2020年计算机软件专业考研英语面试必备问题

2020年计算机软件专业考研英语面

试必备问题

软件工程（或计算机专业）英语面试，这

是本人复试是整理的，成绩一般，大神勿喷。

为什么考研（很重要的点，我是软件工程专业的,

本段是关于软件工程的）

Ilearntalotfromuniversitycourses

duringthepastfouryear.However,Ithink

furtherstudyisstillurgentformeto

realizeself-value.Lifeisprecious.Itis

necessarytoseizeanychancefor

self-development,especiallyinthis

competitivemodernworld.And,Iamlooking

forwardtomakingasolidfoundationfor

futureprofessionaftertwoyearsstudyhere.

ThemajorthatIhopepursueformyfurther

educationisprogramdesign.BecauseIfind

softwareareplayingamoreandmore

importantroleineachpartofourmodern

society.AndnowadaysinChina,withthe

recognitionbythegovernment,ourdomestic

softwareindustryisgrowingrapidlyand

thatmayprovidealotofchancestous.I

plantoconcentrateonstudyandresearchin

thisfieldinmygraduatetime.AndIhope

Icanformasystematicviewofsoftware

engineeringandmakeasolidfoundationfor

futureprofessionafterthreeyearsstudy

here.

自我介绍

Goodmorning.Iamverygladtobehere

forthisinterview.

First,letmeintroducemyself.Icome

fromSuqiancityjiangsuprovince.Iwill

graduatefromnanjinguniversityofposts

andtelecommunicationsinjulythisthe

university,mymajorissoftwarelikethis

major,myidealistobecomeanoutstanding

softwarehavelearnedalotofcourses

inthecollege,datastructure,database,

softwareengineering,computernetwork,

softwaretesting,spentalotoftimeto

learnthecourse.

Inmyspare

time,Ilikereadingsomedomesticand

foreignliteratureandmagazines,such

as“EugenieGrande“the

reader”.Ithinkreadingcanincrease

theirself-cultivationandlogical

ability,anditcanexerciseaperson,s

patience.Iamalsoveryinterested

inthefootball,Myfavoriteteam

isRealMadrid.（本段有语法错误，不过面试

中，老师不会在意的，老师只会在意你的流畅度

和发音。大神可自行修改）

Ilearntalotfromuniversitycourses

duringthepastfouryear.However,Ithink

furtherstudyisstillurgentformeto

realizeself-value.Lifeisprecious.It

isnecessarytoseizeanychancefor

self-development,especiallyinthis

competitivemodernworld.And,Iam

lookingforwardtomakingasolidfoundation

forfutureprofessionafterTwoandahalf

yearsstudyhere.Iwantto

improveprogrammingability.BecauseI

findsoftwareareplayingamoreandmore

importantroleineachpartofourmodern

society.AndnowadaysinChina,withthe

recognitionbythegovernment,ourdomestic

softwareindustryisgrowingrapidlyand

thatmayprovidealotofchancesto

us.Iplantoconcentrateonstudy

andresearchinthisfieldinmygraduate

time.AndIhopeIcanformasystematic

viewofsoftwareengineeringandmakea

solidfoundationforfutureprofession

aftertwoandahalfyearsstudyinthis

famousuniversity.

Thatisall,thankyouverymuch.

问题篇（划线部分为必须掌握的点，听不懂的点

千万别说pardon,就算再说一遍一般也听不懂）

1、Whereareyoufrom?

1、你来自哪里?

IcomefromsuqianinthenorthofJiangsu

province,itisnotfamous,butithasavery

longhistory.Suqianisthehometownof

Xiangnativeplaceofxiangyuislocated

attheancientwotonglane,birthplaceof

theoverlordinthewestchuyearalotof

peoplecometovisitalsohasaverygood

ecologicalandculturalenvironment,Ilove

myhometown.

2.Whatkindoflandscapesurroundsyour

hometown?

2、Howlonghaveyoulivedthere?

2、你住在那里多久了?

Ilivedinmyhometownforabout20

years,thatistosayIwasfrombirth

untilhighschoolhadbeenlivingin

myhometown.

Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?(Whatdoyou

thinkofnanjing?

Ihavelivedinnanjingforfourisavery

beautifulandveryfamoushistoriccity,

therearemanyuniversity,academic

atmosphereisveryaremanybeautiful

scenicspots,oneofmyfavoritexuanwuhas

ahistoryofmorethan1500years.

3、Howdoyoulikeit?why?

3、你喜欢它吗?为什么呢?

Ilovemyhometown.My

parents,myfamilyarethere.Hometown

ismychildhood,whereIspentmanyhappy

hours.Ireallymissmy

childhood.Iwillneverforgetmy

hometown.

4、Doyoulivenearhere?whereabout?

4、你住在这附近吗?在哪里？

Ilivehere,inthirddormitories.

5、Whatdoyouthinkarethegoodpointsabout

livinginthiscity?

5、你认生活在这个城市优点有?

可从生态环境、地理位置、人文环境、学术氛

发展速度等等。

6、Couldyoutellussomethingaboutyou

family?

6、你能告诉我们一些关于你的家庭吗?

Atpresenttherearesixpeopleinmyfamily,

myparents,mybrother,mysister-in-law,my

nephewandme.Mybrotherisadriver,heis

married.Bothofmyparentsarefarmers,

theyareveryhard,theypaidalotforme,

Iwillrepaythemlater.

7、Whatdoesyourfamilyusuallydoforthe

weekend?

7、什么您的家庭通常在周末做什么?

Mymotherusuallydohousework,myfather

usuallygotolookatthecropsinthe

brotherdoesn，trest,heisatruckdriver,

henormaltransportliketoexercise,such

asrunning,playingtabletennis.

8、Whatdoyouthinkaboutlivingtogether

withyourparents?

8、你觉得和你父母一起住怎么样?

IhopeIcanlivewithmy

parents.Theygavemealot.Iwantto

repaythem.Iwanttospendmoretime

withthem.Iwillalwaystakecare

ofthem.

9、Whydoyouchoosetostudyatour

institute?

9、你为什么选择在我院学习？

NanjingUniversityofPostsand

Telecommunicationshasalong

history.Ithasbeen72

years.Theacademicatmosphereisvery

good.Itisvery

strongincommunicationandcomputer.

Nanjinguniversityofpostsand

telecommunicationssetupthe

firstInternetofthingstechnologypark.

IlikehopeIcanstudywellIchoseit.

10、Whydoyouwanttogotograduateschool

insteadoffindingajob?

10、你为什么想去考研而不是寻找工作?

IgaveupthechancetoIwantto

learnmorecomputerknowledge.If

Ihaveachanceinthefuture,Iwilltake

DrTest.

11、Whatareyourfavoritesubjects?

11、你最喜欢的科目是什么?

Imostlikethesubjectisadata

structure.Datastructurein

computerstorage,methodfororganizing

data.Agooddatastructurecan

bringhigherefficiencyoftheoperation

orstorage.Acarefullychosendata

structurecansolve

somecomplicatedproblems.

12、Whatkindofjobdidyoudo?

12、你做什么工作？（根据实际情况，做过就说

做过，没做过就说没做过。如果做过，老师可能

会延伸问你）

Ialmostdidn，twork,Ijustdidsome

part-timejobsduringtheholidays.

13、Haveyoueverworkedduringthevacation?

13、你曾经工作过的假期？

14、Whydoyouwanttogobacktostudy

insteadofgoingonwithyourwork?（12点

和13点往届生需准备）

14、你为什么想回来学习而不是去工作？

15、Whatdidyouenjoymostaboutyourcampus

life?

15、你喜欢你的校园生活吗？

Ilovemyuniversitylife.When

IfirstcametoNanjingUniversityof

PostsandTelecommunications,I

wasattractedbyit.Thereisaverygood

learningandlivingenvironment.Inthe

University,Ilearnedalotofknowledge

andtruth.Ihavemademanygood

friends.Thesearetheprecious

wealthinmylife.（尽量要提到学术氛围好,

可参考自我介绍中的）

16、Whatdoyouexpecttoachieveduringyour

studyifyouareenrolledintothis

institute?

16、你如果你进入了这所期望达到的目标在你的

研究?

IhopeIcanlearnmoreknowledgeofthe

software.Ihope

Icangreatlyimproveprogramming

ability.IhopeIcangetmy

futuresupervisor（导师）recognition.I

hopeIcanpassthe

softwareengineer'scertificate.

17、DoyouthinkEnglishisimportantfor

yourfutureplans?Inwhataspectsisit

important?

17、你认为英语对你未来的计划是重要的吗?在

哪些方面很重要?

IthinkEnglishisveryusefuland

important.IthinkEnglishreading

abilityisveryimportant.Readingsome

Englishacademicjournalsand

papersneedgoodEnglishreading

ability.Inaddition,Ithinkthe

Englishlisteningandspeakingisvery

important.TherethingsthatIneedto

keepworkingon.

18、“Whatisyourgreateststrength"?

18、你最大的长处是什么？

Ifeelthatmystrongestassetismyability

tosticktothingstogetthemdone.Ifeel

arealsenseofaccomplishmentwhenIfinish

ajobanditturnsoutjustasI'dplanned,

rvesetsomehighgoalsformyself.

考研必备句型（能够适当选

一两句话，不必全部掌握）

经典句型（面试中最多可用一次）

Ok,thisisagoodquestion,ButIonly

knowthatitisabout...••rmsorryI

cantknowmoreaboutthingsthatI

needtokeepworkingon.

YouknowwhatIthink?Ithinkthat...

你知道我怎么想吗?我认为…

Thepointis...

点…

Wouldn'tyousaythat...

你不说…

I'djustliketosaythatIthink...

我要说的是，我认为…

Ifdliketopointoutthat...

我想指出的是…

Couldyoutellmesomemoreabout...

你能多告诉我一些…

Couldyoumindtellingmemoreabout...

你能告诉我更多的关于…

I'dliketoknowmoreabout...

我想更多的了解…

SomethingelseIwaswonderingaboutwas...

别的我想了解的是…

SomethingelseI'dliketoknowis...

另外我想知道的是…

Sorrytokeepafteryou,butcouldyoutell

me...

很抱歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我…

Well,I'veheardthat...

嗯，我听说…

Wouldn,tyousaythat...

你不说…

Doyouthinkit'srighttosaythat...

你认为这样说是正确的丫做…

It'smyfeelingthat...

这是我的感觉，v…

Ididn'tfollowwhatyousaidabout...

我没跟你说的…

Sorry,Idon'tseewhatyoumean.

对不起，我不明白你的意思。

Idon'tseewhatyou'regettingat.

我不明白你是什么意思。

Whatexactlyareyoutryingtotellme

你到底想告诉我

Icouldn,tagreemore.

我不能同意更多。

That'sjustwhatIwasthinking.

我就是这么想的。

Youknow,that'swhatIthink.

你知道的，我是这么想的。

That'sagoodpoint.

这是一个好点的V。

Greatmindsthinkalike.

英雄所见略同。

Yes,that'strue,but...

是的，这是真的，但…

I'mnotsureifIagree.

我不确定我是否同意。

Well.Youhaveapointthere,but...

好。你说的有道理，但是…

Maybethat'sright,butdon'tyouthink

that...

或许没错，但你不觉得…

必备词汇表

adaptable适应性强的active

主动的，活跃的

ambitious有雄心壮志的

apprehensive有理解力的

capable有能力的，有才能careful办

事仔细的

competent能胜任的

constructive建设性的

cooperative有合作精神的creative

富创造力的

dedicated有奉献精神的

dependable可靠的

disciplined守纪律的

dutiful尽职的

well-educated良好教育的efficient

有效率的

energetic精力充沛的

faithful忠诚、守信的

frank直率的，真诚的generous

宽宏大量的

gentle有礼貌的

humorous有幽默

impartial公正的

independent有主见的

intelligent理解力强的

logical条理分明的

methodical有方法的modest

谦虚的

objective客观的

precise一丝不苟的

punctual严守时刻的elastic

实事求是的

responsible负责的

systematic有系统的

sweet-tempered性情温和的tireless孜

孜不倦的

以下是更全面的提问，如有时间可进行准备。

1.What'syourname?

Io你叫什么名字？

2.Doesyournamehaveanyspecialmeaning?

2o请问你的名字有什么特殊的含义吗？

/TT'hli*sname•ismyfCat11hergaveme.in

Chineseismeanserious.He

expectmetoputmybest

effortintoeverythingIdo

3.Wherewereyoucomefrom?

3o你是从哪里来的？

4.Whatkindoflandscapesurroundsyour

hometown?

4o你的家乡有什么风景？

SuqianhastwolargefreshwaterLake

HongzeLake.Theyarebeautiful

5.Whatistheclimatelikeinyourhometown?

5o你家乡的气候怎么样？

Wheretheclimateissimilarto

Nanjing.Itisveryhotinthe

summer,winterisabitcold.I

mostliketheseasonisthespring.Not

toocoldnortoohot,verycomfortable.

6.Whatispeople'sfavoritefoodinyour

region?

6o在你的地区的人们最喜欢的食物是什么？

Inmyhometown,peopleliketo

eatriceandbread,and

somecake.Theyare

deliciousandnutritious.

7.WhatdoyoudoduringtheSpringFestival?

7o春节期间你都做什么？

WatchTV,gettogetherwithfriends

8.Canyoudescribeoneofthemainfestivals

celebrated?

80你能描述一下你的一个主要节日的庆祝活动

吗？

9.Tellmesomethingaboutthecustomsof

yourhometown.

9o告诉我一些关于你家乡的习俗。

Inmyhometown,TheDragonBoatFestivalis

special,theDragonBoat

Festival,children，shandsand

feetwillbeallkindsofcolorlines.

10.HowlonghaveyoulivedinXXX?

10o你在某地生活了多久？

11.WhatplaceinXXXdoyoulikebest?Why?

llo你最喜欢在什么地方做XXX?为什么呢？

12.Whichisthebestplaceyou'vebeento

China?

12o这是你一直是中国最好的地方吗？

13.Whatisthebiggestproblemyouwill

face?

13o你现在面临的最大问题是什么？

提高编程能力，这也是我考研的原因之一。

14.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyour

family?

14o请告诉我一些你家里的事情？

15.Whenwillyougetmarried?

15o你什么时候结婚？

Idon，thaveagirlfriend.Ihavenot

thoughtaboutthishavetowaituntil

afterwork

16.Whatsocialresponsibilitiesshoulda

post-graduatetake?

16o什么样的社会责任应该研究生呢？

First,Weshounddoourownthing.In

addition,Ithinkgoodheartandsocial

moralityheartisveryimportant.We

shouldhelpthosewhoneedhelp.

17.Whatdifficultiesdoyourparentshave

concerningtheiroldage?

17o有关于他们的年龄有什么困难你的父母？

18.Whichkindofprofessordoyoulikebest?

18o你最喜欢哪种类型的教授吗？

Ilikestrictprofessor.Thereisanold

sayinginChinese.Astrictteacher

producesoutstandingstudents

19.Whatdoesfriendshipmeantoyou?What

kindofpeopledoyoumakefriendwith?

19o友谊对你来说意味着什么?什么样的人做你

的朋友吗？

Friendshiponbehalfofsharing

Difficultiesandhappiness.

Canhelpeachothercansharedifficulties

andhappinesswithme

20.Whatisyourmajor?

20o你学什么专业？

21.Howdoyoulikeyourmajor?

2E你喜欢你的专业吗？

22.Whenandwheredidyougraduate?What

qualificationshaveyouobtained?

22。当你在哪里毕业的?你有什么资格获得？

Iwillreceiveabachelor，sdegree

23.Whatimpressedyoumostwhenyouwereat

university?

23o什么让你印象最深刻的是在大学？

IcanchoosetodosomethingthatIlove.

24.Whatisthebestuniversityinyour

opinion?

24o你认为最好的大学是什么？

25.Couldyousumupyourownstudyhabits

inafewpoints?

25o你能够将你的学习习惯在几点？

Igetupatsevenevery

morning.Iliketotake

notes.Iliketothinkindependently.

26.Doyouthinkthesubjectsyouare

studyingtodayarerelevanttopresent-day

society?Why?

26o你认为你现在所研究的课题是当今社会有关

吗?为什么呢？

27.Whatdoyoudoforaliving?

27O你是做什么为生的？

28.Whatareyourjobprospects?

28o你是干什么工作的？

29.Ifyouhadtheopportunitytochangeyour

subject,whatwouldyoudowithit?

29o如果你有机会改变你的主题，你会做什么？

30.Whatareyoursparetimeinterests?

30o你的业余爱好是什么？

看书打球看球赛

31.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?

31o你怎样度过你的周末？

看球赛运动

32.Whatisyourfavoritesport?Whatarethe

rules?

32o你喜欢的运动项目是什么?规则是什么？

33.Whatkindoffilmsdoyoulikebest?

33o你最喜欢看什么电影？

ThePursuitofHappiness.Itinspiredme

deeply.Afterwatchingthemovie,I

toldmyself:wherethereisawillthereis

away.ifIworkhard,Iwillsuccess.

34.Whatkindofmusicdoyouenjoy?

34o你喜欢哪种音乐？

Ilikelightmusic.Forexample,“kiss

therain”・Itcanmakemecalmdown.

35.Wherehaveyoubeentravelingto?Which

placeinterestedyoumost?

35o你在哪里去?这地方你最感兴趣?

36.Doyouenjoytraveling?Ifyes.Whereand

why?

36o你喜欢旅行吗?如果是的话。为什么？

Iwanttoseethesea.Ihavenotseen

thesea

37.Whatkindofdifferencesinthesystem

ofhighereducationbetweenChinaandother

countries?

37O什么样的中国和其它国家的高等教育系统之

间的差异？

Chinaeducationcannotdevelopthe

students，innovationability.However,

Chineseeducation

issuitableforChinese.BecauseChinesehas

manypeopleandItisfair.

38.Whatproblemdoyouthinkyouwillhave

inXXX?

38o你认为你将在XXX什么问题吗？

39.Howwillyouovercomethedifficulties?

39o你将如何克服这些困难的？

40.Doyouthinkyouwillbeabletocopewith

English-demandsofyourintendedstudy

program?

40o你认为你将能够应付你所学专业的英语要

求？

41.Whatdifficultiesdoyouthinkyou'11

encounterinyourstudies?

41o什么样的困难，你认为你会遇到你的研究？

42.Whatdoyouintendtostudy?

42o你想学什么？

43.Whydidyouchooseouruniversity?

43o你为什么选择我们学校？

44.Wouldyouwanttobeavolunteerduring

OlympicGames?

44o你想在奥运会的志愿者吗？

Ifyouhaveachanceinthefuture,Iwill

doit

45.Iftherewereanopportunityofstudying

abroad,whatwouldyoudo?

45o如果有机会出国留学，你会做什么？

46.Shouldyoustudymoretheoryordomore

practice?Giveyourreasons,please.

46o如果你学习更多的理论还是实践?给你的理

由，请。

47.Whatdoyouintendtodoafteryoufinish

studying?

47o你完成学业后打算做什么？

48.WhatdoyouthinkofthefutureofChina

keepsanopenpolicy?

48o你认为中国的未来持开放政策？

49.Whatdoyouregardasthemost

significanteventsinrecenthistory?

49o你认为在最近的历史上最重大的事件？

50.WhataspectofEnglishdoyoufindthe

mostdifficult?

50o英语哪方面你觉得最困难的？

Pronunciation,IalwaysuseChineseto

communicatewith.others.Iseldomspeak

EnglishInlife.

Englishisanimportantcarrierof

information.IthinkEnglishreading

abilityisveryimportant.Whenweread

foreignliteratureandpaperneedtohavea

goodEnglishreadingability

51.Howawaredoyouthinkpeopleare

nowadaysaboutenvironmentalissues?

51o你认为现在人们对环境问题的看法如何？

52.Howseriousisunemploymentamongyoung

people?

52o青年人失业率有多严重？

53.Inyouropinion,whatarethemost

seriousproblems