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Welcometoourclass!7Module复习目标:1.重点单词/短语/句子2.一般现在时被动语态Greatbooks重点单词1.讨论,(v)______,________(n)2.评论______3.影响______4.冒险______5.逃离______6.邻居______7.南方的______8.日常的______9.对话______discussdiscussionreviewinfuluenceadventureescapeneighboursoutherneverydaydialogue重点短语1为……写评论8.遇上麻烦

2.合情理,有意义9.从…..逃离3.顺便说一下10.在那时4.在19世纪11.一小段时间5.和……一样有名12.为…..付出代价6.加入13.做….感到惊讶7做…感到高兴14.对….感到满意1.WriteareviewformakesensebythewayInthenineteenthcenturyaswell—knownasJioningetintotroubleescapefromatthattimepayforforatimebesurprisedtobepleasedtodo

bepleasedwith重点句子Iwantto

jion

anInternetgrouptodiscussgreatbooksbygreatwriters.Whydon’tyoujoininthediscussionandtellusaboutit?Everyoneissurprisedtoseethematfirst,buttheyarepleasedtofindtheyarealive.Itisstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworld.Itisthought

tobeoneofthegreatestAmericanstories.We'restill

influencedby

Confucious'sideas.被动语态be+过去分词我们仍然被孔子的思想所影响。ThanksgivingiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovember.2.Iwasborninasmallvillagein1990.

3.ThePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded

on1stOctober1949.4.TheJinMaoTowerwasbuiltin1999.5.TheGreatWallwasbuiltintheQinDynasty.在前面的几个模块我们见过被动语态的句子吗?其实,被动语态的谓语动词也有各种不同时态的变化的。一般现在时的被动语态主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。B.被动语态表示主语是动作的

承受者。我们种树。Weplant

trees.树是由我们种的。Treesareplanted

byus.Activevoice

and

PassivevoiceManypeople

speak

English.English

isspoken

bymanypeople.S

VO动作执行者动作动作承受者动作执行者动作动作承受者歌诀是:宾变主,主变宾,by短语后面跟。谓语动词变被动,be后“过分”来使用。小练习:将下列句子改为被动语态1.WespeakChinese.Chinese___________byus.2.TheyreadLaoShe’sworks.LaoShe’sworks___________bythem.3.Weplanttrees.Trees___________byus.4.WegrowteainSoutheastChina.Tea_________inSoutheastChinabyus.

isspokenarereadareplantedisgrown1.被动语态的构成动作承受者amisare+及物动词的过去分词主语++(by+动作执行者)动作执行者动作PraticeopenThedoor___________bysomeone.collectThesebooks___________.WriteMarktwainThisnovel_____________MarkTwain.isopenedarecollectediswrittenbywrite---wrote---writtenclassroom,clean,everydayTheclassroom___________________studentseveryday.iscleanedbycomputers,use,everydayThecomputers________everyday.areusedCanyousaythesentence?EveryChineseknowsConfucius.Confuciusis

known

byeveryChinese.Everyonereadshisbooks.Hisbooksarereadbyeveryone.Ⅰ.单项选择。1.Look,somanypassengers_______withtheirsmartphonesontheunderground.

(2013上海卷)A.playedB.willplayC.areplayingD.haveplayed2.Itistruethatknowledge_____ratherthanbeingtaught.(2011山东烟台)

A.learnsB.learnedC.islearnedD.waslearned3.HongKong____tobeagoodplaceforeatingtoday.(河北省卷)

A.knows

B.knew

C.isknown

D.wasknown4.Anothertwomonthswillbeneededbeforethenewbridge_____.(江苏省无锡市)

A.completes

B.iscompleted

C.hascompleted

D.willbecompleted5.Wewillflyakiteassoonasyourhomework______.(江苏省宿迁市)

A.finishes

B.willbefinished

C.hasfinished

D.isfinished

6.---IwanttoteachinTibetwhenIgraduatefromthecollege.

---Metoo.Teachers_____verymuchthere.(福建省晋江市)A.need

B.areneeding

C.areneeded7.Everyyearlotsoftrees___tomakeourcountrymorebeautiful.(山东省莱芜市)

A.isplanted

B.wasplanted

C.areplanted

D.wereplanted8.English______widelyintheworld.A.speaksB.speakingC.isspeakingD.isspokenspeak---spoke---spoken(2013年天津)

-9.-Whatlanguages____inthatcountry?--GermanandEnglish.A.arespeaking

B.arespoken

C.speak

D.isspoken【2014河北】10.

Thepetdogiswarmandloving,It______asadaughterofmyfamily.

A.treats B.treated

C.istreated D.wastreated【2014陕西】

11.Everyday,toomuchwater_______inourschool.Weshouldsaveit.

A.iswastedB.wastes

C.waswastedD.wasted4.HanHan’sbooksarepopular.They________bymanyteenagers.A.arereadingB.arereadC.wereread12.—Don’tyouseethesig

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