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广东省江门市南中学校2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whichseasondoyoulike______,summerorwinter?
—Summer.A.well
B.best C.better
D.thebest参考答案:C2.-----CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?
-----Youshouldtrythebarber’s______Igo.It’sonly15.A.as
B.which
C.where
D.when参考答案:C3.—Theprofessorhasdonesomeresearchonwildplantsfor20years.—Oh!Hemusthave______alotofdifficulties!A.givenin
B.caredabout
C.joinedin
D.gonethrough参考答案:D略4.Wedrewthisconclusiononthe_______ofresearchandexperiments.A.motto B.glory C.basis D.style参考答案:C5.Itisknowntousthatlionsandtigers_____thecatfamily.A.arebelongingto
B.belongedto
C.belongto
D.arebelongedto参考答案:C6.----Thelastone_____paysthemeal.
----Agreed.
A.arrived
B.toarrive
C.arrives
D.arriving参考答案:B略7.Whenthemarketeconomyisintroduced,manyfactorieswillnot
.A.live
B.last
C.survive
D.keep参考答案:C8.Mywife_______someKorean(韩语)wordswhenshewatchedtheKoreanTVplaysinthesummerholidays.
A.pickedup
B.tookup
C.madeup
D.turnedup参考答案:A9.Atthe_____resultoftheexam,hisattentionbegan_____sothathedidn’thearwhattheteachersaidinexplainingthetestpaper.A.discouraged;towonder
B.discouraging;towander
C.discouraged;wandered
D.discouraging;tobewondering参考答案:B10.Toanswerviolence____violencecanonlyresultinmoreviolence.A.with
B.by
C.for
D.to参考答案:A11.______necessaryexperienceforherfuturecareer,mydaughtertakesanactivepartinsocialactivitiesincollege.A.Gain B.Gaining C.Togain D.Havinggained参考答案:C12.AfterPeterdied,George________thestoryoftheirfriendshipinabook.
A.setdown
B.setoff
C.setup
D.setabout参考答案:A13.--WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?
---___hernewbicycle.
A.asshelost.
B.lost.
C.losing.
D.becauseoflosing.参考答案:C14.--Peopleareingreatneedofthiskindoffood.
--Yes.It’sreallyaproblemthathowto
theneedsofthem.
Agive B.gain C.satisfy D.produce参考答案:C15.Ourbossisstillon_____vacation,sothesecretarywillbein_____chargeofthemeetingtoday.A.a;/
B.the;the
C./;/
D.the;a
参考答案:C16.I________worryaboutmyweekend—Ialwayshavemyplansreadybeforeitcomes.
A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.daren’t
D.needn’t参考答案:D略二、完型填空17.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagethereare4wordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithawordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
AnamazingteacherYearsagoaJohnHopkinsprofessorgaveagroupofgraduatestudentsthistask:Gototheslums(贫民窟).Took200boys,betweentheagesof12and16,and31
theirbackgroundandenvironment,then32
theirchancesforthefuture.Thestudents,afterconsultingsocialstatistics,talkingtotheboys,andcollectingmuchdata,concludedthat90percentoftheboyswould33
sometimeinprison.Twenty-fiveyearslater34
groupofgraduatestudentswasgiventhejobof35
theprediction.Theywentbacktothesamearea.Someoftheboys---bythen36
---werestillthere,afewhaddied,somehadmovedaway,buttheygotintouchwith180ofthe37
200.Theyfoundthatonlyfourofthegrouphadeverbeensentto38
.Whywasitthatthesemen,whohadlivedinabreedingplaceofcrime,hadsuchasurprisinglygoodrecord?Theresearcherswere39
told,“Well,therewasateacher…”Theypressed(追问)further,andfoundthatin75percentofthecasesitwasthesamewoman.Theresearcherswenttothisteacher,nowlivinginahomeforretiredteachers.Howhadshehadthisbrilliant40
onthatgroupofchildren?Couldshegivethemanyreasonwhytheseboysshouldhaverememberedher?“No,”shesaid,“No,Ireallycouldn’t.”Andthen,thinkingback41
theyears,shesaidmusingly(沉思地),42
toherselfthantoherquestioners,“Ilovedthoseboys…”31.A.lookinto
B.makeup
C.showup
D.resultin32.A.control
B.arrange
C.desert
D.predict33.A.cost
B.spend
C.take
D.waste34.A.others
B.theother
C.another
D.other35.A.cursing
B.convincingC.applying
D.testing36.A.teachers
B.students
C.men
D.professors37.A.native
B.rare
C.recorded
D.discouraged38.A.slums
B.society
C.prison
D.school39.A.continually
B.optimistically
C.curiously
D.officially40.A.reflection
B.harmony
C.effect
D.existence41.A.before
B.after
C.in
D.over.42.A.less
B.more
C.better
D.worse参考答案:31---35.ADBCD
36---40.CCCAC
41—42.DB三、阅读理解18.Whatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急救)ifthewoundisserious.Brokenbones:Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites:Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥):HavehimorherliewithFeetliftedalittle.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithacoolcloth.Nosebleeds:Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(倾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.51.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?A.Putanicepackonthewound.B.Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.C.Trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth.D.Takethehurtpersontothehospital.52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightwhenaboy’snosebleeds?A.Lethisheadnottiltback.B.Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.C.Lethimsitup.D.Pinchhisnoseforlessthanl0minutes.53.Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagecomefrom?A.Lifestyle. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Education.54.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Firstaidforsomeaccidentalwounds.B.Stepsoflookingformedicalcare.C.Adviceonwaysnottogethurt.D.Waystoaskforhelpingettinghurt.参考答案:51—54BDBA19.There'snodoubtthatourcharacterhasaprofoundeffectonourfutureWhatwemustremember,however,isnotmerelyhowpowerfulcharacterisininfluencingourfate,buthowpowerfulweareinshapingourowncharacterand,therefore,ourownfate.Charactermaydetermineourfate,butcharacterisnotdeterminedbyfate.It'sacommonmistaketothinkofcharacterassomethingthatisfullyformedandfixedveryearlyinlife.Itcallstomindoldproverbslike"Aleopardcan’tchangeitsspots."and"Youcantteachanolddognewtricks."Thisperspectivethatourcharacteris"etchedinstone"issupportedbyagreatdealofmodernpsychologyemphasizingself-acceptance.AsPopeyesays,"IamwhatIam."Thehiddenmessageis:Don’texpectmetobemore,better,ordifferent.Ultimately(最后),theseviewsofhumanitytotallyundervaluethelifelongpotentialforgrowththatcomeswiththepowerofreflectionandchoice.Howdepressingitwouldbetobelievethatwecantchoosetobebetter,morehonest,morerespectful,moreresponsible,andmorecaring.Noneofusshouldgiveupthepersonalseekingtoimproveourcharacter.Notbecausewe'rebad,wedon'thavetobesicktogetbetter,butbecausewerenotasgoodaswecouldbe.Therearesomanythingsinlifewecan'tcontrol,whetherwe'rebeautifulorsmart,whetherwehavegoodparentsorbad,whetherwegrowupwithaffirmation(肯定)ornegation.It'sinspiringtorememberthatnothingbutmoralwillpowerisneededtomakeusbetter.Noitisn'teasy.Butifwemakeagreatefforttobecomemoreawareofthehabitsofheartandmindthatdriveourbehavior,wecanbegintoplacenewemphasisonourhighervaluessothatwebecomewhatwewantourchildrentothinkweare.6.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph3mean?A.Ourcharacteriscarvedinthestonewithknives.B.Ourcharacteriscontrolledbyoneself.C.Ourcharactercan’tbechangedeasily.D.Ourcharactercanbebetteranddifferent.7.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewriteragreewith?A.Weshouldvalueourlifelongpotentialforgrowth.B.Wemustattachimportancetoself-acceptance.C.Aleopardcan'tchangeitsspots.D.Ourcharacterisfullyformedandfixedearlyinlife.8.Whatdoweneedtoimprovetomakeourselvesbetteraccordingtotheauthor?A.Oursmartness.B.Ourwillpower.C.Ourfate.D.Ourfamily.9.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Itisquiteeasytoimproveourcharacter.B.Weshouldtryourbest
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