“英语”缩写一览表

千里之行，始于足下让知识带有温度。第第2页/共2页精品文档推荐“英语”缩写一览表医学英语缩写一览表

·aa.-ofeach[各]

·Ab.-antibody[抗体]·abd.-abdomen[腹部]·ABG-arterialbloodgas[动脉血气]

·abn.-abnormal[异样]·ABp-arterialbloodpressure[动脉压]

·Abs.-absent[无]

·abstr.-abstract[

·DU-duodenalulcer[十二指肠溃疡]

·ECG.(EKG.)-electrocardiograph[心电图]·ECHO.-echogram[超声]·EDD.(EDC)-expecteddateofdelivery(confinement)[预

产期]

·ENT.–ears,noseandthroat[五官科]

·EMG.–electromyogram[肌电图]

·ER.–emergencyroom[急诊室]

·etal.-andelsewhere[等等]·etc.–andsoforth[等等]·F.(Fahr.)-Fahrenheit[华氏]

·F-Female[女性]

·F.B.S.-fastingbloodsugar[空腹血糖]

·FDP.-fibrinogendegradationproducts[纤维

蛋白原降解产物]

·FFA.–freefattyacid[游离脂肪酸]

·FUO.–feverofunknownorigin[不明缘由发热]·FX.–fracture[骨折]·GH.–growthhormone[生长素]

·GI.-gastrointestinal[消化]

·GITS.–gastrointestinaltherapysystem[胃肠治疗系统]

·gtt.–drops[滴]·GU.-gastriculcer[胃溃疡]·Hb.–hemoglobin[血红蛋白]

·HBp.-highblood

pressure[高血压]

·HCG.–humanchoroionicgonadotropichormone[人绒

毛膜促性腺激素]·HDL.-highdensity

lipoprotein[高密度脂蛋白]

·HR.-heartrate[心率]

·ht.-height[身高]

·HTN.-hypertension[高血压]

·Hx.-history[病历]

·Hypo.-hypodermic

injection[皮下注射]

·IABP.-intra–aortic

balloonpacing[主动脉内囊

反搏]

·I/O.-intakeandoutput[进

出量]

·ICU.–intensivecare

unit[重症监护病房]

·ie.–thatis[即]

·Ig.–immunoglobulin[免

疫球蛋白]

·Im.–iutramuscular[肌内

的]

·INH.-inhalation[吸入]

·INH.-isoniazid[异烟肼]

·Inj.-injection[注射]

·Int.-intern[实习生]

·IP.-in-patient[住院病入]

·Iu.-internationalunit[国

防单位]

·IV.-intravenously[静脉内]

·J.-joule[焦耳]

·K.U.B-Kidney,ureterand

bladder[肾、输尿管和膀胱]

·LBp.-lowbloodpressure

[低血压]

·LC.–laparoscopic

cholecystectomy[腹腔镜胆囊

切除术]

·LDL.-Lowdensity

lipoprotein[低密度脂蛋白]

·Liq.–liquid[液体]

·LMP.-lastmenstrual

period[未次月经]

·LP.–lumbarpuncture[腰

穿]

·M.–male[男性]

·MCD.-meancorpuscular

diameter[平均红细胞直径]

·MCH.-meancorpuscular

hemoglobin[平均红细胞血红

蛋白量]

·MCHC.-meancorpuscular

hemoglobin

concentration[平均红细胞血

红蛋白浓度]

·MCV.-meancorpuscular

volume[平均红细胞体积]

·MI.-myocardial

infarction[心梗]

·min.-minute[分]

·mixt。–mixture[合剂]

·mmHg.-millimetersof

mercury[毫米汞柱]

·MRI.-magneticresonance

image[核磁共振]

·MS.-mitralstenosis[二尖

瓣狭窄]

·N/V.-nauseaand

vomiting[恶心呕吐]

·N.B–notebene[注重]

·NE.-norepinephrine[去甲

肾上腺炎]

·neg.-negative[阴性的]

·NIDDM.-

non-insulin-dependent

diabetismellitus[II型糖尿

病]

·norm.-normal[正常的]

·NPN.-non-protein

nitrogen[非蛋白氮]

·NPO.-non-peros[禁食]

·NS.–normalsaline[生理

盐水]

·OB.-obstetrics[产科学]

·OGTT.-oralglucose

tolerancetest[口服糖耐量

实验]

·OP.-out-patient[门诊病

人]

·OPC.-out-patient

clinic[门诊]

·OR.-operatingroom[手术室]

·OT.–oldtuberculin[旧结核菌素]

·P-pulse[脉搏]

·P.C.-postcibum[饭后]·PE.(Px.)-physicalexamination[体检]

·PG.–prostaglandin[前列腺素]

·PH.–pasthistory[过去史]

·PHI.–presenthistoryillness[现病史]

·PM.-postmeridiem[下午]·Post-op.-

postoperation[术后]

·pre-op.-preoperation[术前]

·priv.–private[私人的]·prn.-prorenata[须要时]·prog.-prognosis[预后]·P.S.–postscript[附言]·Psy.-psychiatry[精神病学]

·psychol.–psychology[心理学]

·PT.–physical

therapy[物理疗法]

·PT.-pro