2021-2022学年云南省曲靖市宣威市羊场镇第一中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年云南省曲靖市宣威市羊场镇第一中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

MissZhou,aswellasMrs.Lin,_______goodFrench.A.speak

B.spoke

C.spoken

.Dspeaks参考答案：D2.Ihurriedbackhomeonly________thatIhadleftmykeyatmyoffice.A.tofind B.finding

C.havingfound D.found参考答案：A3.________thattherewasanaccidentahead,thebusdriversloweddowntotheHighWay

A.Warning B.Havingwarned C.Tobewarned D.Havingbeenwarned参考答案：D略4.—IhearBobhasbeenillinhospitalfordays.

—______，let’gotoseehim.

A．Ifever B．Ifany

C．Ifpossible

D．Ifso参考答案：D5.Southofthelake_____achemicalplant,_____concernsresidentsnearby.A.has;which

B.is;that

C.stand;which

D.is;which参考答案：D6.SomehavedescribedtheUnitedStatesasameltingpotwherevariousracialandethnicgroupshavebeen____intooneculture．A．combined

B．digested

C．absorbed

D．arranged参考答案：A7.Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites,____kiteflyingspreadstoJapan,Korea,ThailandandIndia.A.fromthere

B.whereC.fromwhere

D.there参考答案：C8.He

---_______himselfasapoliceofficer.A.passedawayB.passedthroughC.passedbyD.passedoff

参考答案：D略9.JapansaysitsPrimeMinisterpromisedtoprovidetheworldwith"maximumtransparency"about____accidentattheFukushimanuclearpowerplantduring_____telephonecall.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.an;the

D.an;a参考答案：A略10.Thelistenersgot

atthe

speechbyMr.smith.A.exciting;exciting

B.excited;excitedC.exciting;excited

D.excited;exciting参考答案：D11.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon’tlearntodependon.

A.themselves B.themC.us D.ourselves参考答案：D提示:主语为we,因此应为ourselves。dependononeself“自力更生”。根据句意,选D项。

28.Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay______youareandwaitforhelp.A.why

B.where

C.who

D.what参考答案：B略13.OnlywhenIlearnedBookFive_____howtoofferfirstaidtothosewhogetinjured.A.didIknow

B.thatIknow

C.hadIknown

D.Ididn’tknow参考答案：A14.Weusuallywalk____theriverbankoverthere,buttodayIfeeltiredandwon’twalk_____far.A.aslongas;this

B.asfaras;that

C.asoftenas;such

D.assoonas;very参考答案：B15.—Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?—Noperson

smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.A.will

B.may

C.shall

D.must参考答案：C16.Although“all-roundeducationaldevelopment”hasbeenadvocatedinChinaforyears,studentsarestill________mainlybytheirtestscores.A.evaluated B.determined C.educated D.instructed参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然素质教育的发展在中国已经倡导多年，但是现在主要还是按照分数来评价学生。A.evaluated评估，评价；B.determined决定；C.educated教育；D.instructed教导。故选A。二、完型填空17.IoftengotoFrancetovisitmygrandmotherwhoisverydeartome.She’snow76yearsold,____21____everytimeIgotovisit,thetwoofusarevery____22____thatitmightbethelasttimeweseeeachotherforshehascancer.LasttimeIvisitedherinDecemberof2012.Ididaseriesofshortvideointerviewsabouther____23____.Iaskedherabouthergreatest____24____andlifelearningsofar,herfavoritebooks,foodandstories.Ilearnedalargequantityofamazing___25___thingsaboutherIneverknewbefore.Thisyear,Ididnotreallyhavequestions,onlyastrong____26____forhertoknowhowmuchsheisloved.Icookedforherand____27____herstories.____28____leaving,Iwaslookingforawaytoleavesomethingspecialbehind____29____thememoryofourtimetogether.SoIwroteherfivedifferentloveandgratitude_____30_____toletherknowhowmuchshemeanstome,andhidthemin_____31_____placeswhereIknewshewouldfinally____32____them.Oneunderherpillow.Anotheronehangingfromthelampcoverbywhichshereadsintheevening.Anotheronebyhertoothbrush.Oneinhermailboxwhichsheeagerly____33____everyday.Andthelastoneonhercar’ssteeringwheel(方向盘).Ileftjoyfully_____34_____thatthesecardswouldsurelycheerherupafterIleft.

She_____35_____measIwasdepartingforParistocatchmyplanebacktotheUSandsaid,“Ifoundyourthreecards!BythetimeIdiscoveredthethirdcard,Iwas_____36_____outloud!Obviously,theydidmesomuch____37____.Thankyousomuch!”Ismiledtomyself,knowingshestillhastwomoreto____38____!ItwasSunday,somyguesswasthatshehadnotcheckedher_____39_____andhadnotyet_____40_____hercar!21.A.but B.so C.for D.when22.A.aware B.sure C.sad D.disappointed23.A.career B.childhood C.family D.life24.A.expectations B.achievements C.contributions D.memories25.A.sweet B.old C.new D.exciting26.A.interest B.desire C.inspiration D.appeal27.A.wrote B.told C.read D.loved28.A.Before B.After C.On D.Once29.A.besides B.without C.ratherthan D.insteadof30.A.stories B.books C.letters D.notes31.A.secret B.interesting C.mysterious D.different32.A.find B.remove C.reach D.like33.A.searches B.checks C.uses D.clean34.A.realizing B.saying C.knowing D.commenting35.A.hugged B.called C.thanked D.concerned36.A.laughing B.screaming C.crying D.running37.A.surprise B.favor C.good D.relaxation38.A.see B.share C.report D.go39.A.bedroom B.mailbox C.card D.book40.A.entered B.cleaned C.driven D.found参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.C

28.A

29.A

30.D

31.D

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.B

36.A

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.C本文属于记叙文。作者经常去法国看望自己的奶奶。奶奶已经得癌症十年了，每次相见都认为是生死离别。作者通过让奶奶找卡片的方式让她开心，让她知道她是被爱的。【21题详解】考查连词词义辨析。A.but但是；B.so因此；C.for因为；D.when当。分析句子可知，根据其前文She’snow76yearsold可知，祖母76岁了，因此每次去看她，都感觉是最后一次见面，属于因果关系，故选B。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.aware意识到；B.sure确定的；C.sad悲伤的；D.disappointed失望的。根据后文forshehascancer.可知，祖母患有癌症，我们都知道这是最后一次见面，故选A。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.career职业；B.childhood童年；C.family家庭；D.life生活。根据后文herfavoritebooks,foodandstories可知，作者做了一系列关于祖母生活的短片，故选D。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.expectations期望；B.achievements成就；C.contributions贡献；D.memories记忆。根据本句lifelearning可知，作者问了祖母的最美好的记忆和生活经验，故选D。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.sweet甜美的；B.old古老的；C.new新的；D.exciting令人兴奋的。根据本句Ineverknewbefore可知，作者通过做这些事情知道了很多之前不知道的事情，故选C。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.interest兴趣；B.desire

渴望；C.inspiration灵感；D.appeal吸引力。根据后文toknowhowmuchsheisloved可知，这一次，我想要让祖母知道我们很爱她，故选B。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.wrote写；B.told告诉；C.read朗读；D.loved爱。根据本句herstories可知，给她读故事，故选C。【28题详解】考查介词词义辨析。A.Before在之前；B.After在之后；C.On一……就；D.Once一旦。根据后文Iwaslookingforawayto可知，在离开之前，作者寻找一些方式来留下特别的东西，故选A。【29题详解】考查介词词义辨析。A.besides包括；B.without没有；C.ratherthan而不是；D.insteadof替代。根据句意可知，作者除了跟祖母在一起的时光之外，再留下一些特别的东西，故选A。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.stories故事；B.books书籍；C.letters书信；D.notes留言。根据后文Ifoundyourthreecards!可知，作者给祖母写了感谢的留言，故选D。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.secret秘密的；B.interesting有趣的；C.mysterious神秘的；D.different不同的。根据后文Oneunderherpillow.Anotheronehangingfromthelampcoverbywhichshereadsintheevening.可知，作者把留言放在了不同的地方，故选D。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.find

找到；B.remove移除；C.reach到达；D.like喜欢。根据句意可知，尽管作者放在不同的地方，但是都是祖母能够找到的地方，故选A.【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.searches搜索；B.checks检查；

C.uses使用；D.clean清理。根据句意可知，祖母每天都会查看信箱，故选B。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.realizing意识到；B.saying说；C.knowing知道；D.commenting评论。根据后文thesecardswouldsurelycheerherupafterIleft可知，我离开了，知道这些卡片能够让祖母很高兴，故选C。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.hugged拥抱；B.called打电话；C.thanked感谢；D.concerned担忧。根据后文asIwasdepartingforParistocatchmyplanebacktotheUS可知，作者在前往巴黎坐回美国的飞机的时候，接到祖母的电话，故选B。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.laughing大笑；B.screaming尖叫；C.crying哭；D.running跑。根据前文thesecardswouldsurelycheerherupafterIleft可知，作者这么做是为了让祖母高兴，当祖母找到第三张卡片的时候，都笑出声了，故选A。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.surprise惊讶；B.favor支持；C.good好处；D.relaxation放松。根据后文Thankyousomuch!可知，祖母感谢作者的卡片，这些卡片给祖母有很多好处，故选C。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.see看见；B.share分享；C.report报道；D.go去。根据句意可知，我知道祖母还有两张卡片没有找到，本句为短语togo剩下的，余下的，故选D。【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.bedroom卧室；B.mailbox邮箱；C.card卡片；D.book书。根据本句的checkedher可知，祖母还没查看信箱，故选B。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.entered进入；B.cleaned清理；C.driven驾驶；D.found找到。根据前文Andthelastoneonhercar’ssteeringwheel(方向盘)可知，作者的一张留言放在方向盘上面，祖母还没找到，是因为还没开车，故选C。三、阅读理解18.Somepeopleseemeasytounderstand:theircharacterappearsobviousonfirstmeeting.Appearances,however,canbedeceptive.Ishrugmyshoulderswhenpeopletellmethattheirfirstimpressionsofapersonarealwaysright.FormyownpartIfindthatthelongerIknowpeople,themoretheypuzzleme.Ireadinthismorning’spaperthatEdwardHydeBurtonhaddied.HewasabusinessmanandhehadbeeninbusinessinJapanformanyyears.Oncehegavemeagreatsurprise.UnlessIhadheardthestoryfromhisownlips,I’dneverhavebelievedthathewascapableofsuchanaction.Hewasalwaysneatlyandquietlydressedinaccordancewithhisageandposition.Hedidn’ttalkmuch,butwhathesaidwassensible.Youcouldn’timaginehe’dpossiblyraisehisvoiceinanger.Herewasamanwhoattractedyoubecauseyoufeltinhimarealloveforhisfellows.He’dtellwithpointagoodandspicystory,andinhisyouthhe’dbeensomethingofanathlete.Hewasarichmanandhe’dmadeeverypennyhimself.Isupposeonethingthatmadeyoulikehimwasthathewassoweak;hearousedyourinstincts(本能)ofprotection.Youfelthecouldn’tbeartohurtafly. OneafternoonBurtontoldmea“funny”storyinaquiet,dryhumour: “Therewasanamesake(同名人)ofmine,whowasthebestbridgeplayerIevermet.He

seemedtohaveafantasticinstinctaboutthecards.Hewonagooddealofmymoneybycard-playing.”“Onedayhecametomewhenhelostallhisfortune.Hecametoseemeinmyofficeandaskedmeforajob.Iaskedhimhowoldhewas.”“‘Thirty-five’,hesaid.” “‘Andwhathaveyoubeendoingeversince?’Iaskedhim.” “‘Well,nothingverymuch.’hesaid.” “‘I’mafraidIcan’tdoanythingforyoujustyet’Isaid.‘Comebackandseemeinanotherthirty-fiveyears,andI’llseewhatIcando.’”“Hedidn’tmove.Hewentratherpale.Hehesitatedforamomentandthenhetoldmethathehadhadbadluckatcardsforsometime.Helosteverythinghehad.Hehadn’tapenny.Hewasdownandout.Ifhecouldn’tgetsomethingtodohe’dnotsurvive.”“Ilookedathimforabit.Icouldseenowthathewasalltopieces.He’dbeendrinkingmorethanusualandhelookedfifty.”“SuddenlyIhadanidea.”Pausinginhisstory,Burtonturnedtome.“WhenIwasyoungIswamoverthreemilesroundthebeacon(灯塔)andlandedattheriverofTarumi.It’sratherdifficultonaccountofthecurrentsroundthebeacon.Well,ItoldmyyoungfellowaboutitandIsaidthatifhe’ddoitI’dgivehimajob.”“Icouldseehewasrathersurprised.Hewasnotingoodconditionforsports.Helookedatmeforamomentandthenhenodded.”“ItoldhimI’ddriveroundtotheriverathalfpasttwelveandmeethim.” “‘Done,’hesaid.”“Iwishedhimgoodluckandheleftme.IhadalotofworktodothatmorningandIonlyjustmanagedtogettotheriverTarumiathalfpasttwelve.ButIneedn’thavehurried;heneverturnedup.” “Didhefearitatthelastmoment?”Iasked.“No,hedidn’tfearit.Hestartedallright.Butofcoursehe’druinedhisconstitution(体质)bydrink.Thecurrentsroundthebeaconweremorethanhecouldmanage.Wedidn’tgetthebodyforaboutthreedays.”Ididn’tsayanythingforamomentortwo.Iwasrathershocked.ThenIasked. “Whenyoumadehimthatofferofajob,didyouknowhe’dbedrowned?” Helookedatmewithhiskindblueeyes,smiling.“Well,Ihadn’tgotapositioninmyofficeatthemoment.”72.Theunderlinedword“deceptive”maymean

. A.puzzling B.misleading C.complex

D.impressive73.Forsometime,EdwardBurtonimpressedtheauthormostwithhis

. A.ageandposition B.wealthandability C.sensibilityandhumor D.kindnessandweakness74.WecaninferfromBurton’sstorythathisnamesake

. A.neversawthroughhistrick B.annoyedhimbyplayingcards C.couldnotdoanyjobwell D.intendedtocheathimwithalie75.WelearnedfromthestorythatEdwardBurton

. A.knewtheyoungmanwouldkillhimself B.arrangedtheendofhisnamesake’slife C.didmuchforthepoorfellowman D.killedhiscard-friendbymistake76.EdwardBurtoncouldbedescribedasa(n)

person. A.innocent B.smart C.careless D.cruel参考答案：BDABD19.Inmid-January,CapeTownofficialsannouncedthattheworld-classSouthAfricancityoffourmillionresidentswouldrunoutofwateronApril12.Thedate,nicknamed“DayZero,”hassincebeenpostponedmultipletimes,thankstotheintenseconservationeffortsbylocals,asharpreductioninagriculturalwaterusage,anda10billion-literdonationfromtheprivatereservoirs(水库)oftheGroenlandFarmersAssociation.ThecitynowhasenoughwatertosustainthecurrentlevelofusageuntilJuly9,givingresidentshopethattherainyseason,whichbeginsinJune,willbemoreregularthanhasbeenthecaselately.Fouryearsago,CapeTown’swaterdisasterwouldhaveseemedimpossiblegiventhatthecity’ssixdam,whichcanhold230billionlitersofwater,werefilledtothebrim.However,threeyearsoflowrainfall–athirdofnormallevels–andtheever-increasingpopulation,havereducedthedamstopuddles.InanattempttoavoidDayZero,thegovernmenthasimposedastrict50-literdailylimitforallhouseholds.Residentsarebeingurgedtoreducetheirwaterusagebymakingsmallchangesliketakingshortershowersandreusingbathingwatertoflushtoilets.Thosethatusemorehavetopayheavyfines.WhenDayZerostrikes,amillionhomesorabout75percentofthecitywillloseaccesstorunningwater.Residentswillinsteadhavetowaitinlineattheover200waterdistributioncentersestablishedaroundthecitytoobtain25litersaday.Thoughconservationmeasureswillhelpintheshortrun,onlynaturecansolvetheproblem.IfthecitygetsenoughrainfallduringitswinterseasonfromJunetoAugust,itwillprovidemuch-neededrelief.However,thelocalofficialsarenotsureitwillhappen.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“brim”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.bottom

B.topedgeC.extendedpart

D.centralpart39.WhateffortisbeingmadenowtoavoidDayZero?A.Limitingthedailyusageofwaterto25liters.B.Establishing200waterdistributioncentersinthecit