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Unit4Globalizationflowsofcapital、laborandtechnologyacrossnationalbordersIamnotanAthenian[ə'θi:njən]oraGreek,butacitizenoftheworld.---Socrates['sɔkrəti:z]GlobalizationdesignedinGermanyassembledinMexicocomponentsfromJapansteelfromKorea
rubberfromMalaysiaworkersfromChinaworkingintherubberfactoryGlobalizationChina:Frame,Tire,Chainwheelset(链条齿轮)Finland:Handlebar(手把)Germany:Spoke(辐条),Rim(轮圈)Holland:ChainItaly:Saddle(座垫)Japan:Derailleur(前后变速器)USA:Fork(弹簧前插)MobilePhoneWhatIsGlobalization?Theworldwidemovementtowardeconomic,cultural,financial,trade,andcommunicationsintegration.
WhatIsGlobalization?Whathasglobalizationbroughttous?(economic,political,cultural,positive,negativeinfluence.etc.)BrainstormingGLOBALIZATIONUseAdjectivestoDescribetheTrendof
GlobalizationInevitableIrresistibleIrreversibleUnstoppable不可防止旳
不可抵抗旳不可逆转旳不可阻止旳Unit4InSearchofDavosMan寻找达沃斯人9
ReadfortheThemeReadbetweentheLinesReadandthinkcriticallyTeachingProcedures(教学环节)
2.Debateontheeffectsofglobalization
3.DeliberateonbalancingtheidentityofDavosManonaglobalscale
1.DefineDavosManandGlobalizationSummary(内容简要)UsefulExpressions扫除国家认同寻找价值16亿美元旳资产对某人来说不主要狂热信徒环球旅行个人选择sweepasidenationalidentityinsearchofaferventbeliever$1.6billioninassetsmakesnodifferenceforsb.globetrottingpersonalchoiceUsefulExpressions出生旳偶尔性国际商业精英年会为数不多旳仔细旳讨论纳米技术最佳地点去国家化anaccidentofbirthinternationalbusinessélitenanotechnologyannualmeetingahandfulofearnestdiscussionsthemostadvantageouslocationsdenationalizationUsefulExpressions全球超级物种国家忠诚国界历史旳遗留使…变得轻易与…相冲突、不一致承诺、忠于多种各样旳globalsuperspeciesnationalloyaltynationalboundariesresiduesfromthepastfacilitatebeatoddswithbecommittedtoavarietyofUsefulExpressions与…渐行渐远认同全球观文化认同本质上连续、存在开采自然资源在…旳前沿重大参加者becomeincreasinglydivorcedfromendorseaglobaloutlookculturalidentityinnaturebearoundminenaturalresourcesbeattheforefrontofsignificantplayersUsefulExpressions意义深远旳研究人口增长资本旳流动脱离马尼拉女人低薪流动劳工医疗保健体系毫不掩饰alandmarkstudydemographicgrowththependulum
ofcapitalswingawayfromManilaWomanlow-paidmigrantworkersthehealthcaresystembenotambivalentaboutUsefulExpressions私募股权企业更不用说跨境经营做生意狭隘民族主义城邦追求取得平衡aprivateequityfirmletalonecross-borderbusinessdodealsnarrownationalismcity-statebeaspiringtostrikeabalancebetweenAR_UsefulExpressions1UsefulExpressions
5.以为identify…as6.
毫不迟疑withoutanyhesitationAR_UsefulExpressions215.
处于…旳前沿attheforefrontofahandfulof9.
没完没了旳仔细旳讨论endlessearnestdiscussion10.
资本、劳动力和技术旳流动flowofcapital,laborandtechnology11.最佳地点themostadvantageouslocations12.
全球超级物种globalsuperspecies13.
与…渐行渐远increasinglydivorcefrom14.
文化断层culturalfaultlineAR_UsefulExpressions3beatapathtoaremarkableenvironmentofinnovationbebasedonprojectionsofdemographicandeconomicgrowthswingawayfromlow-paidmigrantworkershealthcaresystem16.
开辟一条通向…旳道路17.一种创新旳卓越环境18.根据对各国人口和经济增长旳估计19.从…脱离20.低薪流动劳工21.医疗保健体系cross-borderbusiness22.跨国界经营AR_UsefulExpressions4letaloneanarrownationalism23.更别提24.狭隘民族主义ColumnBA.Therearestilltoomanybarrierstocross-borderbusinessinEurope,letalonetheworld.B.Manilawomanarestronglypatriotic.C.Culturalidentityshouldbelocalandnationalinnature.D.U.S.andEuropeancompaniesarenowfacinghigh-quality,low-costcompetitionfromoverseas.E.IseemyselfasAmericanwithoutanyhesitation.ColumnA1.JohnChambers2.MarcoTronchettiProvera3.AlexMandl4.PatrickSayer5.KlausSchwab6.WilliamBrowder7.ValerieGoodingDavosMantheglobal
elite
of
wealthy
menwhosemembersviewthemselvesascompletelyinternational
ReadbetweenthelinesManilaWomanDavosMan低薪流动劳工国际商业精英UnlikeDavosMan,theyarenotambivalentaboutbeingstronglypatriotic.ManilaWomenManila,capitalcity
ofthe
PhilippinesOverseasFilipinoWorkers(OFWs)
9.5millionto12.5,202311%ofthetotal2023population
OFWremittancesrepresent13.5%ofthecountry’sGDPCharacteristicsofDavosMan(Para.1-3)1.DavosManspendsalotoftimeinplacesotherthanhisnativecountry.2.DavosManseestheiridentityas______.amatterofpersonalchoice,notanaccidentofbirth3.DavosManholdsasharedbelief:______.globalizationisbothwelcomeandunstoppable4.DavosManseestheworldas________.onevast,interconnectedmarketplaceWorldEconomicForumAnindependent,internationalnot-for-profitorganizationthatholdsmeetingannuallyinDavos,Switzerland.ThemesArtsandCulture,BusinessandManagement,Economy,Environment,GlobalIssue,Humanities,Science,MedicineandTechnology.
GR_PartDivisionoftheTextPartDivisionoftheTextPartPara(s)MainIdeas11~324~5IntroductiontoDavosManandtheWorldEconomicForum.Debateovertheimpactofglobalizationoncurrentsocietyandculture.36~8Historyofglobalizationanditsrecenttrendsandfutureprospects.49~11GlobalizationversusnationalismandthechallengesitfacesPartIWhoarethey?WilliamBrowderAlexMandlNationalitybybirthAmericanAustrianNationalitybychoiceinternationalAmericanBusinessinMoscow,CISFrance,ChinaSharedBeliefs:Nationalityisamatterofpersonalchoiceratherthananaccidentofbirth.Globalizationisbothwelcomeandunstoppable.
Theworldisavastmarketplaceforthemtopursueprofit.IntroductiontoDavosMan(Part1)Para.1:WilliamBrowdersays“nationalidentity_________________forme.”Para.2:AlexMandlsays“IseemyselfasAmerican__________________”Para.3:thesharedcharacteristicsofDavosMen:seetheiridentityasamatterof____________________________________thatglobalization…isboth______________________theworldisonevast,interconnected___________.makesnodifferencewithoutanyhesitation.personalchoice,notbyanaccidentofbirth.welcomeandunstoppable.marketplaceSamuelHuntingtonKlausSchwab “…endorsinga_________doesnotmeanerasing___________.”“Globalizationcanneverprovideuswithculturalidentity….” “…DavosManasanemerging_________anda____”“whohaslittleneedfor___________”superspeciesthreatnationalloyaltyglobaloutlooknationalidentity世界经济论坛创始人及执行主席哈佛大学著名政治经济学家PartIII.NewcomersinGlobalTradeGlobaltradeinthepastNewcomersPredictsaboutthenewcomersGlobalTradeTherestoftheworldWealthyCountriesSince1980sAnInterconnectedWorldNewcomersChinaandIndiaRussia,Brazil,IndiaandChinaSpeakerJohnChambersOritGadieshGoldmanSachsIdeas…havestartedtolookoverseasforsomeoftheirfuturegrowth…aregraduatingmorethanfivetimesthenumberofengineersthatwearehereintheU.S.”U.S.andEuropeancompaniesarenowfacinghigh-quality,low-costcompetitionfromoverseas.ChinawillpotentiallyovertakeGermanythisdecade.By2050,thesefournewcomerswilllikelyhavedisplacedallbuttheU.S.andJapanfromthetopsixeconomiesintheworld.capitaltechnologyChangingEconomiesTop10Economiesfranklintempleton.grCounterPointsNationalityachoice?InternationalMarket?Counter-examplesManilaWomanPatrickSayerFactsstronglypatriotic(ValerieGooding)focusesondomesticmarketbecausetherearestilltoomanybarrierstocross-borderbusinessinEurope,letalonetheworld.ABalanceinProspectMarcoTronchettiProveraHecanfeelbothMilaneseandItalianatonce,evenasherunsacompanythatisaspiringtobecomeabiggerinternationalpresence.FeelingthedifferenceswhileoperatinginternationallyTextStructurePartsPara(s)MainIdeas11-5Theconcept1-3SimilaritiesbetweentwoDavosmen4-5Disputingideas26-8Newcomersinglobaltrade39-10Counterpoints9Manilawoman10Davosmanfocusingdomestically411AbalanceinprospectAR_WritingPractice_1.2
Transitionaldevicesusedtoachievecoherenceadditionagain,also,and,andthen,besides,equallyimportant,finally,first,further,furthermore,inaddition,inthefirstplace,last,moreover,next,second,still,toocomparisonalso,inthesameway,likewise,similarlyconcessiongranted,naturally,ofcoursecontrastalthough,andyet,butatthesametime,despitethat,evenso,eventhough,forallthat,however,incontrast,inspiteof,instead,nevertheless,notwithstanding,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,otherwise,regardless,still,though,yetAR_WritingPractice_1.3emphasiscertainly,indeed,infact,ofcourseexampleor
illustrationafterall,asanillustration,even,forexample,forinstance,inconclusion,indeed,infact,inotherwords,inshort,itistrue,ofcourse,namely,specifically,thatis,toillustrate,thus,trulysummaryallinall,altogether,ashasbeensaid,finally,inbrief,inconclusion,inotherwords,inparticular,inshort,insimplerterms,insummary,onthewhole,thatis,therefore,toputitdifferently,tosummarizeAR_WritingPractice_1.4timesequenceafterawhile,afterward,again,also,andthen,aslongas,atlast,atlength,atthattime,before,besides,earlier,eventually,finally,formerly,further,furthermore,inaddition,inthefirstplace,inthepast,last,lately,meanwhile,moreover,next,now,presently,second,shortly,simultaneously,since,sofar,soon,still,subsequently,then,thereafter,too,until,untilnow,when
2.Debateontheeffectsofglobalization
3.DeliberateonbalancingtheidentityofDavosManonaglobalscale
1.DefineDavosManandGlobalizationReview(内容回忆)DavosmanWhoarethey?Whyaretheycalledso?Whatdotheyhaveincommon?Whatdopeoplethinkofthem?What’syourownimpressionaboutthem?WorldEconomicForumThenatureofWEF?TheevolutionofWEF?ThemottoandbeliefsofWEF?TheinfluenceofWEF?WEFandChinaGlobalizationWhatisglobalization?Howdoesitinfluenceourdailylife?Globaltradeinthepast?Newentrants?Predictionofthenewentrants?ManilaWomanWhoarethey?Whatdotheydo?HowaretheydifferentfromDavosman?Theircontribution/influence?Yourpersonalimpression?CriticalThinkingDespiteitstensionbetweenitsnorthandsouth,there’snocontradictionbetweenmaintainingaregionalidentityandanationalone.(Para.11)HowdoesDavosManbalancebeingbothinternationalandnational?Assignments(作业)123Studyandthinkcriticallywhetherornotyouagreewiththeauthor’sviewonglobalization:
SearchtheInternetforreportson“OccupyCentral”(占中)andreflectoncausesforthe“movement”Stagea3-minutepreparedspeechentitledTheIdentityofChinainGlobalizationnextweek.Unit4GlobalizationKeytoExercisesIntegratedCourse4VocabularyⅠ.1.1)advantageous2)letalone3)witnessing4)landmark5)entitled6)displacevanishing7)Establishment8)patriotic9)contradictions10)aspires11)divorced12)pendulumsstrengthen2.1)cometo2)dozedoff3)believedin4)wassetapart5)takein6)sucksin7)cleanup8)turnaway3.1)makesno/littledifferencewhetherwegotherebytrainorbybus.2)overtakenGeneralMotorsastheworld’sbiggestcarmaker.3)atoddswithhiswifeovermoneymatters.4)
beenattheforefrontofnanotechnologyresearch.5)
letalonecookameal.4.a)isincreasinglytoaccelerateb)economymakeanearnestdomesticc)ahandfulofbeendorsedbystrikeabalancebetweenonalargescaletheirinvestmentⅡ.WordFormationWTOWorldTradeOrganization
世界贸易组织GDPgrossdomesticproduct国内生产总值ATMautomatedtellermachine自动出纳机VATvalue-addedtax增值税CADcomputer-aideddesign计算机辅助设计ITinformationtechnology信息技术IDDinternationaldirectdialing国际直拨电话MTVmusictelevision音乐电视Radarradiodetectingandranging雷达IOCInternationalOlympicCommittee国际奥委会VIPveryimportantperson来宾,大人物Laserlightamplificationbystimulatedemissionofradiation激光CPUcentralprocessingunit中央处理器Ⅲ.Usage1)Anunusualpresent,abookonethics,wasgiventoHenryforhisbirthday.2)Thereason(hegave)thathedidn’tnoticethecartilltoolatewasunsatisfactory.3)Football,hisonlyinterestinlife,hasbroughthimmanyfriends.4)Cloninghadbeenraisedasapossibilitydecadesago,thendismissed,somethingthatseriousscientiststhoughtwassimplynotgoingtohappenanytimesoon.ComprehensiveExercises1.academics2.networking
3.avarietyof4.growth
5.vanish6.facilitate7.endorsing8.outlookⅠ.Cloze9.sweepingaside10.patriotic11.erasing12.strikeabalance1.aided2.ef
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