人教版11讲第十单元学生

39I'mgoingtobeabasketballyerlikeYaoMingand basketballeveryA.practiceB.enterC.doD.Whatisyourn thefuture,A. B. C. D.Heisgoingto toNewYorkwithhisA. B. C. D.I'mgoingto somemoneytotravelsomewhereA. B. C. D.Whatareyougoingtodo makethe2008OlympicGamesagreatA.to B.helC. D.Ilovemusicverymuch,soI'mgoingtolearnhowto aninstrumentthisA. B. C. D.Allparentsshould betterwiththeirA. B. C. D.IwanttobeanewspaperreporterbecauseI talkingwithallkindsofA. B. C. D.I'mgoingtotravelabroad(国外)andNewYorksounds mydreamA. B.to C.as D.To fit,youshouldtake15-minuteexerciseeveryA. B. C. D.Step1computerprogrammer,professional,engineer,computerscience,dreamjob,growup,moveto,fashion,show,retire,resolution,getgood,grades,getapart-timejob,makemoregrowupcomputersciencebegoingtodo表示打算、准备或有信心做某事（begoingtowill用于条件句时的区别）当用于条件句时，begoingto表计算，打算以及有迹象要发生的事；will表意愿和客观将来。例：Ifyouaregoingtomakeajourney,you'dbettergetreadyforitassoonaspossible.Nowifyouwilltakeoffyourclothes,wewillfitthenewclothesonyouinfrontofthecomputerprogrammerbaseballyer棒球运动takeactinglessonsprofessionalbasketballyer职业篮球运动practicebasketballmovesomewhere=movetosomewhere搬到（不具体的）soundlike听起来像part-time的,full-time全职的，全日制ayearortwo一两年=oneortwoanhourortwo=oneortwohoursadayortwo=oneortwodaysmydreamjobwhatIwanttodo做的事somewhereinterestingareporterforfashionmagazinesavesomemoneyatthesametimeholdartexhibitionallovertheworldsomewherequietandbeautifulsendsth.tosb.I’mnotsureyettheOlympicGames=theOlympicsNewYear’sresolutionsyaninstrumentgetapart-timejob找到一份工makethesoccerteam组建getgoodgradeseathealthierfoodgetlotsofexercisetakeguitarlessonsIreallylovemusicsoundsinterestingcommunicatewithsb.与交aforeignlanguageteacherkeepfitworkharderinschoolmakeone’sresolutionafterhighschool=leaveschoolinternationalmagazines国际theexchangestudentshave epartyIamgoingtobeabasketballyer.成为一名篮球运动员。Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtostudycomputer翻译：打算怎样做？他打算上演技课。BeingacomputerprogrammerishisChengHanisgoingtobeanactor.想要当一名演员。翻译：当一名商店的经理。WhereisChengHangoingtomove?He’sgoingtomovetoNew翻译：当我长大了，我打算做要做的事情Whereareyougoingtowork?你打算在哪里工作？I’mnotsureyet.我还没有定下来。MaybeBeijingorShanghai.也许在或吧。（一）用“begoingto 示将来的词。如：tomorrowthedayaftertomorrowsoon（不久）thisafternoonthiseveningthissomebe(amisaregoingto+动词如：Iamgoingtotravelaroundtheworld.TheyaregoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgateHeisgoingtoybasketballtomorrowItisgoingtorain边的动词：travel,meet,y,rain都是。+be+not+goingto+动词如：Wearenotgoingtohaveanyclassesnextweek下周不上课IamnotgoingtobeateacherAmIsAreB(AmIsAre)++goingto+动词如：Areyougoingtobeadoctorwhenyougrowup简略回答：Yes,Iam No,IamnotIshegoingtotakethepianolessontomorrowYes,heis No,heisn’tWhenHowWhatWherebe(amisare)+goingto+动词WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday 此外表示将来的一般将来时和“begoingto”表将来的区别是什么呢。一般将来时基本结构是主语+will（或shall）+动词+……我们还没有学过这种用will/shall表示的将来时态，但我们在书上已经几次出现。在此只begoingto的区别即可。（他或她认为将来会发生或出现某种情况，will和begoingto……都是可以用的。做这件事begoingto.如：Heisgoingtochangehisjob而will,shall则表 事先考虑的意图如：ThereissomebodyatthedoorI’llgoandopenitThereis……ThereareTherebebegoingto我们说：Thereisgoingtobeabridgeovertherivernextyear在这句中，我们看“is”是由“begoingtobe来的。“be”是“therebe”句型中的动词“beThereisgoingtohavecomegoleavestartbeginarrive等表示短暂动作的词时，我们通常用现在进行时表Iamgoingtomorrow此时我们不说：IamgoingtogotomorrowHeisarrivingtomorrowafternoonStep2（一Where?HeisgoingtomovetoNewYork.How?Chiisgoingtotakeactinglessons.When?Heisgoingtofinishhighschoolandcollegefirst能将它们（以上三个答案）WhereishegoingtomoveHowisChigoingtodoWhenishegoingtofinishhighschoolandcollegemoveto HeisgoingtomovetoShanghai.他将搬到takeacting （二dreamjobI’mgoingtodowhatIwanttodowhatIwanttodo是宾语从句作do的宾语，这句话的意思是我将做做的事情I’mgoingtomovesomewhereinterestingFinally,I’mgoingtoretiresomewherequietandbeautifulsomewhereinteresting,quietandbeautifulsomewhere的定语，但修饰不定代词的定语必须后置。如：nothingdifficult nothing something ParissoundslikeacitythatIcouldenjoy.soundlike thatIcouldenjoyacityfindapart-timejob找到一份工作forayearor savesomemoneysomesomestudents（可数名词）somemoney（不可数名词）atthesame IstudyEnglish.Atthesametime,IstudyFrench我，同时我学法语I’mgoingtoholdartexhibitionsthatwillmakemerichandfamousholdanexhibition 举办展览会。holdameeting “thatwillmakemerichandfamous”是定语从句makesb+形容词表示“使makemehappyhappymerichandfamousme（三I’mgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers我将写文章并将它们送到和报纸上去sendto （四Beijingishostingthe2008OlympicGames2008hostmaketheOlympicsasuccessmakeasuccesssuccess（五yan setgood 一.majorin maincourse leavingatip keepfit anexchange 矿泉水 时装表演 同 迎新 火 二.Iwasborn January B. C. didyoustay—WestayedthereforaboutfiveHow B.How C.HowBecauseJimwasill hedidn'tgoto B. —HappyNew A.Thank B.Thesameto Lastnightmyfather homeveryreached B.got C.got—Shallwegooutfora A.Good B.That's C.That'sallWearegoingto

abasketballmatch

Sundaywatch; B.watch; C.see;—Whywasn'tKateherethismorning?Wasshe Sorry,Idon'tI'msorrytohearthatC.That'sOK doyougotoschoolby—A.Howoften B.Howlong C.When10.HisunclewenttoBeijingafewdays A. B. C.三.Hersonistenyearsold.(同义句转换Herson tenyearsTheydidtheiraftersupper.(变为否定句They theirafterThismorningIhadeggsforbreakfast.(对划线部分提问 you forbreakfastthisIamgoingtobeadoctorinthefuture.(对划线部分提问 goingto intheAreyougoingtobeanactororanairlinepilot?(根据实际做出回答)Iamgoing 39AmAmIallWhileJohnWhileJohnGilbertwasinhospital,heaskedhisdoctortolhimwhetherhisoperationhadbeensuccessful,butthedoctorrefusedtodoso.Thefollowingday,thepatientaskedforabedside ephone.Whenhewasalone,he thehospitalexchangeandaskedforDoctorMillington.Whenthedoctoransweredthephone,Mr.Gilbertsaidhewasinquiringaboutacertainpatient,aMr.JohnGilbert.HeaskedifMr.Gilbert'soperationhadbeensuccessfulandthedoctortoldhimthatithadbeen.HethenaskedwhenMr.Gilbertwouldbeallowedtogohomeandthedoctortoldhimthathewouldhavetostayinhospitalforanothertwoweeks.ThenDrMillingtonaskedthecallerifhewasarelativeofthepatient.'No,'thepatientanswered,'IamJohnNewwordsand1AmIallallright当指人的健康状况时，它可以表示“安然无恙的”、“良好的”Iwasnotverywelllastweek,butIfeelallrightnow.2 n.operate/operateon/performanoperationThesurgeonisperformingaskillfuloperation.“Keepyoureyeonhim:it’snoteverydayyouoperateonyourbank★3 success/successful/succeedsucceedinngsth.Every setsgoals.“Wehavethebusinessman'slunchwhichis$4.95andthesuccessfulbusinessman'slunchat$7.50.★4 Itrainedonthedaywearrived,butthefollowingdaywas★5patient patientbearpatientinbedIhavebeenapatientofDr.Smithformanyyears.多年来我一直 医生给我看病★6alone Leavemealone.Youcan'tliveonbreadalone.7 'Allourexchangesarebusynow,pleasetryagain★8inquire/enquire Heusedtocomeintoinquire.Iinquiredabouthermymother'shealth.我向她了解她的健康情况★9 ManyyearsagoacertaindoctorarrivedinForcertainreasonswehavetoseeourboss.因为某种原因，我们不得不去见。★10…Mr.Gilbertsaidhewasinquiringaboutacertainpatient,aMr.Johna/an有时可以用在称呼（Mr.,Mrs.,Miss等）前面，表示“不认识的某AMr.Gilbertphonedandleftamessageforyou.一位姓的先生给您打来 这种情况下，a通常与表示“某一”的certain连用AcertainMrs.Hartiswaitingtoseeyou.★11foranothertwo ：DoyouneedanothercupofIneedanotherthreedrivinglessonsbeforemy12 的I’msorry,caller,thelineis13relative humanity'sclosestrelatives语+动词。同时，必要，还需改变时态。ifwhetherdo/doesdid里了：ask,wanttoknow,wonder等后面的if和whether通常可以互换，但是whether表示的if稍大。‘Didhegohome?’“Sheaskedmeif/whetherhehadgonehome.她问我他是否已经回家了。在表示两者挑一时更常用whether：SheaskedmewhetherIwantedteaorornotwhetherHewantstoknowwhetherornotwewantdinner.（iforwhetherifwhereareyougoing?上哪去Heaskeduswherewewere 1Idon'tknow hestillliveshereaftersomany Bwhere Cwhat Dwhen2Idon’tknow hewillcometomorrow. hecomes,I’ll lyou.A.if;Whether B.whether;Whether C.if;That D.if;If3Alicewantedtoknow hergrandmotherlikedthebag.A.that B.if C.which D.what4Mikeaskedthegirlintheshop thewatch cheapenough.A.that;is B.if;was C.that;was D.whether;is5Myfriendhasn’tdecided onatriptoWuxionholiday.A.ifhegoes B.whenwillhego C.ifhe’llgo D.wherehego6Idon’tknow thedayaftertomorrow.whendoeshe B.howwillheifhe D.whetherhe’ll areyougoingtobeabasketball—I'mgoingtopracticebasketballeveryA. 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B. C. D. ）⒉Whatdidanimalsandpeopletrytodowhentheiceblocksmoved A.TheytriedtostopthemB.TheytriedtomeltC.TheytriedtostayaheadofD.Theytriedtomovebehindof ）⒊Themeltingicemaybehelpedto A.mountainsand B.thesun,themoonandtheC.citiesand D.seas,lakesand ）⒋Theunderlinedword“climate” A.thezingice.B.theweatheroftheC.themovingoftheice D.antoran ）⒌WhichofthesethingsmaybehappenedbecausetheIceAgeA.Fishingbecame B.FoodbecamehardertoC.Bigmountainswent BDoyouknowtherearetwokindsoffootballgamesOneisAmericanfootball,theotherissoccer. manyyoungmenlikeyingsoccer.Itisverypopularin .Butthe don’tcallitsoccer.Theycallitfootball.Thereareelevenyersinateam.Andtheballisround.Onlythegoal-keeper（守门员）canytheballwithhands.Theotheryersmustytheballwithfeet.InAmerica,soccerisnotverypopular.TheylikeyingAmericanfootballmorethanTherearealsoelevenyersinateam.Theballisnotround.Alltheyerscanytheballwithhandsandfeet.Andthegoal（球门）biggerthanthegoalofsoccer.Americanfootballisquitedifferentformsoccer.（Call.A.B.C.D.round ）⒎There yersinateamofsoccerandalsoinateamofAmericanA. B. C. D. ）⒏InUSAAmericanfoo