四川省成都市四川师范大学附属第一实验中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析

四川省成都市四川师范大学附属第一实验中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Hesighedagainandthefailureinphysicsseemedtohave

completelyhisconfidence．

A．injured

B．destroyed

C．shocked．

D．attacked参考答案：B2.Ifyoucan’t____yourshyness,you’llneverpasstheinterview.A.getover

B.takeoff

C.breakoff

D.giveaway参考答案：A3.Thebookcanbeusedin_____countries.A.English—speaking

B.English—spoken

C.speaking—English

D.speak—English参考答案：B4.Ontheirarrival,theyfoundthepeoplesufferingthequakewere______foodandwatersupplies.A.inpraiseof

B.inhonorof

C.infaceof

D.inwantof参考答案：D5.ThefirsttimeIwroteashortstoryIwasproudof,shereadittotheclassbecausesheknewitneeded______.A.tobeshared

B.beingshared

C.toshare

D.shared参考答案：A6.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit__________theseason.

A.whatever

B.wherever

C.whenever

D.however参考答案：A解析：whatever引导让步状语从句，其后省略了itis。题意是“无论什么季节，律师除了穿套装外，很少穿其他衣服”。7.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand___halflearningdrawing.A.another

B.theother

C.other’s

D.other参考答案：B8.Theschoolisn’ttheoneIreallywantedtogo,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto_____it

Agetawayfrom

Bmakefulluseof

Ckeepaneyeon

Dcatchupwith参考答案：B9.

“thanks”ispolitewhensomeonehasdoneyouafavour,butsayingittoooftenisquiteanotherthing.A.Thoughsaying

B.Ifsaying

C.Saying

D.Inspiteofsaying参考答案：C10.Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago.Iwonderifyoucan_______myfather．A．pickup

B．pickout

C．pickover

D．pickoff参考答案：B11.Manydifficultieshave_____asaresultofthechangeovertoanewtypeoffuel.A.risen

B.raised

C.aroused

D.arisen参考答案：D略12.You______neverworktoohardinlearningalanguage．That'swhatittakestolearnalanguagewell．A．must

B．can

C．will

D．may参考答案：B13.LittleTonyinsistedthathismother_____himtoschool.A.sent B.send C.sends D.sending参考答案：B14.Marywaitedfora

reply,but__________came.A.noone

B.none

C.nothing

D.neither.参考答案：B15.—Tony,itseemsthatyouhavebeenverybusyallthetime.Whatdoyouthinkofyouroccupationnow?—Justso-so.I’vedecidedtoquitmyjobinthecompanynextmonth,whereI____forfiveyears.A.work B.isworking C.willbeworking D.willhaveworked参考答案：D16.–________theticketforthemovie?

--Yes.Iboughtitonlinebygroupbuying.

A.Hadyougot B.Willyouget C.Doyouget D.Haveyougot参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillintheblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Ihaveacousinwho’safarmer.Ifyousawhimonmarketdaywithhisoldbootsandwornhat,youmightthinkhewasatramp(流浪汉).Buthe’seitherbuyingorselling

36

forthousandsofpounds.Hedoesn’thavealuxuriouslifestyle,butthefarmhouse,dozensofacresofland,machinery,cattle,chickenandcropsmustbeworthafortune.Youmightdescribehimasa

37

man,buthedoesn’tlooklikethat.Myfatherownedashopsellingnewspapers,cigarettes,birthdaycards,toys,booksandmagazines.Theshop

38

acomfortablelifeforus,butweweren’trich.Theonlyluxurywasthatmyfatherownedacarwhenmostpeopleinourtowncouldn’taffordone,39

professionalssuchasdoctorsandlawyers.

Mypointisthat

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canbemisleading.Youoftencan’t

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therichfromthewaytheylook.

IoncemetRichardBranson,theVirginAirlinestycoon(巨头).He’d

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ahotballoonacrosstheAtlanticandlandedintheIrishsea.Whenhewasrescued,hewaswearingjeans,aT-shirtandasneaker.You’d

43

haveguessedhewasamultimillionaire.

AndrewBruce,the11thEarl(伯爵)ofElgin,

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agroupofpresspeopletohisluxurioushomeinFife,Scotland.His

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,the7thEarlofElginwasfamousforremovingandtransportingtoBritainpricelesssculpturesfromtheParthenon,averyfamoustempleinGreece.Theso-calledElginMarblescanbeseenintheBritishMuseum.TheEarl’scastlewas

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cold,despiteafireburninginthehearth(壁炉).Heexplainedtous,“I’msorryit’ssocold,butyoushouldknowthatagentleman’shouseisalwayscold.”

Thereyouhaveit:

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doesn’talwaysbringcomfort.【小题1】A.eggs

B.foods

C.cattle

D.fruits【小题2】A.wealthy

B.poor

C.good

D.successful【小题3】A.offered

B.provided

C.supplied

D.gave【小题4】A.besides

B.including

C.aswellas

D.apartfrom【小题5】A.things

B.facts

C.appearances

D.faces【小题6】A.say

B.tell

C.recognize

D.judge【小题7】A.made

B.driven

C.bought

D.flown【小题8】A.perhaps

B.neither

C.never

D.rather【小题9】A.allowed

B.permitted

C.demanded

D.invited【小题10】A.forefather

B.father

C.grandfather

D.father-in-law【小题11】A.frozen

B.freezing

C.surprising

D.surprised【小题12】Ahealth

B.wealth

C.luck

D.poverty参考答案：我们提供了舒服的生活，但是我不富有，使用了词组providesthforsb，supply使用的是：supplysthtosb。【答案】三、阅读理解18.Thinkaboutwhatyouhadforlunch:Wasitahamburger?Achickensandwich?Barbecue?Whataboutvegetables?Woulditsurpriseyoutolearnthatwhatyoueatcanaffectthewholeplanet?Itcan—inabigway.Newstudiesshowhowfoodanditsproductionaffecttheglobeanditswarmingclimate.You’veprobablyheardofglobalwarming.Thetemperatureisontherisebecausehumankindhasbeenreleasing(排放)amountsofgasesintotheatmosphere.Oneofthesegreenhousegasesiscarbondioxide(二氧化碳).

Whatdoesthishavetodowithfood?Abigpartofthecarbondioxidethatweputintheatmosphereeveryyearcomesfromtheprocessofmakingandeatingfood.Theproductionofmeatcontributesalotofthatcarbondioxide.Andmuchofmeat’scontributioncomesfrombeef,whichisresponsibleforreleasingevenmorewarminggasesintotheatmosphere.

Theprocessofmakingahamburger,forexample,requiresalotofenergy.Acowhastobefedandraisedonfarmland,andcowwasteisamajorsourceofmethane(沼气)—anespeciallypowerfulgreenhousegas.Thecowhastobekilled.Themeathastobeprocessed

andshippedtoashop,whichtakesfuel.Mostofthecowwon’tevenbeusedformeatthatpeopleeat.Bythetimeahamburgerfinallylandsonadinnerplate,ithasmadeaheavyeffectontheenvironment.

Wecanreducetheproductionofglobal-warminggasesbyeatinglessbeef.Otherkindsofmeatlikeporkandchickendolessharmtotheenvironment—atleastintermsoftheamountofgreenhousegasesreleased.

Allkindsofmeatareharderontheplanetthanvegetables.Togrowandeatapoundofpotatoes,forexample,sendslessthanone-quarterpoundofcarbondioxideintotheair.Sochangingourdiettolessmeatandmorevegetables,asitturnsout,maydotheworldsomegood.33.Thequestionsaskedinthefirstparagraphareusedto_____________.A.showtheauthor’sconcernaboutfoodsafety.B.expresstheauthor’spuzzlementatwhattoeat.C.introducethetopictobediscussedinthepassage.D.remindreadersofsomethingdelicioustoeat.34.Whatisthebadnewsformeat-eaters?A.Mostcowsareraisednotforpeopletoeat.B.Meatproducingcontributestoglobalwarming.C.Thereisalotofcarbondioxideinthemeatweeat.D.Animalsbegintodieoffbecauseofglobalwarming.35.Whichisthemostenvironment-friendlyfoodaccordingtothepassage?A.Carrot

B.Beef

C.Pork

D.Chicken参考答案：33.C34.B35.A试题分析：文章介绍人们的饮食会引起温室效应，特别是肉类加工会排放温室气体，作者建议人们改变对环境不利的饮食方式。33.C推理判断题。文章第一段提出一系列关于我们饮食的问题，而第二段的第一句话Itcan—inabigway.Newstudiesshowhowfoodanditsproductionaffecttheglobeanditswarmingclimate.可知，这些问题是为了引出话题。故选C。34.B推理判断题。根据文章第三段的句子Theproductionofmeatcontributesalotofthatcarbondioxide.Andmuchofmeat'scontributioncomesfrombeef,whichisresponsibleforreleasingevenmorewarminggasesintotheatmosphere.可知，对于食肉的人来说坏消息是肉类加工会导致全球气温变暖。故选B。35.A推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段的句子Wecanreducetheproductionofglobal-warminggasesbyeatinglessbeef.Otherkindsofmeatlikeporkandchickendolessharmtotheenvironment—atleastintermsoftheamountofgreenhousegasesreleased.

可知，肉类都对环境有污染，只有胡萝卜是环保的食物。故选A。【名师点睛】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含有infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等标志性词语。这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。19.WinnersClubYouchoosetobeawinner!TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount(交易账户)whereyoureceiveakey–cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7–that's24hoursaday,7daysaweek!It'saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:●Noaccountkeepingfees!You'renomillionairesowedon'texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!●Excellentinterestrates!Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits(储蓄)withouttakingthemoutinamonth.●ConvenientTeenagersarebusy–wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet...YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart–timejob!●MegamagazineincludedAlongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.TheWinnersClubisagreatchoicef