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KeysforExercisechew;astonished;bottom;contented;particular;throughout;failure;skinNounAdjectiveNounAdjectiveenjoymentenjoyabledifficultydifficultentertainmententertainingcrueltycruelmouthmouthfulhonestyhonesthelphelpfulfortunefortunateUnit3ATasteOfEnglishHumor汶上一中英语组LearningaboutLanguageActingwashisjob.Hehadatalentforacting.CharlieChaplin(ing形式作主语)(ing形式作宾语)Revision-ing做主语和宾语-1.表演很容易,但是表演好不容易。(act)2.笑能让你看上去更年轻。(laugh)3.在现代社会,减压是必需的。(reduce)4.他喜欢看幽默故事。(like)5.你介意讲个笑话吗?(mind)6.我非常期待见到王宝强。(lookforwardto)1.Actingiseasy,butactingwellisnot.2.Laughingcanmakeyoulookyounger.3.Reducingpressureisnecessaryinmodernsociety.4.Helikesreadinghumorousstories.5.Wouldyoumindtellingajoke?6.IreallylookforwardtoseeingWangBaoqiang.Hello,I’mhere.
Grammar动词-ing形式作定语、表语和宾补CanyoudescribeChaplin?你可以用到的句型:1)Chaplinisa…man.2)Chaplinisaman….Heisaninterestingman.Heisamanwearingmoustache.Heisamanwearingablackhat.Heisamancarryingawalkingstick.一.动词-ing形式作定语用法归纳1.表被修饰名词进行的动作,且与该名词有逻辑上的主谓关系,表主动和正在进行。.aswimmingfly.asmilinggirl.aflyswimminginmysoup.agirlsmilingatme.amanenjoyinghislifeNote:单个词的ing作定语要前置;ing短语则作后置定语,相当于一个定语从句。
一.动词-ing形式作定语asleepinggirlThegirlsleepinginclassismydeskmate.=agirlwhoissleeping=Thegirlwhoissleepinginclassismydeskmate.即时演练1.When
she
got
home,
there
was
a
pile
of
__(wait)for
her.2.The
room
is
empty
except
for
a
bookshelf
__(stand)in
one
corner.3.Thefilm,__(start)at7:00p.m.lastnight,attractedmanystudents.waitingstandingstarting.awalkingstick拐杖.drinkingwater饮用水.ateachingbuilding教学楼.buildingmaterials建筑材料.sleepingpills安眠药即时演练:1.等候室________________2.工作条件________________thewaitingroomworkingconditions用法归纳2.还可用来说明被修饰名词的用途或性质特征1).Teacher:Tom,whyareyoulateforschooleveryday?Tom:EverytimeIcometothecorner,asignsays,“School--GoSlow”.2).Mother:Whyareyoujumpingupanddown?Tom:I'vejusttakensomemedicineandIforgottoshakethebottle.Whatdoyouthinkofthejokes?你会用到的句型:Thejokesare/sound….二.动词-ing形式作表语Thejokesareamusing.Theysoundinteresting!
用法归纳1.ing形式作表语放在系动词后面,用来表示主语所具有的特征,性质和状态。这时的ing也可以看作是形容词,意为“令人…的”
.Thesceneis
convincing/relaxing/amusing/…
.Whathesaidisencouraging/inspring/moving/….Thepuppy’sbehaviorseemspuzzling/surprising/
shocking..用法归纳2.ing作表语时还可以用来泛指某种动作行为,以说明主语的具体内容(身份、性质或情况)。
.Hisjobisrunninganonlineshop.
.Myhobbyisshoppingonline..HejustremainedsittingtherewhenIcamein.有时,主语和表语可以互换。他的工作是开网店。我的爱好是网购。当我进来的时候他就坐在那里。Runninganonlineshop
ishisjob.Shoppingonlineismyhobby.即时演练1.常言道,眼见为实。2.他告诉我的这则消息令人吃惊。Asthesayinggoes,seeingisbelieving.Thenewshetoldmeisastonishing.Whatcanyousee/feel/watch/findMr.Beandoing?1.Ifeelhim__(在跳舞).2.Icanseehim___(在骑车).dancingridingabike3.Icanhearhim____(在做演讲).4.Ifindhim____(在等搭便车).givingaspeechwaitingforaliftWhatcanyousee/feel/watch/findMr.Beandoing?5.Icanfindhim_____(在作弊).6.Butunluckily,themancaughthim_____(在作弊).Whatcanyousee/feel/watch/findMr.Beandoing?cheatingintheexamcheatingintheexamWhatdoyouthinkabouthisacting?7.Ithinkhisacting__(娱乐性的).8.Hisactingalwayshas/leavesus__(大笑).9.Sometimes,hisactingsetsus___(思考).entertaininglaughingthinking1).Ifelthimdancing.2).Isawhimridingabike.3).Iheardhimgivingaspeech.4).Inoticedhimwaitingforalift.5)Ifoundhimcheatinginanexam.6)Themancaughthimcheating.7)Ithinkhisactingentertaining.8)Hisactingalwayshas/leavesuslaughing.9).Sometimes,hisactionsetsusthinking.归纳总结1.ing形式做宾补通常放在宾语后面,表正在进行的主动性动作或保持的状态。归纳总结2.常见的能用-ing形式作宾语补足语的几类动词:
a.感官动词,常见的有see,watch,hear,listento,
feel,smell,find,notice,observe,等。
b.使役动词,常见的有have,set,keep,get,catch,leave等。三.动词-ing形式作宾补1.I’msorrytohave
keptyou___(wait)
solong.2.Ashecamein,henoticedeverybody___(shout)and___(cheer).3.Listen!Canyouhearabird___(sing)?
4.Don’tleavethewater___(run).Practicemakesperfect.即时演练waitingshoutingcheeringsingingrunning-ing位置用法例句定语………表语………补语………ReflectionTimeWhathaveIlearnedtoday?即时演练(短文改错)
LiQian,mydeskmate,isaninterestedgirl,whoalwayskeepsyoulaugh.Sheenjoysreadamusingstoriesinhersparetimeandbecomeanactressisherbiggestdream.WhatisdisappointedisthatshedislikedlearnEnglishandwasevencaughtsleepinclassbefore.Thistermeverythinghaschanged.Shesaid:“IwillbedevotedtolearningEnglishasI’mlookingforwardtobeadmittedtoakeyuniversity.”Howins
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