河北省唐山市龙江中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

河北省唐山市龙江中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1..I___________whathe’ssaidbecauseI___________him.A.believe;believe

B.believein;believein

C.believe;believein

D.believein;believe参考答案：D略2.Rick

thechallengeandcycledthe250mileroutealone．

A．tookup

B．endedup

C．heldup

D．brokeup参考答案：A略3.Itsuddenly________tomethattheywenttherebybike.A.occurred B.happened C.tookplace D.looked参考答案：A4.Imissedthechancetomeetthemoviestarintheflesh.HowIwishI______illyesterday！A.didn’tfall

B.weren’tfalling C.hadn’tfallen

D.haven’tfallen参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。句意：我错过遇到这个电影明星本人的机会。我多么希望昨天没有生病啊！Iwish后面接宾语从句的时候用虚拟语气，和过去相反的动作用过去完成时。故选C。5.Whenhesawthefrontcars________inthetrafficjam,hedecidedtomakeadetour(绕路).A.caught

B.tobecaughtC.becaught

D.tocatch参考答案：A【详解】考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句意：当他看到前面的汽车陷入交通堵塞时，他决定绕道而行。固定结构：see+宾语+过去分词，此处是过去分词作宾语补足语，故选A。6.Hejustgraduatedfromtheuniversitylastmonth,sohe_____workingexperience.A.lacksof

B.lacks

C.islackingof

D.lackingin参考答案：B7.I______downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.A.wasdriving

B.havedrivenC.woulddrive

D.drove参考答案：A句意：我开着车去伦敦的路上发现走错路了。本题考查bedoingsthwhen结构表示“正在做某事，这时…”。根据时态一致原则，可知这里用过去式，故选A。8.

buildingacharmingcity,almostallthecitizenshavejoinedinthebigclean-upinandoutoftheirhomes.A.Infavorof B.Inorderto

C.Inhonorof D.Inrespectof参考答案：A9.Notuntiltheyleftschool_________howmuchtheirteacherslovedthemandhelpedthem.A.theyrealized

B.didtheyrealizeC.theywouldrealize

D.hadtheyrealized参考答案：B试题分析：考查notuntil的倒装句型。Notuntil位于句首，句子发生部分倒装，排除AC,动作realize和left同时发生，故选择答案B。句意：直到他们离开学校后他才意识到他们的老师是多么的爱他们，帮助他们。考点：考查notuntil的倒装句型。10.Thelibraryneeds___________,butit’llhavetowaituntilSunday.A.cleaning B.becleaned C.beingcleaned D.toclean参考答案：A【知识拓展】need/want/require+doing，通常事物做主语，主动表示被动。Myshoesneedwashing.=Myshoesneedtobewashed.我的鞋需要被洗。11.Youcanonlybesureof

youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething

youmightgetinthefuture．A.that;what

B.what;/

C.which;that

D./;that参考答案：B略12.Hesaidthathiscar____stolenandhe____havetotelephonethepolice.A.was;would

B.hasbeen;will

C.hadbeen;will

D.hadbeen;would参考答案：D13.Iwillneverunderstandhowit_____thatyouwerelatethreetimesaweek.A.cameup

B.camealong

C.cameabout

D.cameout参考答案：C略14.Thedriver’scarelessness

manypassengerstheirlives.A.cost

B.made

C.cause

D.bring参考答案：A15.—Ihopetheresultoftheexamshadnotbeentoldtous.—________，whydidyoucomeheretoseeourteacher?A．Ifwhat

B．Ifso

C．Ifonly

D．Ifnot参考答案：B16.Withhisattention_______onhishomework,hedidn’theartheknockatthedoor.A.anchored

B.remarked

C.based

D.focused参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manyyearsago,lwasworkingatmyjobatacommunitycollegewhenahomelesswomancamein.Shebegan36asshelayononeofthesofasinthestudentrestroom.37,shewasn'twell.WithoutthinkingtoomuchIwentnextdoortotheStudentAffairsofficewhereIknewIcouldfind

38

intheLostandFoundbox.I

39

upasetofclothingandwentbacktomyoffice,

40

Iheardacolleaguecallingme.ShetoldmethatIshouldnot41thisperson,asitwouldonlyleadtoherwantingmorehelp.Irefusedher

42

andwentbacktohelpthewoman,43myco-worker'swarning.

Twoweekslater,whileIwasworking,averycuteelderlymanenteredmy

44andaskedtospeakwithmeinprivate.Curiously,lgavehimmyfull45

andhetoldmethathehadhappenedtohearmy46withtheco-workerabouthelpingthe47woman.Hewantedmetoknowthatitwasalwaysokaytohelppeopleandthatwaswhyhewantedtogivemea48for$1,000.Iburstintotears,becauseI49neededthemoneyatthetime,butalsobecauseIhadneverbeen

50insuchawayforhelpingsomeone!

Wesoonbecamegood

51and10yearslaterhecalledmeupsuddenlyandtoldmehewantedtohelpme52

myfirsthome!He53

givingme$120,000aspartpaymentformydreamhouseinmyhometown.IaskedhimwhyhewantedtogivemesuchalargeamountofmoneyandhesaiditwasbecauseIwasa"giver"

andthatI54it!

Tomakealongstoryshort,lwasabletobuytheperfectlittlehomeformyself,allbecauseonedayIdidnot55tohelpahomelesswoman.【小题1】A.smiling

B.talking

C.shouting

D.coughing

【小题2】A.Luckily

B.Clearly

C.Strangely

D.Sadly【小题3】A.clothes

B.books

C.food

D.medicine【小题4】A.gave

B.turned

C.gathered

D.made【小题5】A.while

B.when

C.how

D.why【小题6】.A.ignore

B.disturb

C.value

D.help【小题7】A.advice

B.request

C.plan

D.offer【小题8】A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.regardlessof

D.apartfrom【小题9】A.home

B.office

C.classroom

D.dormitory【小题10】A.energy

B.love

C.care

D.attention【小题11】A.disagreement

B.discussion

C.fight

D.quarrel【小题12】A.young

B.old

C.sick

D.wealthy【小题13】A.support

B.check

C.tip

D.promise【小题14】A.anxiously

B.eagerly

C.hardly

D.really【小题15】A.recognized

B.measured

C.taught

D.praised【小题16】A.colleagues

B.

competitors

C.partners

D.friends【小题17】A.build

B.buy

C.rent

D.repair

【小题18】A.cameout

B.endedup

C.carriedon

D.resultedin【小题19】A.deserved

B.wanted

C.needed

D.enjoyed【小题20】A.fear

B.fail

C.hesitate

D.attempt参考答案：1—5DBACB

6—10DACBD11—15ACBDA

16---20DBBAC三、阅读理解18.任务型阅读Mr.Brown、MissGreen、Mrs.Smith、UncleTom和ProfessorHenry想选择自己喜欢的电视节目观看。第61至65题是他们各自的情况介绍。阅读下面六则相关电视节目的描述(A、B、C、D、E和F)，选出符合各人需要的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。选项中有一项是多余选项。（该题答案填写在答题卷上）________73．Mr.BrownconcernshimselfaboutAsiannewsevents.________74．MissGreenisfondoftravelingtoChina.________75．Mrs.SmithisparticularlyinterestedinBritishlife.________76．UncleTomisonlyconcernedaboutinternationalissues.________77．ProfessorHenrywantstolearnmoreaboutChina’seconomy.ADialogueisadaily30-minutetalkshowairingdifferentopinionsandapublicforumoffreedebate．Itisanin-depthprogramanalyzing(分析)homenewsevents．Time：07：30，13：30，19：30，01：30，Monday-Sunday．Anchor(主持人)：YangRui．BAsiaTodayreportsnewseventsconcerningAsia．Time：02：00，07：00，20：00，everyday．Anchor：YangFuqing．CBizChinahighlights(集锦)thelatesthomeandinternationalfinancial(融的)activitiesandmarkettrends．Time：06：00，11：00，14：00，18：00，22：00，02：00．Anchors：SusanLi，KateKui，JacquculineChanandChrisGalen．DCultureExpressisadailymagazineofnewsandinformationabouttheculturalscenesinU.K.Time：09：00，20：00，Monday-Sunday．Anchors：CathleenChang，ZowAllsBrook．ETravelogueisaguidetobeautifultouristdestinationsinChina．Time：09：30，15：30，21：30，03：30，Tuesday,ThursdayandSaturday．Anchors：ChangYing，YangLing，XiaoLanandChenLei．FWorldWideWatchprovidesin-depthanalysisonmajorinternationalissuestwiceaday．Time：08：00，19：00，Monday-Sunday．Anchor：JamesChau．参考答案：73-77BEDFC略19.RecentlyIstarteddiscoveringonethingwhichamazesmesomuch:howperfecteverythingisintheworldwearelivingin!Justlook,alldaylongwearebusyworkingandjustwhenwegettired,thenightcomesin,sowemaysleepandrelax.Onedaywemayenjoythebrightsunandanotherday,whenwegettiredofthesun,therainpoursdown.AfewmonthsagoIwassohappywithmylife.Later,Igottiredfromthehappiness.IwishedIwouldhavesometrialtostrengthenmycharacterandlearnsomethingnewaboutlife.IgotwhatIwanted.ShortlyafterIgotsevereangina(心绞痛),soIhadtostayhomeforseveralweeks.DuringthisperiodIhadtimetorethinkmylifeanddiscovermyself.Thelessonswereterrific,butIfeltgratefulforthistime.Anotherexample:Ihaveafriend,whoprimarilythinksabouthavingfun.OnceIthoughtwhywegetalongwellwitheachotherandwhatinmeattractsher.AcoupleofdaysagoIfoundtheanswer.Ilikecalmnessandsilence.Shelikesnoiseandagitation(热闹).Weattracteachotherjusttobalanceourselves,inotherwords,togivesomedrivetomeandsomecalmnesstoher!Sorememberthattheuniverseissowisethatitwilltrytobalanceyou.Asforme,thisisperfectbecauseextremescreatesuffering:toomuchfood–toolittlefood,toocold–toohot,toomuchfun–