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福建省三明市交江中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thereisafine
ofthelakefromourhotelwindow.Apoint
Bscenery
Cview
Dsight参考答案:C2.I’mtryingtoloseweightbecauseI_______myfigure.A.amproudof
B.amashamedof
C.amdyingfor
D.amhappywith参考答案:B3.–Haveapicnicthisweekend?–___________.I’dliketogooutforarest.A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.I’mafraidnotC.Ibelievenot
D.Idon’tthinkso
参考答案:A4.TheLeaguememberisbrave,honestandhard-working.Inaword,heisagoodboyofmany________.A.qualities
B.principles C.rewards
D.opinions参考答案:A[句意:这位团员勇敢、诚实、勤奋。总之一句话,他是一个有许多优秀品质(quality)的好孩子。principle“原则”;reward“奖励”;opinion“意见”。]5.They_____tofinishtheprojectbeforeSunday,buttheydidn’tmakeitbecauseoftheheavysnow.A.helped
B.tried
C.managed
D.thought参考答案:B6.Themovielastnightcouldn’tbe________.Iwanttoseeitasecondtime.A.better
B.worse
C.best
D.worst参考答案:A7.---Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?
--Yes.Thejobis____Icoulddomyself.A.lessthat
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.otherthan参考答案:B8.--WillyouattendJim’swedding?--No,_______Iaminvited,Iwillnotgothere.A.evenif
B.if C.unless
D.because参考答案:A解析:根据题意,应为“即使被邀请,我也不去”。选择A项合适。答案:A9.Itisnogood_______me_______carelessmistakes.A.toexpect;tooverlook
B.expecting;tooverlookC.toexpect;overlooking
D.expecting;overlooking参考答案:B10.
While_____onthestreet,shesawawallet_____ontheground.
A.walked;lay
B.walking;lay
C.walked;lying
D.walking;lying参考答案:D20.____thewindow,hisfingerwascutbutitwasnotserious.
A.Cleaning
B.Whilecleaning
C.Toclean
D.Whenhewascleaning参考答案:D略12.Thehospitalwevisitedlastmonth______BeijingUniversity.A.attachesto
B.attachedto
C.isattachedto
D.wasattachedto参考答案:C略13.ThemayorofRiodeJaneirosaysthatallconstructionworkfortheRioOlympics________by2016.A.hasbeencompletedB.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted参考答案:C解析考查动词语态。宾语从句中主语allconstructionworkfortheLondonOlympics和谓语动词complete之间有被动关系,所以谓语要用被动语态,因此排除选项B和D;by2012暗示谓语要用将来完成时态,因此答案选C。
14.LiNaisanathletewhomanyteenagers_______,forsheisalwayssmilingatdifficultiesand
confidentinherself.
A.admire
B.gather
C.perform
D.inspect参考答案:A15.Thesingercan______only50000yuanayearbysinginginthenightclubs.A.spare
B.afford
C.charge
D.earn参考答案:D16.Wewereveryexcitedtowatchthenationalflag______inthebluesky.A.risen
B.toberisen
C.raising
D.rising参考答案:D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Janewalkedintothehospitalandshivered(寒颤).Shedidnotlikethembecause___31___werealwayssocold,andeverythinginthemwassowhite.Unwillingly,she___32___hermotherandfatherintohergrandmother’sroom.Uptoherchininblankets,hergrandmotherlookedsmalland___33___.Janesawatubeinhergrandmother’sarmandalltypesofmachinesbesideher.[Hermothergentlykissedhergrandmotheronthecheek,___34___Janewasafraidtogettooclose.Hergrandmothersmiledatherand___35___forhertocomecloser,and___36___Janewalkedoverandtookhergrandmother’shand.“Hi,Sweetie,”whisperedhergrandmother.“Don’tbe___37___byallthesemachines.It’sstillme.”Thenursecameinto___38___onhergrandmother.Sheusedathermometertotakehergrandmother’s___39___andastethoscope(听诊器)tolistentoherheart.Janefoundeverythingthenursedidforhergrandmotherextremely___40___.Sheaskedaboutthemedicalinstruments,andthenurse___41___howtheywereused.Janewasallears,examiningeachinstrumentcarefully.Thenursewasreally___42___towardhergrandmother.Shesoftenedherpillowsandmadesureshewas___43___comfortably.Shesuppliedherwith___44___,food,andreadingmaterials.Janecouldseewhatapositive___45___thehelphadonhergrandmother.Sheasked,“Doyouenjoybeinganurse?”“Yes,Ilovetakingcareofpeople,”thenursereplied,“andIfindit___46___towatchpeoplegetbetter.It’sexcitingtobeapartofallthesedifferentpeople’slives.”Asthenurselefttheroom,Jane___47___athergrandmotherandherparents.Shewasfilledwithexcitementasshe___48___herselfattendingNursingSchoolandlearningtocareforsickpeople.Forthefirsttime,shedidn’t___49___beinginahospital.Shewasstartingtolikethesmellandthewhitewallsofthehospital.Theywere___50___ofpeopletryingtohelpotherpeople.
31.A.patients
B.nurses
C.doctors
D.hospitals32.A.followed
B.led
C.showed
D.invited33.A.angry
B.kind
C.weak
D.young34.A.so
B.or
C.for
D.but35.A.headed
B.longed
C.gestured
D.looked36.A.rapidly
B.immediately
C.surprisingly
D.hesitantly37.A.frightened
B.unsatisfied
C.discouraged
D.disappointed38.A.visit
B.call
C.meet
D.check39.A.hand
B.temperature
C.blanket
D.tube40.A.meaningful
B.useless
C.perfect
D.interesting41.A.explained
B.wondered
C.learned
D.promised42.A.hopeful
B.special
C.attentive
D.serious43.A.recovering
B.laying
C.sitting
D.resting44.A.machines
B.water
C.pillows
D.support45.A.behavior
B.effect
C.attitude
D.experience46.A.tiring
B.painful
C.satisfying
D.amusing47.A.stared
B.laughed
C.waved
D.smiled48.A.imagined
B.found
C.admitted
D.enjoyed49.A.forbid
B.love
C.mind
D.regret50.A.signals
B.signs
C.marks
D.images参考答案:31-35DACDC
36-40DADBD
41-45ACDBB
46-50CDACB三、阅读理解18.Findingyourfeetinanewtowncanbehard,especiallyifyou’recoveredinfuranddon’tspeakthelanguage.ButforpetsnewtoMarlborough,helpisathand.MarlboroughSPCAandtheRailwayCafé,inBlenheim,havejoinedforcestohelpwelcomepetsandtheirpeopletotheregionwithafortnightlymorningtea.Theyhopethemorningteaswillgettailsandtongueswaggingaswellasgivingadviceonhowtomakethemovesmoother.RailwayCaféownerLeanneHarriscameupwiththeinnovativeplanasawaytohelpwelcomepeopletothearea.LeannemovedtoMarlboroughfromAucklandtwoyearsagoandsaidsheinitiallystruggledtofindfriendsandfeelpartofthecommunity.“ComingfromAucklandIthoughtpeoplewouldopentheirdoorsandthattherewouldbeneighborscallingroundwithcake.Iexpectedpeopletocometomeand,ofcourse,itwasn’tlikethat.Ididgetlonely.”“IhopetosavenewcomershavingtowaitaslongasIdidtofeelpartofitall.Iwouldliketowelcomethemtothetown.”Freeplattersofsandwiches,cakesandothergoodieswillbeonoffer,forthepeople,whiletherewillbespecialhandmadeyoghurtandbananatreatsforthedogs.ThemorningteaswilltakeplaceinthecoveredareaatthebackofthepopularcafébesidetherailwaystationoffGroveRd.LeannesaidshewashappytodevotebothhertimeandefforttogivingbacktothecommunityandfelttheventurewasagreatfitwiththeSPCA.“Volunteeringissuchanamazingthingtodoanditchangedthingsformecompletely,andImetsomeamazingpeoplewithsimilarinterests.”SPCAOpShopmanagerKarinaGreenall,originallyfromtheUnitedKingdom,saidshealsowantedtohelp.“Icangiveadviceonhowtoresettlepets,thebestparkstogoto,wherethebestwalksareandwherethevetcentersareintown.”Therewillbevolunteeringopportunitiestooforpeoplewheretheycanhelpoutandhopefullymakefriendstoo.27.HowwillMarlboroughSPCAandtheRailwayCaféhelpnewpets?A.Byofferingmorningteas.
B.Bygivingadvicetothem.C.Bycommunicationwiththem.
D.Byprovidingaccommodationtothem.28.WhatwasLeanne’splanoriginallyintendedfor?A.Savinganimals.
B.Expandingherbusiness.C.Makingmorefriends.
D.Helpingnewcomers.29.WhathadLeanneexpectedwhenshefirstcametoMarlborough?A.Tobeleftalone.
B.Tostruggleforaliving.C.Tobeinvitedtodinner.
D.Tofeelpartofthecommunity.30.WhatcanbelearntaboutSPCAOpShopmanagerKarinaGreenall?A.SheoftenmissestheUnitedKingdom.B.ShetakesinterestintheRailwayCafé.C.Sheisenthusiasticaboutresettlingpets.D.Shehasorganizedthevoluntaryevents.参考答案:27.A
28.D
29.D
30.C这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在Marlborough,一家咖啡店的老板通过提供上午茶来帮助刚来到这个地方定居的人们和宠物更好的适应这里的生活,熟悉周围的生活环境的故事。27.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“MarlboroughSPCAandtheRailwayCafé,inBlenheim,havejoinedforcestohelpwelcomepetsandtheirpeopletotheregionwithafortnightlymorningtea”可知,MarlboroughSPCA和theRailwayCafé联合起来,为刚来到这个地方的宠物和定居者提供上午茶来帮助他们。A选项正确。28.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“IhopetosavenewcomershavingtowaitaslongasIdidtofeelpartofitall.Iwouldliketowelcomethemtothetown”可知,Leanne希望帮助新的定居者尽可能早的成为小镇的一份子,适应新生活。结合选项,D选项正确。29.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“sheinitiallystruggledtofindfriendsandfeelpartofthecommunity”可知,她最初希望找到朋友,成为这个社区的一份子,即融入这个小镇,成为它的一份子。故D选项正确。30.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“SPCAOpShopmanagerKarinaGreenall…Icangiveadviceonhowtoresettlepets,thebestparkstogoto,wherethebestwalksareandwherethevetcentersareintown”可知,KarinaGreenall可以对如何安置宠物,宠物可以去的最后的公园,最佳散步的地方,兽医中心的位置等问题提供建议,由此可以推知,她对于安置宠物很有兴趣,很热心。故C选项正确。19.IntraditionalChinesemedicine,thebody,mindandspiritcannotbedividedandsotheuniquewhole-bodytreatmentinTuiNacanalsobeausefultreatmentcorrectinganyimbalancesinthebody’senergybeforesymptomsanddiseasecandevelop.Italsoworkstobringbackemotionalpeaceaswellasphysicalhealth.ThisiswhyafteraTuiNatreatmentmanypeople“feelgood”.ManypeopleinChinauseTuiNaregularlytokeephealthyandtodealwithsomespecificillnesses.TuiNaisperformedontheclothedbodyandthepatientiseitherlyingonacouchorsittingonachair.Therapists(治疗师),byusingavarietyofmovements,willcontroltheintensity(强度)anddirectionofpressureinanexactway.TheuniquerollingmovementinTuiNaisoneofthemostdifficultmovementstolearnandstudentshavetopracticesometimesformanymonthsonaricebagbeforetheyareallowedtopracticeonthehumanbody.Stress
TuiNaisofcourseveryusefulfortreatingstress.Itspreadstheenergyaroundthewholebody.ItisbelievedthatTuiNamovesthestrongenergyinthetightmusclestotheweakerareas,thusmakingamorebalancedbody.Whenyourenergyflowinginsideyourbodyisbalanced,youfeelrelaxedandcomfortable.TuiNaisespeciallyusefulforstiffshouldersandtightneckmuscles.Emotions
InTraditionalChineseMedicineeachmajororgan(器官)islinkedtoanemotion.Bybalancingtheenergyintheorgan,therelatedemotionwillbecalmed.Whenyouremotionsareoutofcontrol,youwouldusuallyturntoyourdoctororperhapsapsychotherapist(精神治疗师).Butperhapssomepeoplewouldnotliketobeseeingapsychotherapistorfeelnervousaboutdiscussingtheirproblemswithothers.WithTuiNa,onedoesnotneedtotellthetherapistanythingonedoesnotwantto.ThetreatmentofTuiNacandealwiththeproblemitself.Butifonedoesneedtopourouthis/herworriesortroubles,anactivedialoguebetweenthepsychotherapistandthepatientwillhelptogetabettereffect.Organs&Emotions
Eachmajororgan—theheart,thestomach,theliver(肝),thelungs,andetc.—arelinkedtoarelevantemotion.Theheartislinkedtojoy,excitementandsadness.Iftheheartisoutofbalance,thepatientmaydreamalotatnightandoftenforgetsomethingimportantintheday.Thestomachisconnectedwithtoomuchthinkingorworryingaboutanxiety.Whenthestomachisoutofbalancethereisoftenalackofenergy.Thepatientoftenfeelsverytiredandhasnointerestindoinganythingatall.Theliverislinkedtoanger.InChinesemedicine,theeyesareconnectedwiththeliver,andmanypeoplewhosufferfromangeroftensufferfromeyeproblems.Thelungrulesdecision-makingandtoomuchenergyherecanleadtorashness(轻率),whileifthereistoolittle,itcanbringaboutindecision.Whenthereisahistoryofdepressionwithapatient,itmayhaveeffectontheliver.ks5uTuiNacanhelpreleasemostofthediscomfortanditisusedinalmostallthehospitalsinChinaandverypopularamongChinesepeople.Itisausefulandvaluablemethodforthebalanceofyourenergyflowing,whenemotionalandphysicalhealthisoutofbalance.TuiNaisoneoftheremainingsecretsofChinesemedicine.63.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatem
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