高中英语高考阅读同义替换词汇总（共45组）

高考英语阅读同义替换词.限制limit,restrict,confine,define,narrow,tighten,constrict,cap.集中，聚焦于focuson,concentrateon,aim,spotlight,beengrossedin,lay/place/putemphasison,dealonlywith,highlight.现代的，最新的contemporary,modern,current,present,recent,up-to-date,latest,增长grow,increase,expand,rise,improve,soar,climb,extend,rocket.悲观的，忧郁的pessimistic,gloomy,depressed,depressing,hopeless,sad,blue,unhappy,low-spirited,mournful,dismal,miserable,glum,broken-hearted,downinthedumps(informal).加速，前进accelerate,speedup,advance,hasten,quicken,develop,hurry.相似的，相同的similar,alike,resemble,same,resemble,identical,still(这个词需要体会)，analogous,twin.颜色colour(red,blue,brown,etc.),hue,pigment,shade,tint,tone,dye.重要的，必要的，必不可少的，关键的，有意义的，important,significant,seminal,weighty,critical,momentous,vital,essential,crucial,indispensable,necessary,key,pivotal,chief,principal,leading,historic,(反义词：unimportant,trivial,minor,irrelevant,insignificant).紧急的，迫不及待的，临近的urgent,pressing,crucial,critical,immediate,emergentIL长期的，慢性的chronic,persistent,long-term,habitual,long-standing,反义词：acute.人工的，人造的，合成的artificial,synthetic,false,man-made,manufactured,artificialintelligence(AI)=machinereasoning.联系,连接,绑定link,associate,connect,relate,tie,unite,attach,bind14,足够的，充分的，大量的sufficient,adequate,enough,abundant,ample,plentyof,considerable,plentiful.战争，军事military,army,battle(field),armedforces,attack,combat,conflict,crusade,war,theservices16.隔绝，孤立，分离isolation,separation,detachment,disconnect,insulate,loneliness,desolate,remote17,表达，申明，陈述expression,statement,announcement,communication,declaration.最高点，顶峰peak,summit,top,highpoint,crown,acme,zenith,highestpoint.脆弱的，容易受到伤害的fragile,sensitive,vulnerable,delicate,frail,weak,susceptible,tender,maximumrisks,powerless,feeble,weedy,flimsy,rickety,jerry-built,badlymade.有吸引力的attractive,,charming,good-looking,inviting,lovely,pretty,pleasant,tempting,engaging(engage).减少、下降(向下的趋势)fall,decline,descend,dive,drop,plummet,plunge,sink,decrease(improve),godown,slump,cut,dip.取决于、依赖dependon,relyupon(on),counton,leanon,reckonon,reston,bankon.资金，金融，补助，福利，工资fund,finance,payfor,subsidize,salary,economic,welfare,wage,money,income,fee24.再次、更多的again,oncemore,anew,afresh,inaddition.第一，最初,最早first,earliest,oldest,initial,original(反义词copy),introduction,commencement,pioneer,coin,launch,debut.改变change,modify,alter,shift,vary,convert,mutate,reorganize,.容易easy,notdifficult,child，splay,effortless,notrouble,apieceofcake,.潮湿的damp,wet,moist,humid,cave,.反对object,oppose,argueagainst,protest,disagree,dispute,quarrel,contradict,anti-,.vision,sight,image,.意识到appreciate,beawareof,realize,recognize,.弯曲curve,bend,arc,wavy,.导致，产生breed,produce,arouse,bringabout,cause,generate,giveriseto,leadto,resultin,contributeto,beresponsiblefor,create,.灭绝，消失extinct,vanished,gone,lost(loss),dieout,killoff,disappear,absence,.多样、不同diversity,difference,variety,diverseness,range,variation,41,不可避免inevitable,unavoidable,certain,sure,inescapable,.疾病，痛苦complaint,illness,disease,sickness,upset,affliction,ailment,malady,.因为、由于because(of),dueto,