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learnaboutlanguageWhatwashisjob?Hewasawell-knowndoctor,soheoftenpatients.

attendedWhatdidhediscover?Hediscoveredthatthewatercholera.

waslinkedtoWhathelpedhimdrawtheconclusion?

Hedrewtheconclusionwiththehelpofamap.

valuableWhatdidhedoafterthediscovery?

First,hethesourceofthewaterandfoundtheriverhadbeenpolluted.Next,hepeoplenottousethepollutedwater.Then,heinstructedthewatercompanynottopeoplepollutedwater.Finally,“KingCholera”was.

lookedinto

instructed

expose

to

defeatedRevision

1.attend

vt,vi

1)tobepresentat;goto(meeting,school,conference,lecture…)出席;参加。

Hedecidedtoattendthemeetinghimself.

2)tolookafter,care

for,serve

照顾,看护Whichdoctorisattendingto(on)you?

3)togowith伴随

Theworkwasattendedwithmuchdifficulty.

这项工作带来许多困难。attendancen.照顾,出席人数他决定亲自赴会。哪位医生护理你的?Languagepoints2.belinkedto

(beconnectedwith)

3.Themapgaveaclueaboutthecauseofthedisease.=Themapgaveaclueaboutthecauseofthedisease.Thecluewasofadj.valuen.Hissuccesswaslinkedtohisdeeploveforpeople.valuable4.exposevt.(与to连用)暴露,揭露,受到风险1)Being

sunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.2)Herinnocenceandyouthwill

expose

herto

manydangers.exposedto5.controlv./n.统治,控制Thegovernmenttriesitsbesttocontroltheprices.

1)losecontrolof/be(go)outofcontrol

失去控制,无法控制

Thedriverlostcontrolofhiscaranditknockedintoatree.=Thecarwasoutofcontrolandknockedintoatree.2)incontrolof/underthecontrolof

MrBrownisincontrolofthemoney.=ThemoneyisunderthecontrolofMrBrown.政府努力控制物价。6.absorbvt./vi.

1)totakeorsuckin(liquids)吸收Aspongeabsorbswater.2)totakein(knowledge,ideas)专心于

Thelittlegirlwasabsorbedinreadingatale.7.severeadj.

1)soserious;sobad严厉的,严格的Hisseverelooksfrightenedme.2)veryharmfulorpainful;seriousoruncomfortable(疼痛)剧烈的,严重的

--severeacuterespiratorysyndrome严重的、急性的呼吸道综合病海绵吸水

这个小姑娘正在全神贯注地阅读一篇故事。他的严厉表情使我恐慌。SARSblamevt.

责备;谴责;把……归咎于

n.

过失,责备

8.Itseemedthewaterwastoblame.Heistobeblamed.Heistoblame.注意:betoblame

该受责备[主动语态表被动意义]blamesb.forsth.因…而责备某人blamesth.on/uponsb.把…归咎于某人eg.Theyblamedhimfortheaccident.Truthmaybeblamedbutshallnotbeshamed.

真理可能受责难,但不能受污辱。Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho___forthespoiltchild.A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamedD.shouldblame10.inaddition=aswell“另外”

inadditionto=aswellasbesides“除…之外”eg.1),therearesixapplicants.2)lendingmehiscamera,hetaughtmehowtouseit.InadditionInadditionto

be+

动词不定式表示该做或不该做的事情,相当于must,should,oughttoe.g

Youarenottodroplitterinthis11.announcev.1)tomakeknownpublicly发表,告知,宣布Thegovernmentannounceditsneweconomicpolicies.2)tostateinaloudvoice(thenameofapersonorthingonarrival,asofpeopleatapartyoraircraftatanairport)宣布(客人名字、到达等)HisservantannouncedMrandMrsWhite.3)tomakeclearlyknown(事情)显示…,预告Warmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring.政府发布了新经济政策。他的仆人通报怀特夫妇驾临。温暖的阳光预示春天即将来到。12.Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnow

(suggest)

thatthesourceofallwatersupplies(exam)andnewmethodsofdealingwithpollutedwaterbefound.“暗示,表明”suggest

“建议”

suggest

(that)sb.(should)dosthsuggest+

v.-ing/n.

suggestedbeexamined

eg.1)Theteachersuggestedthathe

(write)anEnglishdiaryeveryday.write2)Grandfathersuggests

(take)thechildrentothezoothisweekend.taking

(should)3)Allevidencesuggestedthathe(be)themurderer.was1.Thiswasthemost_____diseaseofitsday.AdeadBdeathCdieDdeadly

2.Iwillgivethelettertohim____Iseehim.

Aimmediate

Bimmediately

危险的;致命的

immediately,themoment,directly,instantly等都可以作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”

分辨词性

LiHepingwasafamousfootballplayer,buthiscareercametoanendwhenhebecameveryill.Thedoctor_________himbutcouldnotfindthecauseofthisillness.He___________thetheorythatLiHepinghadbeen________toanewvirus.Heknewhewouldnotbeableto______him___________butpromisedhewould__________thepossibilityoffindingoneinthefuture.SadlyLiHeping__________thathewouldtakeupanewcareerto________footballersinplanningfortheirfuture.Athislastmatchhethankedhisfansfortheir__________supportandconcludedbysingingthepopularsong:”Thanksforthememory”.examinedexposedcureputforwardimmediatelylookintoannouncedinstructvaluablePractise:Choosethecorrectwordsorexpressionstocompletethispassage.valuableinstructcureannouncelookintoexamineputforwardimmediatelyexposeHe’smakingaphonecall.He’smakingaface.She’smakingaspeech.Lookatthefollowingsimplewords,wecanmakeanotherexpressionsusing

make+a+nouninsteadofthem.tomistake=makeamistaketotelephonetodecidetoplantocontributetospeaktobenoisytochangetodescribemakeaphonecall

makeaplan

makea

makeachange

makea

makea

makeanoi

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