新SAT阅读词汇筛查版本

,美本教育背词策略：根据美本教育刷词法把安排的单词在一天内全部刷完，1秒钟后想不出来意思的算不会，请做好标记并筛选。调整好单元格格式里的行高和列宽打印背诵。每次打印500个不会的单词，每天在不同的时间段内背诵10遍，每次30分钟，连续3天，一般能背诵80%以上。剩下的单词以此类推，直到所有的单词背完为止。这时，再把当初所筛出的单词再刷一遍，并背诵之，以防有些单词没有背出或遗忘。这样周而复始，直到考试当天上午，都要不停的重复。本策略是郭大爷根据艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线头3天容易遗忘而特地设计出的背词策略，简单易懂，方便自测，且能够满足任何学员的独特情况。,,

,词表来源：从官方题库（26套真题+OC+OG）中统计出来，出现次数在三次以上的词。,,

,版权说明：本词表由美本教育原创制作，欢迎修改、打印、传播，但不能用于出版，并请保留“美本教育”字样。,,

,本词表是根据SAT真题为基础，由美本教育老师根据SAT阅读和填空里常考的意思，一一对应英文释义改编而成。,,

,本词表去掉了所有容易引起误会的和编写错误的意思，适合初期、快速、有针对性的提高SAT词汇。对于基础比较好的学员也可以作为考前刷词，希望能对广大学员有所裨益！,,

,"更多联系美本教育的方式如下：

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筛选论述,单词,意思,由于抽象词很抽象，故用牛津高阶英文释义解释

,commonSense,n.（社会上普遍接受的）常识(尤指判断力),"Thatofcourseisagainstcommonsense,right?"

,pamphlet,n.小册子；asmallbookhavingapapercover,Overathousandcopiesofthepamphlethavenowbeengivenout.

,ThirteenColonies,n.北美最初英国的１３个殖民地,"ThethirteencolonieswereagroupofBritishColoniesontheeastcoastofNorthAmericafoundedinthe17thand18thCenturiesthatdeclaredindependencein1776andformedUnitedStates.Thethirteencolonieswere:Delaware,Pennsylvania,NewJersey,Georgia,Connecticut,MassachussetsBay,Maryland,SouthCarolina,NewHampshire,RhodeIslandandProvidencePlantations;"

,anonymous,"adj.匿名的；nameless,unidentified","ananonymousletter,ananonymousphonecall"

,sermon,n.布道，说教；anadressofareligiousnature(usuallydeliveredduringachurchservice),Thesermonpredicatedtheperfectibilityofhumankind.

,protestant,n.新教徒,Webbelievedthateconomicethicsandtheprotestantethicsmakeuptherootsofinternalimpulseofcapitalistrationaleconomicperformance.

,incendiary,adj.煽动性的；provocative,anincendiaryliveperformer.

,constitution,n.宪法,TheConstitutionguardsthelibertyofpeople.

,state,n.状态；situation,Glassisaamorphousstatesubstance.

,regulation,n.规章，制度；rule,Theregulationoffinancialmarkets.

,mitigate,v.使缓和，使减轻；lessenortrytolessentheseriousnessorextentof,Governmentshouldendeavourtomitigatedistress.

,election,"n.选举；vote,pick",Hewontheelectionbyawhisker.

,tyranny,"n.暴政；aformofgovernmentinwhichtherulerisanabsolutedictator(notrestrictedbyaconstitutionorlawsoropposition,ect)","Andpeacewithoutjusticeistyranny,notmatterhowyoumaysugarcoatitwithexpedience."

,monarchy,n.君主制度；anautocracygovernedbyamonarch(kingoremperor)whousuallyinheritstheauthority,Ineverovercameavisceralantipathyforthemonarchy.

,aristocracy,"n.贵族；elite,upperclass",MagnaCartawasregardedasacreedaldocumentforaristocraciesagainstmonarchy.

,heredity,n.遗传，继承；thetotalofinheritedattributes,"Inthe1860s,AustrianmonkGregorMendeldiscoveredthebasiclawsofhereditybyexperimentingwithpeaplants."

,biblical,adj.恪守“圣经”的,Peaceatanypriceisnotabiblicalpeace.

,subject,n.被统治对象；apersonwhoowesallegiancetothatnation,amonarchhasadutytohissubjects.

,impoverish,"v.使穷困；deprive，worsen,decline",Theywereimpoverishedbyaprolongedspellofunemployment.

,ConstitutionalMonarchy,n.君主立宪制度,"Astheearliestconstitutionalmodeintheworld,BritishParliamentaryConstitutionalMonarchyhasgreatimpactintheworld."

,parliament,n.议会，国会；legislativeassembly,Parliamentdividedonthequestion.

,congress,n.代表大会；ameetingofelectedorappointedrepresentatives,CongressisthelegislativebranchoftheU.S.government.

,execute,v.执行（法令）；putineffect,Thecorporationexcutedaseriesoffinancialdeals.

,transcend,"v.超出或优越；excel,surpass",Sportsisawaytoacrosstotranscendcommonlyheldideasabouttheirabilitiesaswellastheiraspirations.

,concede,v.承认，容许；admit，makeacleanbreastof,Hefinallyconcedesdefeat.

,hostility,n.敌对关系；unfriendliness,Hostilitiesceasedandnormallifehadresumed.

,charter,n.宪章；adocumentincorporatinganinstitutionandspecifyingitsrights;includesthearticlesofincorporationandthecertificateofincorporation,AroyalcharterexemptedtheMassachusettscolonyfromdirectinterferencedbythecrown.

,delegate,n.代表团成员；apersonappointedorelectedtorepresentothers,"Iftheassignedrepresentativeofthemanagingpartnerchanges,apowerofattorneytothenewdelegateandtheidentitycertificatethereofshallbesubmitted."

,entitle,v.给......称号，使......有权利；givetherightortitleto,Thevotersareentitledtohavetheirsayonthetreaty.

,decent,adj.得体的，正派的；sociallyorconventionallycorrect,Theyprefertovotefordevilsthanfordecentmen.

,impel,v.驱动；urgeorforcetoanaction,Theseadvancementsintechnologypurveybenefitsandimpelorganizationstochange.

,self-evident,adj.不证自明的，不言而喻的；obvious,"Onceagain,thelimitstoinstitutionalrationalityisself-evident."

,endow,v.天生具有；givequantitiesorabilitiesto,Sheisedowedwithgreatwritingability.

,creator,n.上帝，造物主；God,IquitebelievethattheyhavebeenendowedwithequaldignityandhonorbytheCreator.

,unalienable,"adj.不能让与的，不能剥夺的；absolute,inviolable",Webelievethatallmenhavecertainunalienablerights.

,just,adj.合理的，合法的；usedproperlyorlegally,Theexplorationintospaceisajustcause.

,consent,n.准许，赞成；agreement,"Andthatnostate,withoutitsconsent,shallbedeprivedofitsequalsufferageinsenate."

,end,n.目的；purpose,Theinitialendofatomicbombwastoterminatethewar.

,abolish,v.废除；getridof,Prohibitionwasabolishedin1933.

,prudence,"n.谨慎；discretion,judgement",Whatisprudenceinproductofeveryprivatefamilycanscarcebefollyinthatofagreatkingdom.

,transient,adj.短暂的；short-lived,Themoodsaremanyandtransient.(WHHudson.）

,despotism,"adj.专制统治；dominance,autocracy","Doesthecountryexist,governmentexist;doesgovernmentexist,despotismexist,democracyeist.Politicsjustlikeapeople,couldbecomplicator,contradictor,dualist."

,usurpation,n.篡夺，夺取；entrytoanother’spropertywithoutrightorpermission,"Fromtheveryoutset,theissuehasbeenoneofoccupationandusurpationofapeople’srights."

,candid,adj.公开的，公正的；characterizedbydirectnessinmannerorspeech;withoutsubtletyorevasion,acandiddiscussion.

,assent,n.赞成，同意；agreementwithastatementorproposaltodosomething,Thejudgeassentedtoallowtheprisonertospeak.

,relinquish,"v.让出，放弃；giveup,yield",Lackoffoodandammunationforcedthecommanderoftherebelstorelinquish.

,legislature,n.立法机构；assemblytomakeoramendlaws,Thelegislativepassedalawtoabolishthesurtax.

,inestimable,adj.极贵重的，无法估计的；beyondcalculationormeasure,"Shesharedalltheinestimableadvantagesofbeingwealthy,good-looking,confidentandintelligent."

,depository,n.存放处,Thelibrarywillreinforceitsservicestodepositorylibraries.

,compliance,n.服从，顺从；agreement，groupaction,Themeekcomplianceofourdomesticpoliticians.

,annihilation,"n.消灭，灭绝；destruction,demolition",Theenemywaswarnedtocapitulateorfaceannihilation.

,convulsion,"n.震动，动乱；asudden,uncontrollableattack",Theconvulsionbetween1939-1945.

,judiciary,n.法官，adj.审判的,ThedissociationbetweentheexecutiveandthejudiciaryisthelagacyoftheActofSettlement.

,tenure,n.占有，任期；therighttoholdproperty；v.授予终身职位；givelife-timeemploymentto,Histenureofthepremiershipwouldbethreatened.

,jurisdiction,n.司法权，裁判权；powerbylaw,Itdoesn’tliewithinmyjurisdictiontosetyoufree.

,mock,v.愚弄，嘲弄；anactofridiculeorderision;adj.仿制的；imitative,OppositionMPsmockedthegovernment’sdecision.

,arbitrary,"adj.随意的，独裁的；absolute,whimsical",Thechiefstaffissuedaseriesofordersinanarbitraryandabrasivefashion.

,abdicate,"v.退位，放弃；renounce,giveup",Ferdinandabdicatedthethroneinfavoroftheemperor’sbrother.

,wagewaragainst,v.对......发动战争,"In1694,theEnglishMonarchywasbrokeandinneedofaloanthatcouldwagewaragainstFrance."

,barbarous,adj.野蛮的；inhumane；adj.野蛮的；noncivilized,Theywereguiltyofthemostbarbarousandinhumanatrocities.

,captive,"n.俘虏；apersonwhoisconfined,especiallyaprisonerofwar",Thecaptiveswerewhoopedandjeered.

,HighSea,n.公海,Thelawoftheplacewherethecourthearingthecaseislocatedshallapplytoclaimsfordamagesarisingfromcollisionofshipsonthehighsea.

,petition,"n.&v.请愿，祈求；subjectmatter,request",Theyaddressedapetitiontothelegislature.

,act,n.行为，法案,OnlyanactofCongresscouldrectifythesituation.

,unwarrantable,adj.无正当理由的，不可辩解的；inexcusable,Wehavewarnedthemfromtimetotimeofattemptsbytheirlegislaturetoextendanunwarrantablejurisdictionoverus.

,magnanimity,n.宽宏大量；liberality,Thefatherofonevictimspokewithremarkablemagnanimity.

,conjure,v.祈求，恳求；bidfor,"Buttheidyllic,naturallifestyletheyconjurecanbealittletoonatural,andatoddswiththerealitiesoflivingintropicalclimates."

,consanguinity,"n.血缘，亲缘关系；kinship,familyrelationship","TraditionalcultureofpoliticsinChinacentredonsmall-scalepeasanteconomy,suprememonarchicpowerandtiesofconsanguinity."

,rectitude,n.操行端正；righteousnessasaconsequenceofbeinghonorableandhonest,"Andyet,theybecamesonotoriousfortheirmoralrectitudethatthewordpuritanhasbecomeabyword."

,federalist,n.联邦制拥护者,Theidealsofaworldfederalistgovernmentandanewworldlanguagearealsoapartoftheirteachings.

,ratification,n.批准，认可；agreement,Opinionpollsindicatedatwo-thirdsmajorityinfavourofratificationofthetreaty.

,faction,n.小团体，派系；aclique(oftensecret)thatseekspowerusuallythroughintrigue,Factionleaderswieldedenormousinfluencewithintheparty.

,SelfReliance,n.依靠自己，独立,"InhisfamousSelf-Reliance,ThomasEmersoncriticizedthepeopleofhistimefortheirconformity."

,transcendentalist,n.先验论者,Hardyrevealsthenovelthemesandromancesthetragicatmospherewithhypotheticalomniscientdescribingmethodsandtranscendentauthor-narratingmode.

,conformity,"n.遵从，一致性；agreement,correspondence",Austereofficersdemandmeticulouscoformitywithmilitaryregulations.

,hobgoblin,n.鬼怪，令人恐怖的事,Afoolishconsistencyisthehobgoblinoflittleminds.

,blunt,adj.生硬的，盲目的；pointless，dull,"Shecouldn'tstandhisblunt,gracelessmanner."

,decry,v.公开反对，谴责；expressstrongdisapprovalof,Heisimpatientwiththosewhodecrythescheme.

,archetype,"n.典型，原型；model,example",Dionysusiseternallythefundamentalarchetypeinwesternart.

,commensurate,adj.相等的，对称的，相当的；coextensive,Salarywillbecommensuratewithageandexperience.

,feminist,n.女权主义者,Ishallnailmycoloursfirmlytothemastonthissubject：asafeministIfindmovieslikethisoffensive.

,abolitionist,n.废奴主义者,"In1859,abolitionistJohn