高中3人教版英语必修三Unit3单元复习课件

必修三Unit3

TheMillionPoundBank-Note基础知识自测一、单词拼写根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1.____________n.景色2.____________

n.讲述者3.____________n.仆人4.____________

vt.&vi.允许5.____________vi.凝视6._____________adj.未付款7._____________n.说明8._____________n.出现9._____________n.耐性10._____________adj.难以置信scenenarratorservantpermitstareunpaidaccountappearancepatienceincredible11.____________adv.仅仅12._____________adv.真正的13._____________vi..尖叫14._____________vt.&vi.发行15._____________n.礼貌16._____________adj.很少的17._____________adj.妒忌的18._____________n.小说19._____________n.理发师20._____________

adj.粗魯的simplyindeedscreamissuemannertinyjealousnovelbarberrude晨记有道晨记有道考点对接基础巩固写作专题音频助记onthecontrary

bringupbringinpermitpermitdoingpermittodogoaheadgoagainstgowithaccountfor

晨记有道takeachancefakeinragsinredasfor晨记有道考点对接基础巩固写作专题音频助记晨记有道unbelievableadventureadventurouspatience晨记有道考点对接基础巩固写作专题音频助记晨记有道spottedscenescreamedrudemannerauthornoveladventure晨记有道考点对接基础巩固写作专题晨记有道fakepermittedunbelievablebusinessmaninragsenvelopeamountnovelbyaccident晨记有道考点对接基础巩固写作专题晨记有道晨记有道考点对接基础巩固写作专题二、单词运用根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个适当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Ican’tyettellyou

Iwillgototravelafterexam.2.Thewomanlookedafterthebabyasifhe________

herchild.3.Henry

byaccidentontheseaoneday.(spot)4.Theteacherstaredatthekid,

himnottobeabsent-minded.(warn)5.Moststudentsdon’tknow

theyshoulddo

themselveswhenparentsarenotathome.withwhetherwerewasspottedwarningwhat6.

behonest,Ihavenotimetoarguethissillyquestionwithyounow.7.

isnotclearthatyouhavetoleavesosoon.8.It

youthatImetinthelibraryonSundayafternoon.9.Doyoumindmy

here?(smoke)10.Chinaexportedalargeamount

textiletothewesterncountrieseversince2007it

.(decrease)hasbeendecreasedToItwas smokingof三、词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Wecandowhateverwelikenow,forwehaveourheadteacher’s

todoourfavorite.(permit)2.Thoughitwas

,everyonelovedtotookanactivepartinthisactivityasvolunteers.(pay)3.Atlastthesingerappearedatthestage,andtheaudiencewereamazedathis

.(appear)4.Youshouldtryto

yourexplanationforthechildren.Theycanonlyworkoutthe

ofthemath’satthisage.(simple)5.Whathesaidis

,becauseheoftenliestohisfriends.(believe)permissionunpaidappearancesimplicitysimplifyunbelievable6.The

oftengivesme

help.Imakerapidprogressunderhis

.(direct)7.Bothofthecountriesshoweda

tofinishtheirargumentoftheborder.Sotheproblemwillcontinuetoberemained.(willing)8.Thetwoenjoyedthe

oftheirlifeontheislandandneverfelt

.(lonely)9.Rainydaysare

ofMarchinGuangzhouandmostnovelist

itasa_____differentfromthatinthenorth.(character)10.Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,our___________wasfinallyexhausted.(patient)directiondirectordirectunwillingnesslonelylonelinesscharactercharacteristiccharacterizepatience四、词组互译将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1.处理____________________2.偶然____________________ 3.养育____________________ 4.解释____________________5.至于____________________ 6.即使____________________ 7.正相反____________________ 8.盯住____________________ stareatdealwithbyaccidentbringupaccountforasforevenifonthecontrary9.goahead____________________10.inrags____________________11.getintrouble____________________12.tobehonest____________________13.inarudemanner____________________14.beaboutto____________________15.takeachance____________________16.earnone’spassage_________________说吧衣衫褴褛陷入困境说实话以粗鲁的方式即将要碰运气赚取路费五、词组运用词组填空根据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。1.Heis

,butheisamillionaire.2.Thesecretisonlyfound

＿＿＿

.3.Whenthethieffoundthepolicehadalready

＿

himheranawayquickly.staredatinragsbyaccident翻译填空根据汉语意思，从上述短语中选一个适当的词组完成句子。4.没人能解释为什么他会犯如此愚蠢的错误。Noonecan

thereasonwhyhemadesuchstupidmistake.5.说到吸烟，它确实对身体有害。

Smoking,itdoesdoharmtohealth.6.看去天好像要下雨了。Itlooked

itwasgoingtorain.asifaccountforAsfor句子翻译从上述短语中选择适当的短语翻译下列句子。7.开车时绝不应冒险。8.当我小时，我在一个小城镇生活。9.他不贫穷，相反他很富有。10.我正要离开时，他就打电话来了。Iwasjustabouttoleavewhenhewascallingtome.Youshouldnevertakechanceswhendrivingacar.IwasbroughtupinasmalltownwhenIwasachild.Heisnotpoor,onthecontrary,heisveryrich.六、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

MarkTwainwasborninFloridaandspent[1]_______boyhoodinHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.Threeofhismostfamousbooksdescribepeopleonthisgreatriver.Thisauthorlovedtheriver[2]_________muchthatevenhispennameisabouttheriver.“Twain”is[3]________oldwordfor“two”.So,to“marktwain,”istosaythatthewateristwofathomsdeep.hissoanAfathomisequaltosixfeetor1.83meter.Twainleftschool[4]

the4ageoftwelvetolookforwork.Overthenexttwodecadeshewasaprinter,ariverboatpilot,asoldier,agoldminer,abusinessmanandanewspaperreporter.Hisfirstsuccessfulstorywasabouta[5]______

(jump)frogcontest.Hiswritingbecamefamousforits[6]

(describe)ofcommonpeopleandtheway[7]

theytalked,butespeciallyforhishumor,Hebecamerichfromthemanynovels,shortstoriesandtraveljournals

atjumpingdescriptionthathewroteandwasverypopularatpublicreadings.YaleandOxfordUniversitieshonoredhimforhiswriting,[8]

,thelastyearsofhislife[9]___________(fill)withsadevents,lonelinessandthelossofmuchmoney.Hiswritinglostmostofitshumorandbecamesadlikehim.Yetheisstilloneofthe[10]________popularwritersintheworldtoday.howeverwasfilledmost七、基础写作用括号中所给词翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子联成一篇5句话的连贯的短文。1.这些年，我在很多朋友都去大城市追求幸福和成功。（seekone’sfortune）2.至于我，则想碰碰运气，在家乡开个公司。（asforme;takeachance）3.老实说，开始的时候，由于缺乏管理经验和耐心，我的公司陷入了困境。(tobehonest;lack;patience;getintotrouble)4.后来，我把大量的金钱和时间花在培训工人上。(amount;spend)5.我相信，管理不好常常导致亏钱，而我现在的成功并不是出于偶然。(accountfor;byaccident)OnepossibleversionInrecentyearsmanyofmyfriendshavegonetothebigcitiestoseektheirfortune.Asforme,Iwantedtotakeachanceandsetupmyowncompanyinmyhometown.Tobehonest,atthefirstbeginningmycompanygotintotroubleowingtothefactthatIlackedpatienceaswellasexperiencesofrunningacompany.Later,IspentalargeamountofmoneyandtimetrainingworkerssinceIbelievethatbadmanagementoftenaccountsforlosingmoney.Soasyoucansee,wherethereisawillthereisawayandIdon’trunmycompanysuccessfullybyaccident.1.Thegirlwas____________inEngland.2.Sciencehas_________________manychangesinourlives.3.Governmentplayedanimportantpartin_____________theprices.4.Growingvegetables________them_____20000yuanayear.broughtupbroughtaboutbringingdownbringsin说说这几个

bringup/in/about//down会用是关键：叨咕叨咕区别

scene,scenery,view,sight(1)Fromthetopofthehillyouhaveanice________ofthewholecity.(2)We’lltakeyoutoseethe________whenyou’reinBeijing.(3)The________inthemountainsisverybeautiful.(4)Thefirst_____oftheplayisthepalace.viewsights

scenery

小试身手吧：scene

1.Children________beggedmoneyfromthetourists.2.Frankislatebutwewill_______withthemeetinganyway.3.______thehotel,itwasveryuncomfortableandmilesawayfromthesea.4.Itwasn’tagoodthing;_____itwasahugemistake.inragsgoaheadAsforonthecontrary选一选，填一填onthecontrary,inrags,goahead,takeachance,asfor,alargeamountof给我们说说spot这个词来点儿提示词性：1._____词义：______________2._____词义：______________需注意的词形变化：_______________要掌握的短语：_____________n.斑点，污点，地点vt发现，认出spotted,spottedonthespot=onthesceneTheyseea__________(身无分文的)youngman___________(wander)onthepavement_________theirhouse.pennilesswanderingoutsidePennyn.便士-----penniless(adj.)job---------(无业的)----___________hope------(无望的)---____________joblesshopeless2)Seesbdoingseesbdoseesthdone1.IusuallyseeLittleTom_______(beat)byhisfather.2.Lookoutofthewindow,youcanseetheboys__________(play)ontheplayground.beatenplaying填一填，说一说辨一辨TheyfellinlovewitheachotherforthefirsttimetheymetinAmerica.Largeamountsofmoneyhasbeenstolenfromthebank.FFhavetranslation1.Unhealthydietaccountsforhisweakness.2.Whentraveling,wemusttaketheweatherintoaccount.不健康的饮食导致了他身体虚弱旅游的时候，我们必须考虑天气因素介词,副词填空:

1.Isympathize（同情）withyou______thebottom________myheart.2.Hehasalargeamount____mailtoanswereveryday.3.Thebeggarwasdressed_____rags.4.Hewaskilled_____thescene.fromofofinon同义句转换WouldyoumindifIopenthewindow?Wouldyoumind_____________________thewindow?Infact,heisfromCalifornia._________,heisfromCalifornia.______________,heisfromCalifornia.Iheardthenewsbychance.Iheardthenews________________.my/meopeningActuallyAsamatteroffactbyaccident重点句型我会用是在迁安一中，他结识了他最好的朋友________inQian’anNo.1MiddleSchool______hemethisbestfriend.我刚刚锁上门，这时想起忘了拿钥匙I_____________thedoor_____IrememberedIhadleftmykeysathome.我的确听说他这次考试成绩很好。I____________thathegotagoodresultintheexam.Itwasthathadjustlockedwhendidhear单元语法看一看从句类型我会辨Hiseyesstaredatwhatisleftonthebrothers’dinneronthetable.Ididn’tknowwhetherIcouldsurviveuntilmorning.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand.从句类型我会辨Hiseyesstaredatwhatisleftonthebrothers’dinneronthetable.Ididn’tknowwhetherIcouldsurviveuntilmorning.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand.宾从宾从表从想说你就说能力提升A___________beggarwhowas____________was___________onthe__________.Hewasabouttogohome_______adriverhithim___________.Thefactwas_____thedriverhaddrankalotofwine._______obvious_____hisdrinkingwine______________theaccident.Thepolicearrived____________________within10minutes.Thedriverbehaved_________atfirst.Butitis____________thatlaterhetookoutan__________whichisfullofmoneytogiveittothepolicemen.Thepolicemendidn’tacceptitorforgavehim,____________________,theytookhimtothepolicestation.pennilessinragswanderingpavementwhenbyaccidentaccountedforonthescenerudelyunbelievableenvelopeonthecontrarythatItwasthat重要考点突破核心单词1.scenen.景色，风景；(影、剧、小说)场，背景，镜头；(出事)地点，现场，场面◆理解：指出下列各句中scene的意思。(1)Wordscannotdescribethebeautyofthescene.(2)ThesceneofthefilmissetinParisinthe1920’s.(3)Acrowdgatheredatthesceneoftheaccident.景色。句意：语言难以描述那景色之美丽。背景。句意：这部电影以20世纪20年代的巴黎为背景。出事地点。句意：出事地点聚集了一群人。★辨析：scene,scenery,sight,view表示“风色”(1)scenery

指一个地区的山水风光或自然风景，着重美，不可数名词。(2)view

是scenery的一部分，即从某处看到的东西或自然美景，可数名词。用of短语表示所看到的东西或景色，用from短语表示从某处看。(3)scene

与view相当，只是scene(场面)多半包括人和动作在内；指具体场面所表示的“一处风光，一幕景色”，不分乡间或城市、室内或室外，动态或静态，好看或难看，可数名词。(4)sight可数名词，指值得看的“奇观”；或指某处或某地令人有趣的名胜、建筑物(常说thesights)。■运用：用上述表示风景的词填空。(1)Thecaveisaverynice_________inthatplace.那个洞是该地一处很美丽的风景。(2)Fromthetopofthehillyouhaveanice__________ofthewholecity.(3)We’lltakeyoutoseethe__________whenyou’reinBeijing.(4)The___________inthemountainsisverybeautiful.sightviewsightsscenery2.manner[5mAnE]n.(单数)方法，方式，举止；(复数)礼貌，规矩，风俗

Whyareyoutalkinginsuchastrangemanner?你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话？

Idon’tlikehismanner;it’sveryrude.我不喜欢他对举止，太粗鲁了。

It'sbadmannerstotalkwithafullmouth.嘴里吃着东西说话是不礼貌的。◆搭配：熟记下列短语。mannersandcustoms风俗习惯havenomanners没有礼貌inmannerof以……方式inamanner(=inaway,insomedegree)在某种意义上，有点nomannerof一点也不,根本没有■运用：翻译下列句子。(1)他很快习惯了那个国家的风俗习惯。Hegotaccustomedto__________________________________________________________.(2)请注意礼节。___________________________(3)她说话方式迷人。____________________________________________(4)在某种意义上说，你是对的。__________________________________________themannersandcustomsofthatcountrysoon.Mindyourmanners!Shehasacharmingmannerofspeaking.Inamanner,youareright.3.permitvt.

允许，许可※拓展：permissionn.表演，演奏，表现performern.

表演者◆搭配：根据汉语意思，补全下面的短语。(1)permit________________允许某人做某事(2)permit________________允许做某事(3)permit________________允许某人进入/通过(4)askfor________________请求许可★联想:像perform一样，用不定式todosth作宾语补足语和用doingsth.动名词作宾语的及物动词几个，请写出它们的中文意思：(1)forbid____________(2)advise____________(3)encourage____________(4)allow____________(5)recommend____________sb.todosthdoingsth.sb.in/throughpermission禁止建议鼓励允许推荐■运用：用所给动词的适当形式填空。(1)Youarenotpermitted____________(smoke)here.(2)Iadviseyounot____________(drink)toomuch.(3)Weforbid____________(shout)loudlyintheoffice.(4)Theteacherencouragedme____________(study)abroad.tosmoketodrinkshoutingtostudy4.starev.凝视，注视n.

凝视，注视；瞪视

Hestaredatthewordtryingtorememberwhatitmeant.他盯着这个单词，努力想记住它的意思。

Standingthere,hestaredintothedistance.他站在那儿，凝视着远方。

Shegavehimafrostystare她冷若冰霜地瞪了他一眼★联想：同义词组fixone’seyeon/upon专注于，凝视

Thousandsofeyesarefixedonthespeaker.千万双眼睛集中在演讲人身上。■运用(1)长时间盯着别人时不礼貌的。Itisnotpoliteto____________________________(2)别那样盯着我，不怪我的。____________________________Iamnottoblame.(3)他全神贯注于读书，没有注意发生的事。______________________________,notknowingwhatwashappening.Hefixedhiseyesonhisbookstareatotherpeopleforalongtime.Don’tstareatmelikethat.5.accountn.帐目，帐单，帐户；报告，描绘，叙述

Theaccountsshowaprofitof9000.账目显示盈利9000英镑。

Thepolicemangaveanaccountofthetrafficaccident.警察叙述了交通事故的经过。★拓展：写出下列短语的汉语意思。(1)byallaccounts________________________(2)onaccountof__________________________(3)onnoaccount_________________________据说因为，由于(＝becauseof)决不可以(4)take…intoaccount______________________(5)keeptheaccounts_______________________(6)haveanaccountat/withthatbank____________(7)openanaccount__________________________(8)drawmoneyoutofanaccount____________(9)accountfor____________________________考虑，顾及到记账在那个银行有账户开户头在一帐户上取钱解释，导致■运用：选用上述短语完成句子。(1)Wedelayedourdeparture

thebadweather.(2)Whenjudginghisperformance,don't

hisage__________________.(3)

mustyoudisturbmewhileIamstudying.(4)Toomuchrain

thepoorcrop.(5)Hecouldnot

hisabsencefromschool.onaccountofintoaccounttakeOnnoaccountaccountforaccountfor(1)句型转换①Thecompanytakesaccountofenvironmentalissueswhereverpossible.→Thecompany

environmentalissues

whereverpossible.②Youmustonnoaccounttellhimthetruth.→

mustyoutellhimthetruth.6.bowv.&n.

向……某鞠躬，屈服于

I’mnotatallhappyaboutit,butIthinkI’llhavetobowtotheinevitable.我对此事很不高兴，但我想只有听天由命。

Shekneltandbowedherhead.她跪下，并低下头。◆搭配：bowdownto向……鞠躬

bowout辞职，退出

bowto向……鞠躬，屈服于

giveabow鞠一躬

takeabow鞠躬谢幕■运用请完成下列英文句子。(1)她现在还没有打算退出政坛。Shehasnoplansto_________ofpoliticsjustyet.(2)儿子通常不顺从他父母的意志。Thesondidnotusually_______________________.bowtohisparents’willbowout考点对接7seek考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法我从不试图隐藏自己的观点。

tocheatseekhisfortune重要词组1.goahead先走，走在前面，进行，着手做(with)■运用：完成下列句子。(1)你先走，我随后到。You______________andyouwillbethere.(2)新学校将象预料的那样进行兴建。Thebuildingsofthenewschool_________________________________.(3)当局拟开始执行环境保护计划。Theauthorityintendsto____________________environmentalprotectionplan.goaheadwithgoaheadwillgoaheadasexpected2.byaccident偶然，意外地(=bychance)■运用：完成下列句子。(1)我在街上偶然遇见了他。I_______________________inthestreet.(2)这是我们偶然发现的。We_________________________________.discovereditbychancemethimquitebychance3.tobehonest老实说；说实话※说明：用做插入语，可放在句首，句中，也可放在句尾。

Tobehonest,Iwouldnotbuythathouse,forit’stoofarawayfromthedowntown.说实话，我不会买那所房子的，它离市中心太远。

Tobehonestwithyou,Idon’tlikethewayyouspeak.老实跟你说，我不喜欢你说话的方式。★联想：类似的不定式短语还有：(1)tobefrankwithyou=tobehonestwithyou老实说(2)totellyouthetruth实话跟你说(3)tobeginwith首先(4)tobeexact准确地说(5)tomakethingsworse更糟糕的是■运用:完成下列句子。(1)我们不能去。首先，天太冷了。______________________________________________(2)说实话你的计划很吸引人,不过似乎行不通。___________________________________________,butitdoesn'tseemtobepracticable.(3)这篇紧急报告在不到一天的时间里,更确切地说,只花了六个小时就完成了。Theurgentreportwascompletedinlessthanoneday________________________sixhours,tobemoreexact.Wecan'tgo.Tobe