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全国大学英语考试CET-6精讲班主讲老师:邱桂林解题特训:训练一“定位词”在题干中出现的词,用于
1)对问题进行分类2)对问题答案进行定位Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)解题特训:训练一“定位词”找到问题可能解决的地方是正确解题的前提和保障!Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)定位词分类
1.显性定位词专有名词(人、地、时、空、事件、机构等)生僻词直接引语、大写、连字符单词等
2.隐性定位词专有名词以外的词(实意动词、副词等)Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)体现形式
1.直接出现2.变形(词形;同义;近义)Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)功能:1.有定位词细节题;表层题;答案在原文(不需要推理)2.无定位词推理题(答案不直接在原文;需要深层思考)Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)What
is
the
American
Dream
of
thewell-to-do
built
upon?More
and
more
young
Europeansremain
single
because?Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)Why
do
people
prefer
shopping
onlineaccording
to
the
author?Why
do
more
customers
return
theirpurchases
bought
online?Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)What
is
the
purpose
of
author’sexperiment?How
might
people
feel
after
letting
goof
something
they
held?Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
thepassage?The
passage
is
mainly
about
.By
saying
"DNA
testing
is
not
an
unfailingproof
of
identity",
the
author
meansPart
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)训练二“定位词定位”借助题干中的定位词,在原文中迅速找到定位词具体的位置,为下一步做准备Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)1.Why
do
people
prefer
shopping
online
accordingto
the
author?In
2011,
many
shoppers
chose
toavoid
thefranticcrowds
and
do
their
holiday
shopping
from
thecomfort
of
their
computer.Sales
at
online
retailersgained
bymore
than15%,
making
it
thebiggestseason
ever.But
people
are
also
returning
thosepurchases
at
record
rates,
up
8%
from
last
year.Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)2.Why
do
more
customers
return
theirpurchases
bought
online?What
went
wrong?
Is
the
lingering
shadow
ofthe
global
financial
crisis
making
it
harder
toaccept
extravagant
indulgences?
Or
that
peopleshop
more
impulsively—and
therefore
make
baddecisions—when
online?
Both
arguments
areplausible.Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)However,
there
is
a
third
factor:
a
question
of
touch.We
can
love
the
look
but,
in
an
online
environment,
wecannot
feel
the
quality
of
a
texture,
the
shape
of
the
fit,the
fall
of
a
foldor,
for
that
matter,
the
weight
ofanearring.And
physically
interacting
with
an
objectmakes
you
more
committed
to
your
purchase.Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)5.What
is
the
purpose
of
author’s
experiment?When
my
most
recent
book
Brandwashed
wasreleased,
I
teamed
up
with
a
local
bookstore
toconduct
an
experiment
about
the
differencebetweenthe
online
and
offline
shopping
experience.Icarefully
instructed
a
group
of
volunteers
to
promotemy
book
intwo
differentways.Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)6.How
might
people
feelafter
letting
go
ofsomething
they
held?Why?
We
feel
something
similar
to
a
senseofownershipwhenweholdthings
in
our
hand.….
In
this
case,
having
tothen
letgo
of
the
bookafterholding
itmight
generate
a
subtle
sense
of
loss,
andmotivate
us
to
make
the
purchase
even
more.Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)课后训练课后练习题,加强定位词训练Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)训练三“题型判断“主要是看有没定位词,及问句引导词及动词为确定解题顺序及确定答案提供指导细节题 原文中,答案就是表层意思推理题 原文表层意思基础上的逻辑推理Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)Why
do
people
prefer
shopping
online
accordingto
the
author?Why
do
more
customers
return
their
purchasesbought
online?What
is
the
purpose
of
author’s
experiment?What
does
brain
imaging
in
a
recent
study
reveal?Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)训练四”区域理解“对通过定位词或逻辑判断的可能解题的原文特定区域结合题目类型及选项进行符合主题及中心思想的研读细节题---原文原话的改写或替换非细节---在文章主题及段落中心指导下在读懂基础上进行合理解题Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)1.Why
do
people
prefer
shopping
online
accordingto
the
author?In
2011,
many
shoppers
chose
toavoid
thefranticcrowds
and
do
their
holiday
shopping
from
thecomfort
of
their
computer.Sales
at
online
retailersgained
bymore
than15%,
making
it
thebiggestseason
ever.But
people
are
also
returning
thosepurchases
at
record
rates,
up
8%
from
last
year.Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)2.Why
do
more
customers
return
theirpurchases
bought
online?What
went
wrong?
Is
the
lingering
shadow
ofthe
global
financial
crisis
making
it
harder
toaccept
extravagant
indulgences?
Or
that
peopleshop
more
impulsively—and
thereforemake
bad
decisions—when
online?
Botharguments
are
plausible.Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)However,
there
is
a
third
factor:
a
question
of
touch.We
can
love
the
look
but,
in
an
online
environment,
wecannot
feel
the
quality
of
a
texture,
the
shape
of
the
fit,the
fall
of
a
foldor,
for
that
matter,
the
weight
ofanearring.And
physically
interacting
with
an
objectmakes
you
more
committed
to
your
purchase.Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)3.What
is
the
purpose
of
author’s
experiment?When
my
most
recent
book
Brandwashed
wasreleased,
I
teamed
up
with
a
local
bookstore
toconduct
an
experiment
about
the
differencebetweenthe
online
and
offline
shopping
experience.Icarefully
instructed
a
group
of
volunteers
to
promotemy
book
intwo
differentways.Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)4.What
does
brain
imaging
in
a
recent
studyreveal?A
recent
study
also
revealed
the
power
of
touch,in
this
case
when
itcame
to
conventional
mail.Adeeper
and
longer-lasting
impression
ofamessagewas
formed
when
delivered
in
a
letter,
as
opposedto
receiving
the
same
message
online.Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)Brain
imaging
showed
that,
on
touching
thepaper,
the
emotional
center
of
the
brain
wasactivated,
thus
forming
a
stronger
bond.Thestudy
also
indicated
that
once
touch es
part
ofthe
process,
it
could
translate
into
a
sense
ofpossession.Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)训练五”选项比较“通过区域研读,结合问题及文章主题对四个备选答案进行比较分析,选出符合主题及中心思想的正确答案1.细节题---原文原话的改写或替换2.非细节---在文章主题及段落中心指导下在读懂基础上进行合理解题Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)1.Why
do
people
prefer
shopping
online
accordingto
the
author?In
2011,
many
shoppers
chose
toavoid
thefranticcrowds
and
do
their
holiday
shopping
from
thecomfort
of
their
computer.Sales
at
online
retailersgained
bymore
than15%,
making
it
thebiggestseason
ever.But
people
are
also
returning
thosepurchases
at
record
rates,
up
8%
from
last
year.Part
2:阅读理解(仔细阅读)A)It
is
more
comfortable
and
convenient.B)It
saves
them
a
lot
of
money
and
time.C)It
offers
them
a
lot
more
options
and
bargains.D)It
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