2021年广东省湛江市雷州松竹宽义中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年广东省湛江市雷州松竹宽义中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.There’sonlyapossibility____thetwocasesweremadebythesameperson.A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.where参考答案：A2.Itwasthelecturehall________theimportantmeetingwasheld,butnoagreementwasreached.A.that

B.which

C./

D.where参考答案：D3.TheTownHall

inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompleted

B.havingbeencompletedC.completed

D.beingcompleted参考答案：C4.Notonly________interestedinfootballbut______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.thefatherhimselfis;allhischildrenare

B.thefatherhimselfis;areallhischildrenC.isthefatherhimself;areallhischildren

D.isthefatherhimself;allhischildrenare参考答案：D略5.Moremoneyandeffortshouldbespentto_______theculturalrelicsintheworld.A.keep

B.remain

C.preserve

D.support参考答案：C6.InthefaceofthebigfireinOctoberinCalifornia,manypeopleinthefire-strickenareasmovedout_____.A.toescapeburning

B.toescapebeingburned

C.escapingburned

D.escapingfromburning参考答案：B解析：不定式作目的状语。escape意为“逃脱”,不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作宾语。只能接-ing形式作宾语的动词还有:mind,admit,avoid,appreciate,consider(考虑),delay,imagine,miss,practice等。7.Onlyinafewcountriesintheworld_______areasonablestandardofliving.A.enjoyedpeoplehave

B.peoplehaveenjoyedC.peoplecanenjoy

D.canpeopleenjoy参考答案：D8.Hewassosadhearingthebadnewsthathecouldn’t______histears.

A.holdon

B.holdup

C.holdback

D.holdout参考答案：C9.Twobiggunsarefired,anditisthe_______forthecelebrationstobegin.

A.mark.

B.sign

C.signal

D.symbol参考答案：C10.Willpowerisakindofquality,______is______ittakestodoanythingwell.A．what;which B．what;what C．which;which D．which;what参考答案：A略11.Ifscientistshadbeenabletopredictitexactly,theJapanearthquake________suchheavylossesinhumanlives.A.wouldn’tcause

B.didn’tcause C.hadn’tcaused

D.wouldn’thavecaused参考答案：D12.Hesmiledpolitely________Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriend.A.as

B.until

C.though

D.unless参考答案：A13.Hehasn’tturnedupyet;somethingunexpected_______tohim.A.canhavehappened

B.musthavehappenedC.shouldhavehappened

D.needn’thavehappened参考答案：B14.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst________.A.intention

B.attempt

C.purpose

D.desire参考答案：B15.Fitnessisimportantinsportsgames,butofatleast

importanceareskills.A.fair

B.reasonable

C.equal

D.proper参考答案：C16.Themanagerdemandedthatthework________withinthreedays.A．wasfinished

B．hadbeenfinished

C．befinished

D．finished参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MackenzieHugheshadjustreturnedfromschoolandwaswaitingforherolderbrotherstoarrivehome.Shewashomealone

36

amanstartedknockingonthefrontdoor,turningthehandleandtryingto

37.She’s12yearsoldandshewas

38.Soshedialed9-1-1andreachedtheoperatorRachelleBerry.Afterabrieftalk,Berry

39

whatwashappening.“OK,hangon,OK?Canyougetina

40

?”Berryasked.MackenzietoldBerrythatherphone---itwasn’tcordless(无绳的)---wouldn’treachintothecupboard.“Willthephonereachunderyourbed?”Berryasked

41

.“No,”Mackenziesaid.“Canyouhideundera

42

andpullyourbedspreadoveryou?”That’s

43

whatMackenziedid.Shehidunderherblanket,holdingthephoneandlisteningtoBerry’svoice.Berrytalkedquietly,which

44

Mackenzie.Ithelped,too,whenBerrytoldhertothinkofsomething

45

.“Trynottocry,”BerrytoldMackenzieduringthecall.“Iknowit’s

46

.Doyouhavesomethingyoucanholdonto?”Mackenziestruggledto

47

tears.Shecouldn’t

48

anythingwithoutshowingherhidingspot.“It’sOK,”Berrysaid.“You’vegotmeherewithyou.”“He’sinmyroom,”Mackenzie

49

.“Bequiet,OK?Justdon’ttalk,”Berrysaid.Formuchofthecall,Berrydroppedhervoicetoawhisper,

50

theintruder(闯入者)mighthearhervoiceoverthephone.

51,themancameintoherroom,thenleft.BerrytoldMackenziethatthe

52

wereontheirway.Minuteslater,theyarrivedand

53

onemaninthebackyardandanothermaninagetawaycar.OnThursdaymorning,theEmergencyCommunicationsBureaugaveMackenzieitsHeroAwardforher

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.Berryalsoreceivedhighpraise.AndthenitwasofftoschoolforMackenzie.ButfirstBerryhadsomethingto

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tothemiddle-schooler:acordlessphone.36.A.until

B.before

C.when

D.because37.A.getthrough

B.getaway

C.getaround

D.getin38.A.scared

B.annoyed

C.curious

D.surprised39.A.realized

B.remembered

C.reviewed

D.recalled40.A.bedroom

B.cupboard

C.kitchen

D.bathroom41.A.calmly

B.anxiously

C.carefully

D.happily42.A.sofa

B.bed

C.blanket

D.table43.A.ever

B.never

C.still

D.just44.A.helped

B.worried

C.moved

D.upset45.A.strange

B.interesting

C.wrong

D.valuable46.A.useful

B.important

C.hard

D.possible47.A.holdonto

B.holdback

C.holddown

D.holdup48.A.discover

B.imagine

C.invent

D.reach49.A.cried

B.shouted

C.replied

D.whispered50.A.assuming

B.fearing

C.believing

D.confirming51.A.Obviously

B.Probably

C.FortunatelyD.Certainly52.A.parents

B.brothers

C.neighbors

D.police53.A.met

B.arrested

C.killed

D.found54.A.contribution

B.success

C.bravery

D.kindness55.A.present

B.lend

C.show

D.mail参考答案：36-40CDAAB

41-45ACDAB

46-50CBDDB

51-55CDBCA三、阅读理解18.WhenIWasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s，wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep．HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck．Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt．Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger．Ofcourse，hedeliveredmorethanmilk．ThereWascheese，eggsandsoon．Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldputanote-“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”-andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles．Andthen，thebuttermilkwouldmagically(魔术般)appear．AllofthisWasaboutmorethanconvenience．Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen．Mr．Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse，forthosetimeswhenitWassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors，Sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr．Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable，havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery．Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday．Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete(竞争)．Besides，milkisforsaleeverywhere，anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice。Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories．Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊)．Everysooftenmyson'ssonwillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood，andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.64·Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger

A．toshowhismagicalpower

B．topayforthedelivery

C．tosatisfyhiscuriosity

D．topleasehismother65·Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytothehouse?

A．Hewantedtohaveteathere．

B．Hewasarespectableperson．

C．Hewastreatedasafamilymember．

D．Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily．66.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?

A．Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow．

B．Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket．

C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor．

D．Itisforbiddenbylaw．67．Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?

A．Hemissedthegoodolddays．

B．Hewantedtotellinterestingstories．

C．Heneededitforhismilkbottles．

D．Heplantedflowersinit．参考答案：CDBA19.Menarespendingmoreandmoretimeinthekitchenencouragedbycelebrity(名人)chefslikeGordonRamsayandJamieOliver,accordingtoareportfromOxfordUniversity.Theeffectofthecelebrityrolemodels,whohavegivencookingamoremanlypicture,hascombinedwithamoregeneraldrivetowardssexualequalityandmennowspendmorethantwicetheamountoftimepreparingmealsthantheydidin1961.AccordingtotheresearchbyProf.JonatahnGershuny,whorunstheCentreforTimeResearchatOxford,mennowspendmorethanhalfanhouradaycooking,upfromjust12minutesadayin1961.Prof.Gershunysaid,“Themaninthekitchenispartofamuchwidersocialtrend.Therehasbeen40yearsofsexualequality,butthereisanother40yearsprobablytocome.”Women,whoagenerationagospentnearlytwohoursadaycooking,nowspendjustonehourandsevenminutes—agreatfall,buttheystillspendfarmoretimeinthekitchenthanmen.Someexpertshavenamedthesemeninapronsas“Gastrosexuals(menusingcookingskillstoimpressfriends)”,whohavebeeninspiredtopickupakitchenknifebythesuccessofRamsay,OliveraswellasothermalecelebritychefssuchasHughFearnley-Whittingstall,MarcoPierreWhiteandKeithFloyd.“Iwasmarriedin1974.Whenmyfathercametovisitmeafewweekslater,IwaswearinganapronwhenIopenedthedoor.Helaughed,”saidProf.Gershuny.“Thatwouldneverhappennow.”Two-thirdsofadultssaythattheycometogethertoshareatleastthreetimesaweek,evenifitisnotnecessarilyaroundakitchenordiningroomtable.Prof.Gershunypointedoutthatthefamilymealwasnowrarelyeatenbyallofitsmembersaroundatable—withmany“familymeals”infacttakenonthesofainthesittingroom,andsharedbyfamilymembers.“Thefamilymealhaschangedalot,andfewofuseat—asIdidwhenIwasachild—atleasttwomealsadaytogetherasafamily.Butithassurvivedinadifferentformat.”

21.

Whatisonereasonbehindthetrendthatmenspendmoretimecookingthanbefore?A.Theimprovementofcooks’status.

B.Theinfluenceofpopularfemalechefs.C.Thechangeoffemale’sviewoncooking.D.Thedevelopmentofsexualequalitycampaign.22.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthetimemenandwomenspendoncooking?A.Menspendmoretimecookingthanwomennowadays.B.Womenspendmuchlesstimeoncookingtha