouldntberuKn'ed.Ihetwopeoplewhflfacetheheadandtadoffishshoulddrinktogather;肥±13isconsideredtobegoodLuck.ThesecustiMm（风俗可惯）areobsen^dinalivelyandlight-hearted,spiril;fulloflaughingandjoking：..UrhydoChinesepeopleeatfishduringtheSpringFestival?A.Becausetheymanagedtosa^iesomething.B.Becausetheyhopetomakemoreinth日neslyear_C.BecausetheyharedifierentkindsoffisliinYangtzePiver.D.Becau&e■flieywanttostewrespecttotheimportantguests.九年堀英语试卷第9史（共1。N）.Accoidingiothepassage,weknowthat.A.心此比阮peoplecanplacethffisliwhenevertheylikeB.CliaesepeopleonHF-eattheh±adofthe£shonKewYeaHsE7neC.Chin肥施pe>opLeeatmudcarptohauegoodluckforthenextyearD.Chinesepeoplechooseeverykindoffi&hftwtiLeNewfeast29.WhaPsthe钟rite1TMmainpurposeinivritinsthispaissa^e：A.Toinvitefafeignei&toeometoChinaduring±&SpringFestival.B.Tohelppeople：realizedifiereatfshhavedifferentmeaniti^Ei.C.Totellpeoplethecnst0HL&ofeating：£shonChine=&eNewYear.D.TomtraducethwSpiitigFeathsltothepeoplecutsuleChina.happyafterthat?Moreandmorep-Eopleareattractedtythfehaieewheniteottieitogaming:\bucamereateycutfauouritecitaraeterBands-tories.ItgivesyenachancetostepoutcfeverydaylifeintoanimaginaryivorId.Aadthereareshcotiiiggameswhereyoucan.letoutyourangerandoilierbademotionsinikesituatioiiswhereyov-Milpeoplewithguns.Youcangd白Kelt片dfretnthegame3.Hoavever,can±e&ekind.&ofgafnesreallybegoodfbrus?Shflnldwewoinrabouttheireffect&onourhealth'?Popuia.1likeGrandTieftAutoliavebeenre&pcnsibieforthefallinggradesatsctoolandactsofviolence（暴力）.IntemEtsafetyaduiser=AlanMacKenzie,thifil-fi；"matiypeoplewilljust根泊1rthatagame-isju.tt&gamernotfealizitigivha.f&exactlyintiiere'1.Hegivesanexampleof±evioknte^whichhebelie^iesi;.totallyimprcficfforanybody,nottomentionEkddreii-O±erswillai^uethatgainingisahamik霜formofenterteinineiit］（休闲'娱乐）.TheybelieveitbenefitschiLdreninlifeandstudies.Theylistedmanyfactstkata.numberoftopstudentsaievidtQg皿eloveisandquitealotafwmpu-teipro即皿me口hadspentacertainamountoftimeonCDEnputergames.Theyinsi&tthatthoseareatrcngevidetKetnprovethatplayingvideogamescouldactuallyVegoodforum.Somegamesareeducationalandugmggam.esceiuiiilycan.helpchildrenlearngoodqualities.Studiesh式节巳alsoshowiLthattheskillsusedinplayinggamescancausegroivtliin.certa.inareasofthebraitLGomputeigamesaisalsoakind0frela^iEig.Areport岸aid±atcomputeraregoadfbrchildrenandteachthem^^sentiallifeskiUa.Researchersfoundthatchildrenwtc九年簸英语试卷第3瓦（共10国）

&ptndhoursfierydayonaGeitainvideogamemaynotberotting1heirbrainB.AUutchliberalXEP&aid."Videogamesareinmo&tca&esnotdaugero-us".The住idixi鼻自arelikelytosuiprbemanypeople.EdwandSEnifhatheprofessorin.OxfbidUniuersityi1aelievesgamingisliaviii吕apoEitivcaffectontheir昌oiiallives.WithgaaimzlikeElal^andWorldof^^ircraftofeabmingplayed,mgroup区whenyourgroupworkstogethertowinthegame,yoursenseofachiei'eineit也higheith.anavIlchwitmtngbyyourm巳IfS<ictercoinhastwosides.If^ideo^acne&areusedinaproperway;vrecanalltakepart.30.Whatdoestietvord1'evidence"m&aninPara3?A.AdvioeforsiuAents. B.\anousworries..C.Dififerentactivities. D.Factsfarbelief.31.Paragraph1mainlytailsabout ..A.CompirteTgameE.arebadforhealthB.ComputergamescancausemanyproblemsC.Popmlargamesarebothdangen>u占andinlefestiiigD.Populargamesleadtostudents.1即linggradesatschocl32.FiotuHiepa&sa^ETirecaninierthat.A.Video are口口tdaugEr。口吕B-.workiug加gather■betterthanworkixLgal011fC.Cliildreii■canlearnalot&omcomputergatne&D.manyparentssupportth巳iichildrenplayingcomputergames33.Whatis.thebe&ttitleof±epassage?A.Shouldcomputergames-beresponsibleibrthefaUiiLggjiadeEatichocl?B.ShouldcomputergameEbeimpfOTedts加cational?C.ShauklTirepayitteatLonioduldnen's^aineplaying?D.Shouldweallowdxildreii1qplayccmputergamt四、阅读周文，根据双文内容回答问题=（共1。分，短小题2分）Surfuig.a.sport^ame.isthenamefarridingwalerwaves■onspecialboards.Didyouknowthatauifinghasbeenaroundformorethan200ycais?At后工讨thesportwashardeithanitistoday.―一 8M—For□□作thin百thtearly&udboaidsvir£ieLeavjr.They中日色址dasmuchas150pouiuds.Asurferneededgreatstrengthjusttogetthiboardfromttebeach,tothewater!Alsothj&earlyplayersdidti't九年级英语黄卷第6页（共10^）―一 8M—Thoseplayerslivedin.theislandiofPheScuth.Pacific.In1778thfplayentookthesportto-Hawaii.Theresurfingquicklybecamepcpular.ThebeachjesandwaiTESofHawaiiareperfectforsmfing.In1007,a24-year-口IdyomigtoAH,GeorgieFfeeth曾相thefirstpersontofideawaveinth把UnitedStates.GeorgePreethwasadvertiE-edas"TteManWhuCan吊区IkonWater'Thousandsofpeoplecameheieonthebigredcarstowatchhisspacialpcrfbmiaiite.GeorgehadtomovehisbigS-fbs>tlong,adidwaad.200pQund占uifboardandwaitfora^uita'bUcwaxne,catchit.3ndtotheamazementofaUaride-DntcReiaiidoBeachwhilestandingupriglit.HesurfedinRsdcndoBeachinCalifornia.JotyeansthesportofEurftngspreadElau.rlyInthe1950sEiirSng：ivasknownasayoungpeople'ssportbecausEmostlyyoungpeopleseemedtoetijoyit.In1961rulesforsurferswerewritten-ITl-eplayerstfaems-elves.alongwithsamesurfboarduoinpaiiie与madeupdierules.Todavsuifensarelookeduponsportsmen.SoutliemCaliforniaisstilltinesurfingcenterofHueUnitedStates.Thous.andiofpeoplesurfthere.Thoiis-aiidsmonearefansoffamoussurfers.SurfiiLgisheretostaySurfersmustBtillbestrong.Tnsurf,apeiBCia&bouldbeatiletoswimwell:bothontopofand.underthewater.Asurfermiiatalgo-beabletn-flaat（凛浮）fora.longtime.Aga-od&urfermustkeephisorhereyesopenatalltimes,e^nenunderLvat&r,becausehe：neveffknowswhatwillhappennextmcMnent.Surfing国excitingjandalsodangerouM-34.■电retheearlysurtbc-ard&heav}.^.HorivdidtheeailysurferscontfDlthesurfboard?.WZydid&sportof品uriiiiEquicklybecamepopularinHawaii?.TVhenweretherulesmadeupfbrsurfers?.Hinvcanj-oubecomeagoodaiiffer?书面表达（共10分）五I文段表达分）35.从下面两个题目中任选一题’根据中文和英文提示;完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作》文中已给出内容不计入息词数工前给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名口九年级英语试卷第9瓦（共L0贝1邈目①假如你是李华，下周你们学校姐织演讲比奏(SpeechCompetition),演讲的题目nMydream；你打算邀请你们班的交换生Tom参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他比卖的时间和地点，如何报名，以及他需要准备什么。提不词语：3:00,nextFriday：theSchoolMeetingRoom,signup?schoolwebsite,phone.5miautes;PPT