2020年《职称英语》 （卫生类C级）模拟试卷,职称英语(卫生类),职称英语

2020年《职称英语》（卫生类C级）

模拟试卷,职称英语（卫生类），职称英语

第1题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）＞

词汇选项＞Atmidnight,wewerearousedbyaknockatthedoor.

{A}.irritated

{B}.awakened

{C}.arisen

{D}.annoyed

正确答案：B,

第2题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）＞

词汇选项＞Shewasawardedaprizeforthefilm.

{A}.given

{B}.rewarded

{C}.sent

{D}.reminded

正确答案：A,

第3题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）>

词汇选项>Smokingwillbebannedinallpublicplaceshere.

{A}.forbidden

{B}.allowed

{C}.permitted

{D}.promoted

正确答案：A,

第4题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

词汇选项>Thatguyisintelligentbutabitdull

{A}.strange

{B}.special

{C}.quiet

{D}.boring

正确答案：D,

第5题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）>

词汇选项>Sheisahighlysuccessfulteacher.

{A}.fairly

{B}.rather

{C}.very

{D}.moderately

正确答案：C,

第6题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

词汇选项>Weshouldnotsacrificeenvironmentalprotections

tofostereconomicgrowth.

{A}.reduce

{B}.promote,

{C}.realize

{D}.give

正确答案：B,

第7题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）>

词汇选项>Thereisagrowinggapbetweentherichandthepoor.

{A}.conflict

{B}.tension

{C}.gulf

{D}.confrontation

正确答案：C,

第8题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）>

词汇选项>Iamverygratefultoyouforyourassistance.

{A}.helpful

{B}.hopeful

{C}.pitiful

{D}.thankful

正确答案：D,

第9题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

词汇选项>Youwillbemeetingherpresently.

{A}.shortly

{B}.currently

{C}.lately

{D}.probably

正确答案：A,

第10题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

词汇选项>Attitudestomentalillnesshaveshiftedinrecent

years.

{A}.displayed

{B}.shown

{C}.changed

{D}.demonstrated

正确答案：C,

第H题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

词汇选项>Ihavebeentryingtoquitsmoking.

{A}.giveup

{B}.pickup

{C}.buildup

{D}.takeup

正确答案：A,

第12题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

词汇选项>Reliefworkerswereshockedbywhattheysaw.

{A}.moved

{B}.touched

{C}.surprised

{D}.worried

正确答案：C,

第13题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

词汇选项>Theweatherisaconstantsubjectofconversation

inBritain.

{A}.question

{B}.problem

{C}.title

{D}.topic

正确答案：D,

第14题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）＞

词汇选项＞ThisisnottypicalofEnglish,butisafeatureof

theChineselanguage.

{A}.particular

{B}.characteristic

{C}.remarkable

{D}.idiomatic

正确答案:B,

第15题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）＞

词汇选项＞Itisvirtuallyimpossibletopersuadehimtoapply

forthejob.

{A}.simply

{B}.almost

{C}.totally

{D}.completely

正确答案：B,

第16题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）＞

阅读判断＞WanttoBe100?ListentoThese5Centenarians（百

岁老人）

FiveneighborsatacentralMissouriretirementcommunitywho

areallcentenariansgetaskedallthetime：”Howdidyoulive

tobe100?”

Ifyouwanttoliveto100ormore,thisraregroupoffivegolden

girlssaysthekeytolongevity（长寿）isworkinghardatajob

youloveandtakingcareofyourbodywhileyou,reatit.

Eventhoughanestimated70,000peopleinthecountryare

currentlyatthecenturymarkorbeyondinage,itisunusual

tofindfive100-year-oldslivinginoneplace.

Theaveragelife-span（寿命）ofAmericansisabouttwoorthree

yearsshortofan80thbirthdayparty.Andmostpeopledon't

wanttocutoutcoffee,soda,alcohol,cigarettes,andeat

healthyfood.

“Peopletellmeallthetime,'Idon'twanttolivetobe

100,saidMildredLeaver,whoturned100inJune.

“Ithinkthat'sjustsad.AgingisattitudeandIdon'tfeel

old,,,saidLeaver,aformereducatorwhostilldrivesherBuick

aroundtown.

Itdoesn'ttakelongtoseethatLeaverandherneighbors

MildredHarris,GraceWolfson,GladysStuartandViolaSemas,

havealotmoreincommonthantheirlongevityandlifelong

healthyhabits.Al1are100exceptStuart,whois101.

Eventhoughtheirsightandhearingaren'twhattheyusedto

be,they'veal1avoidedillnessesthatmanyelderlypeopleare

strickenwith.It'sbeen50yearssinceLeaverbeatcancerfor

thefirstandonlytime.

Thecommonthreadthatconnectsthesewomenisthedecadesof

servicetojobseachlovedasafarmer,designer,school

principal,bookkeeperandsecretary.Intheearlyyearsoftheir

lives,gainfullyemployedwomenlikethemwerejustasrareas

100-year-oldsaretoday.

Currentlyabout70,000peopleareaged100oraboveinAmerica.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

正确答案：A,

第17题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

阅读判断>WanttoBe100?ListentoThese5Centenarians（百

岁老人）

FiveneighborsatacentralMissouriretirementcommunitywho

areallcentenariansgetaskedallthetime：”Howdidyoulive

tobe100?”

Ifyouwanttoliveto100ormore,thisraregroupoffivegolden

girlssaysthekeytolongevity（长寿）isworkinghardatajob

youloveandtakingcareofyourbodywhileyou,reatit.

Eventhoughanestimated70,000peopleinthecountryare

currentlyatthecenturymarkorbeyondinage,itisunusual

tofindfive100-year-oldslivinginoneplace.

Theaveragelife-span（寿命）ofAmericansisabouttwoorthree

yearsshortofan80thbirthdayparty.Andmostpeopledon't

wanttocutoutcoffee,soda,alcohol,cigarettes,andeat

healthyfood.

“Peopletellmeallthetime,'Idon'twanttolivetobe

100,saidMildredLeaver,whoturned100inJune.

“Ithinkthat'sjustsad.AgingisattitudeandIdon'tfeel

old,,,saidLeaver,aformereducatorwhostilldrivesherBuick

aroundtown.

Itdoesn'ttakelongtoseethatLeaverandherneighbors

MildredHarris,GraceWolfson,GladysStuartandViolaSemas,

havealotmoreincommonthantheirlongevityandlifelong

healthyhabits.Al1are100exceptStuart,whois101.

Eventhoughtheirsightandhearingaren'twhattheyusedto

be,they'veallavoidedillnessesthatmanyelderlypeopleare

strickenwith.It'sbeen50yearssinceLeaverbeatcancerfor

thefirstandonlytime.

Thecommonthreadthatconnectsthesewomenisthedecadesof

servicetojobseachlovedasafarmer,designer,school

principal,bookkeeperandsecretary.Intheearlyyearsoftheir

lives,gainfullyemployedwomenlikethemwerejustasrareas

100-year-oldsaretoday.

Itisnothardtofindfive100-year-oldslivinginoneplace

inAmerica.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

正确答案：B,

第18题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

阅读判断>WanttoBe100?ListentoThese5Centenarians（百

岁老人）

FiveneighborsatacentralMissouriretirementcommunitywho

areallcentenariansgetaskedallthetime：”Howdidyoulive

tobe100?”

Ifyouwanttoliveto100ormore,thisraregroupoffivegolden

girlssaysthekeytolongevity（长寿）isworkinghardatajob

youloveandtakingcareofyourbodywhileyou,reatit.

Eventhoughanestimated70,000peopleinthecountryare

currentlyatthecenturymarkorbeyondinage,itisunusual

tofindfive100-year-oldslivinginoneplace.

Theaveragelife-span（寿命）ofAmericansisabouttwoorthree

yearsshortofan80thbirthdayparty.Andmostpeopledon't

wanttocutoutcoffee,soda,alcohol,cigarettes,andeat

healthyfood.

“Peopletellmeallthetime,'Idon'twanttolivetobe

100,saidMildredLeaver,whoturned100inJune.

“Ithinkthat'sjustsad.AgingisattitudeandIdon'tfeel

old,,,saidLeaver,aformereducatorwhostilldrivesherBuick

aroundtown.

Itdoesn,ttakelongtoseethatLeaverandherneighbors

MildredHarris,GraceWolfson,GladysStuartandViolaSemas,

havealotmoreincommonthantheirlongevityandlifelong

healthyhabits.Allare100exceptStuart,whois101.

Eventhoughtheirsightandhearingaren'twhattheyusedto

be,they'veal1avoidedillnessesthatmanyelderlypeopleare

strickenwith.It'sbeen50yearssinceLeaverbeatcancerfor

thefirstandonlytime.

Thecommonthreadthatconnectsthesewomenisthedecadesof

servicetojobseachlovedasafarmer,designer,school

principal,bookkeeperandsecretary.Intheearlyyearsoftheir

lives,gainfullyemployedwomenlikethemwerejustasrareas

100-year-oldsaretoday.

Noneofthefivecentenarianshaveanychildren.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

正确答案：C,

第19题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

阅读判断>WanttoBe100?ListentoThese5Centenarians（百

岁老人）

FiveneighborsatacentralMissouriretirementcommunitywho

areallcentenariansgetaskedallthetime：”Howdidyoulive

tobe100?”

Ifyouwanttoliveto100ormore,thisraregroupoffivegolden

girlssaysthekeytolongevity（长寿）isworkinghardatajob

youloveandtakingcareofyourbodywhileyou,reatit.

Eventhoughanestimated70,000peopleinthecountryare

currentlyatthecenturymarkorbeyondinage,itisunusual

tofindfive100-year-oldslivinginoneplace.

Theaveragelife-span（寿命）ofAmericansisabouttwoorthree

yearsshortofan80thbirthdayparty.Andmostpeopledon't

wanttocutoutcoffee,soda,alcohol,cigarettes,andeat

healthyfood.

“Peopletellmeallthetime,'Idon'twanttolivetobe

100,saidMildredLeaver,whoturned100inJune.

“Ithinkthat'sjustsad.AgingisattitudeandIdon'tfeel

old,,,saidLeaver,aformereducatorwhostilldrivesherBuick

aroundtown.

Itdoesn'ttakelongtoseethatLeaverandherneighbors

MildredHarris,GraceWolfson,GladysStuartandViolaSemas,

havealotmoreincommonthantheirlongevityandlifelong

healthyhabits.Al1are100exceptStuart,whois101.

Eventhoughtheirsightandhearingaren'twhattheyusedto

be,they'veal1avoidedillnessesthatmanyelderlypeopleare

strickenwith.It,sbeen50yearssinceLeaverbeatcancerfor

thefirstandonlytime.

Thecommonthreadthatconnectsthesewomenisthedecadesof

servicetojobseachlovedasafarmer,designer,school

principal,bookkeeperandsecretary.Intheearlyyearsoftheir

lives,gainfullyemployedwomenlikethemwerejustasrareas

100-year-oldsaretoday.

Theaveragelife-spanofAmericansis80years.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

正确答案：B,

第20题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

阅读判断》WanttoBe100?ListentoThese5Centenarians（百

岁老人）

FiveneighborsatacentralMissouriretirementcommunitywho

areallcentenariansgetaskedallthetime：”Howdidyoulive

tobe100?”

Ifyouwanttoliveto100ormore,thisraregroupoffivegolden

girlssaysthekeytolongevity（长寿）isworkinghardatajob

youloveandtakingcareofyourbodywhileyou,reatit.

Eventhoughanestimated70,000peopleinthecountryare

currentlyatthecenturymarkorbeyondinage,itisunusual

tofindfive100-year-oldslivinginoneplace.

Theaveragelife-span（寿命）ofAmericansisabouttwoorthree

yearsshortofan80thbirthdayparty.Andmostpeopledon't

wanttocutoutcoffee,soda,alcohol,cigarettes,andeat

healthyfood.

“Peopletellmeallthetime,'Idon'twanttolivetobe

100,saidMildredLeaver,whoturned100inJune.

“Ithinkthat'sjustsad.AgingisattitudeandIdon'tfeel

old,,,saidLeaver,aformereducatorwhostilldrivesherBuick

aroundtown.

Itdoesn'ttakelongtoseethatLeaverandherneighbors

MildredHarris,GraceWolfson,GladysStuartandViolaSemas,

havealotmoreincommonthantheirlongevityandlifelong

healthyhabits.Al1are100exceptStuart,whois101.

Eventhoughtheirsightandhearingaren'twhattheyusedto

be,they'veallavoidedillnessesthatmanyelderlypeopleare

strickenwith.It'sbeen50yearssinceLeaverbeatcancerfor

thefirstandonlytime.

Thecommonthreadthatconnectsthesewomenisthedecadesof

servicetojobseachlovedasafarmer,designer,school

principal,bookkeeperandsecretary.Intheearlyyearsoftheir

lives,gainfullyemployedwomenlikethemwerejustasrareas

100-year-oldsaretoday.

Leaverfeelssadaboutheroldage.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

正确答案：B,

第21题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

阅读判断>WanttoBe100?ListentoThese5Centenarians（百

岁老人）

FiveneighborsatacentralMissouriretirementcommunitywho

areallcentenariansgetaskedallthetime：”Howdidyoulive

tobe100?”

Ifyouwanttoliveto100ormore,thisraregroupoffivegolden

girlssaysthekeytolongevity（长寿）isworkinghardatajob

youloveandtakingcareofyourbodywhileyou,reatit.

Eventhoughanestimated70,000peopleinthecountryare

currentlyatthecenturymarkorbeyondinage,itisunusual

tofindfive100-year-oldslivinginoneplace.

Theaveragelife-span（寿命）ofAmericansisabouttwoorthree

yearsshortofan80thbirthdayparty.Andmostpeopledon't

wanttocutoutcoffee,soda,alcohol,cigarettes,andeat

healthyfood.

“Peopletellmeallthetime,'Idon'twanttolivetobe

100,saidMildredLeaver,whoturned100inJune.

“Ithinkthat'sjustsad.AgingisattitudeandIdon'tfeel

old,,,saidLeaver,aformereducatorwhostilldrivesherBuick

aroundtown.

Itdoesn'ttakelongtoseethatLeaverandherneighbors

MildredHarris,GraceWolfson,GladysStuartandViolaSemas,

havealotmoreincommonthantheirlongevityandlifelong

healthyhabits.Al1are100exceptStuart,whois101.

Eventhoughtheirsightandhearingaren'twhattheyusedto

be,they'veal1avoidedillnessesthatmanyelderlypeopleare

strickenwith.It'sbeen50yearssinceLeaverbeatcancerfor

thefirstandonlytime.

Thecommonthreadthatconnectsthesewomenisthedecadesof

servicetojobseachlovedasafarmer,designer,school

principal,bookkeeperandsecretary.Intheearlyyearsoftheir

lives,gainfullyemployedwomenlikethemwerejustasrareas

100-year-oldsaretoday.

Leaverwasstrickenwithcancer50yearsago.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

正确答案：A,

第22题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

阅读判断》WanttoBe100?ListentoThese5Centenarians（百

岁老人）

FiveneighborsatacentralMissouriretirementcommunitywho

areallcentenariansgetaskedallthetime：”Howdidyoulive

tobe100?”

Ifyouwanttoliveto100ormore,thisraregroupoffivegolden

girlssaysthekeytolongevity（长寿）isworkinghardatajob

youloveandtakingcareofyourbodywhileyou,reatit.

Eventhoughanestimated70,000peopleinthecountryare

currentlyatthecenturymarkorbeyondinage,itisunusual

tofindfive100-year-oldslivinginoneplace.

Theaveragelife-span（寿命）ofAmericansisabouttwoorthree

yearsshortofan80thbirthdayparty.Andmostpeopledon't

wanttocutoutcoffee,soda,alcohol,cigarettes,andeat

healthyfood.

“Peopletellmeallthetime,'Idon'twanttolivetobe

100,saidMildredLeaver,whoturned100inJune.

“Ithinkthat'sjustsad.AgingisattitudeandIdon'tfeel

old,,,saidLeaver,aformereducatorwhostilldrivesherBuick

aroundtown.

Itdoesn'ttakelongtoseethatLeaverandherneighbors

MildredHarris,GraceWolfson,GladysStuartandViolaSemas,

havealotmoreincommonthantheirlongevityandlifelong

healthyhabits.Allare100exceptStuart,whois101.

Eventhoughtheirsightandhearingaren'twhattheyusedto

be,they'veal1avoidedillnessesthatmanyelderlypeopleare

strickenwith.It'sbeen50yearssinceLeaverbeatcancerfor

thefirstandonlytime.

Thecommonthreadthatconnectsthesewomenisthedecadesof

servicetojobseachlovedasafarmer,designer,school

principal,bookkeeperandsecretary.Intheearlyyearsoftheir

lives,gainfullyemployedwomenlikethemwerejustasrareas

100-year-oldsaretoday.

Thefivecentenariansliveinaveryfriendlycommunity.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

正确答案：C,

第23题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

概括大意与完成句子>ClinicalTrials1Manyclinical

trialsaredonetoseeifanewdrugordeviceissafeand

effectiveforpeopletouse.Sometimesclinicaltrialsareused

tostudydifferentwaystousethestandardtreatmentssothey

willbemoreeffective,easiertouse,and/ordecreaseside

effects.Sometimes,studiesaredonetolearnhowtobestuse

thetreatmentinadifferentpopulation,suchaschildren,in

whomthetreatmentwasnotpreviouslytested.2Itis

importanttotestdrugsandmedicalproductsinthepeoplethey

aremeanttohelp.Itisalsoimportanttoconductresearchin

avarietyofpeoplebecausedifferentpeoplemayrespond

differentlytotreatments.Somepeopleparticipateinclinical

trialsbecausetheyhaveexhaustedstandardtreatmentoptions.

Otherpeopleparticipateintrialsbecausetheywantto

contributetotheadvancementofmedicalknowledge.3TheFDA

（食品及药物管理局）workstoprotectparticipantsinclinical

trialsandtoensurethatpeoplehavereliableinformationas

theydecidewhethertojoinaclinicaltrial.Althoughefforts

aremadetocontroltheriskstoclinicaltrialparticipants,

somerisksmaybeunavoidablebecauseoftheuncertainty

inherent（内在的）inmedicalresearchstudiesinvolvingnew

medicaltreatments.4Peopleshouldlearnasmuchaspossible

abouttheclinicaltrialsthatinterestthem.Theyshouldalso

feelcomfortablediscussingtheirquestionsandconcernswith

membersofthehealthcareteam.Prospective（预期的）

participantsshouldunderstandwhathappensduringthetrial,

thetypeofhealthcaretheywillreceive,andanycoststothem.

Anyoneconsideringaclinicaltrialshouldalsoknowthatthere

arebenefitsandrisksassociatedwithparticipating.

Paragraph1

{A}.Whyareclinicaltrialsdone?

{B}.Whereareclinicaltrialsconducted?

{C}.Whoshouldconsiderclinicaltrialsandwhy?

{D}.Whatshouldpeopleknowbeforeparticipatinginaclinical

trial?

{E}.Whatareclinicaltrials?

{F}.Areclinicaltrialssafe?

正确答案：A,

第24题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

概括大意与完成句子>ClinicalTrials1Manyclinical

trialsaredonetoseeifanewdrugordeviceissafeand

effectiveforpeopletouse.Sometimesclinicaltrialsareused

tostudydifferentwaystousethestandardtreatmentssothey

willbemoreeffective,easiertouse,and/ordecreaseside

effects.Sometimes,studiesaredonetolearnhowtobestuse

thetreatmentinadifferentpopulation,suchaschildren,in

whomthetreatmentwasnotpreviouslytested.2Itis

importanttotestdrugsandmedicalproductsinthepeoplethey

aremeanttohelp.Itisalsoimportanttoconductresearchin

avarietyofpeoplebecausedifferentpeoplemayrespond

differentlytotreatments.Somepeopleparticipateinclinical

trialsbecausetheyhaveexhaustedstandardtreatmentoptions.

Otherpeopleparticipateintrialsbecausetheywantto

contributetotheadvancementofmedicalknowledge.3TheFDA

（食品及药物管理局）workstoprotectparticipantsinclinical

trialsandtoensurethatpeoplehavereliableinformationas

theydecidewhethertojoinaclinicaltrial.Althoughefforts

aremadetocontroltheriskstoclinicaltrialparticipants,

somerisksmaybeunavoidablebecauseoftheuncertainty

inherent（内在的）inmedicalresearchstudiesinvolvingnew

medicaltreatments.4Peopleshouldlearnasmuchaspossible

abouttheclinicaltrialsthatinterestthem.Theyshouldalso

feelcomfortablediscussingtheirquestionsandconcernswith

membersofthehealthcareteam.Prospective（预期的）

participantsshouldunderstandwhathappensduringthetrial,

thetypeofhealthcaretheywillreceive,andanycoststothem.

Anyoneconsideringaclinicaltrialshouldalsoknowthatthere

arebenefitsandrisksassociatedwithparticipating.

Paragraph2

{A}.Whyareclinicaltrialsdone?

{B}.Whereareclinicaltrialsconducted?

{C}.Whoshouldconsiderclinicaltrialsandwhy?

{D}.Whatshouldpeopleknowbeforeparticipatinginaclinical

trial?

{E}.Whatareclinicaltrials?

{F}.Areclinicaltrialssafe?

正确答案：C,

第25题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

概括大意与完成句子>ClinicalTrials1Manyclinical

trialsaredonetoseeifanewdrugordeviceissafeand

effectiveforpeopletouse.Sometimesclinicaltrialsareused

tostudydifferentwaystousethestandardtreatmentssothey

willbemoreeffective,easiertouse,and/ordecreaseside

effects.Sometimes,studiesaredonetolearnhowtobestuse

thetreatmentinadifferentpopulation,suchaschildren,in

whomthetreatmentwasnotpreviouslytested.2Itis

importanttotestdrugsandmedicalproductsinthepeoplethey

aremeanttohelp.Itisalsoimportanttoconductresearchin

avarietyofpeoplebecausedifferentpeoplemayrespond

differentlytotreatments.Somepeopleparticipateinclinical

trialsbecausetheyhaveexhaustedstandardtreatmentoptions.

Otherpeopleparticipateintrialsbecausetheywantto

contributetotheadvancementofmedicalknowledge.3TheFDA

（食品及药物管理局）workstoprotectparticipantsinclinical

trialsandtoensurethatpeoplehavereliableinformationas

theydecidewhethertojoinaclinicaltrial.Althoughefforts

aremadetocontroltheriskstoclinicaltrialparticipants,

somerisksmaybeunavoidablebecauseoftheuncertainty

inherent（内在的）inmedicalresearchstudiesinvolvingnew

medicaltreatments.4Peopleshouldlearnasmuchaspossible

abouttheclinicaltrialsthatinterestthem.Theyshouldalso

feelcomfortablediscussingtheirquestionsandconcernswith

membersofthehealthcareteam.Prospective（预期的）

participantsshouldunderstandwhathappensduringthetrial,

thetypeofhealthcaretheywillreceive,andanycoststothem.

Anyoneconsideringaclinicaltrialshouldalsoknowthatthere

arebenefitsandrisksassociatedwithparticipating.

Paragraph3

{A}.Whyareclinicaltrialsdone?

{B}.Whereareclinicaltrialsconducted?

{C}.Whoshouldconsiderclinicaltrialsandwhy?

{D}.Whatshouldpeopleknowbeforeparticipatinginaclinical

trial?

{E}.Whatareclinicaltrials?

{F}.Areclinicaltrialssafe?

正确答案：F,

第26题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

概括大意与完成句子>ClinicalTrials1Manyclinical

trialsaredonetoseeifanewdrugordeviceissafeand

effectiveforpeopletouse.Sometimesclinicaltrialsareused

tostudydifferentwaystousethestandardtreatmentssothey

willbemoreeffective,easiertouse,and/ordecreaseside

effects.Sometimes,studiesaredonetolearnhowtobestuse

thetreatmentinadifferentpopulation,suchaschildren,in

whomthetreatmentwasnotpreviouslytested.2Itis

importanttotestdrugsandmedicalproductsinthepeoplethey

aremeanttohelp.Itisalsoimportanttoconductresearchin

avarietyofpeoplebecausedifferentpeoplemayrespond

differentlytotreatments.Somepeopleparticipateinclinical

trialsbecausetheyhaveexhaustedstandardtreatmentoptions.

Otherpeopleparticipateintrialsbecausetheywantto

contributetotheadvancementofmedicalknowledge.3TheFDA

（食品及药物管理局）workstoprotectparticipantsinclinical

trialsandtoensurethatpeoplehavereliableinformationas

theydecidewhethertojoinaclinicaltrial.Althoughefforts

aremadetocontroltheriskstoclinicaltrialparticipants,

somerisksmaybeunavoidablebecauseoftheuncertainty

inherent（内在的）inmedicalresearchstudiesinvolvingnew

medicaltreatments.4Peopleshouldlearnasmuchaspossible

abouttheclinicaltrialsthatinterestthem.Theyshouldalso

feelcomfortablediscussingtheirquestionsandconcernswith

membersofthehealthcareteam.Prospective（预期的）

participantsshouldunderstandwhathappensduringthetrial,

thetypeofhealthcaretheywillreceive,andanycoststothem.

Anyoneconsideringaclinicaltrialshouldalsoknowthatthere

arebenefitsandrisksassociatedwithparticipating.

Paragraph4

{A}.Whyareclinicaltrialsdone?

{B}.Whereareclinicaltrialsconducted?

{C}.Whoshouldconsiderclinicaltrialsandwhy?

{D}.Whatshouldpeopleknowbeforeparticipatinginaclinical

trial?

{E}.Whatareclinicaltrials?

{F}.Areclinicaltrialssafe?

正确答案:D,

第27题题目分类：未按章节分类的试题（如真题模拟预测题）》

概括大意与完成句子>ClinicalTrials1Manyclinical

trialsaredonetoseeifanewdrugordeviceissafeand

effectiveforpeopletouse.Sometimesclinicaltrialsareused

tostudydiffere