2022-2023学年重庆南岸区茶园新城中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年重庆南岸区茶园新城中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Inthepastdecades,seaice______intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.

A.hadmelted

B.hasbeenmelting C.melted

D.ismelting参考答案：B2.Iwonaprizeof1000yuanatthemeetingtoday,solet’sgotoarestauranttohaveacelebration.It’smy________,okay?A.treat

B.congratulation

C.application

D.contribution参考答案：A3.Thegovernmenttriedeverymeansnottothebasiclivinglevelbutalsohelpthemtomakemoremoney.

A.nearly;balance B.almost;registerC.hardly;delicate D.merely;guarantee参考答案：D提示:句意为“政府想尽一切办法不仅仅要保障农民的基本生活水平,而且帮助他们挣更多的钱”。空白处应该填入表示“保证”的词。balance“平衡”;register“登记”;delicate“精致”;guarantee“保证”。notmerely...butalso...的意思是“不但……而且……”。“保障农民的基本的生活水平”和“帮助他们挣钱”是递进关系。

4.Shewasso______inherjobthatshedidn’thearsomeoneenteringtheroom.A.attracted

B.absorbed

C.drawn

D.concentrated参考答案：B略5._______inherbestclothes,thegirltriedtomakeherself_______attheparty.A．Dressing;noticing

B．Dressed;noticedC．Dressing;noticed

D．Dressed;noticing参考答案：B略6.Icanthinkofmanycases______studentsobviouslyknowalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.A.why

B.which

C.as

D.where参考答案：D7.IfI____moretime,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.had

B.hadhad

C.havehad

D.wouldhave参考答案：B8.TsinghuaUniversity,foundedin1911,isafirst-classuniversity_____lotsofpeopleareeagertostudy.

A.why

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：C9.—

tothesun，theflowerswillbecomedrysoon.—Whatyousaiddoesmake

.A．Exposed；sense

B．Exposing；senseC．Exposed；senses

D．Exposing；asense参考答案：A10.Itisridiculousofyoutobeafraidofyourown ,whichfollowseverywhereyougowhenthereislight.A.shade B.shadow C.figure D.sculpture参考答案：B11.-----HaveyoubeentoNewZealand?

-----No,I’dliketo,_____.

A.too

B.though

C.yet

D.either参考答案：B略12.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate

theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who参考答案：C13.Accordingtoanoldproverb，aredskyatnightoften_______fineweatherthenextday．A.obtains

B.impresses

C.indicates

D.occurs参考答案：C14.Thencameaterriblethunder________thesuddenlightning.A．followed

B．followedbyC．following

D．followingby参考答案：c略15.Severalteachersandstudentsareworkingtogethertofind______theyhopewillbetheeasiestwaytosolvethisproblem.A.which B.that C.what D.as参考答案：C16.Thatmustbealongway_________wewere.A.inwhich

B.fromthat

C.fromthere

D.fromwhere参考答案：D略二、新的题型17.Onceuponatime,ablindmanwassittingattheroadsidewithahatbyhisfeet.Therewasasignbesidehim,56._______(say),“Iamblind.Pleasehelpme.”57.__________goodmanypassers-bywalkedbyhim,butfewofthemhelpedhim.AcreativeyoungmannamedTomwasgoingtohisoffice.Whilewalkingbytheblindman,hestopped58.______________(see)thatthemanonlyhadafewcoinsinhishat.Hebentdownandputafewofhisowncoinsinthehat.Withoutaskingfortheblindman’s59._____________(permit),hetookthesign,turneditaroundandwroteanewmessage.Thenheputthesignbythefeetoftheblindman,andleft.60._______(late)thatafternoon,whenTomreturnedtotheblindman,hesawthehat61._________(fill)withbillsandcoins.Theblindmanrecognizedhisfootstepsandaskedif62.________washewhohadchangedhissign.Healsowantedtoknow63.________themanhaddonetothesign.Thentheyoungmantoldtheblindmanthathe64.____________(write)somethinglikethisonthesign,“Itisspringnow,butIcan’tseeit.”65._________（hear）whattheyoungmansaid,theblindmanexpressedhisgratitudetohimandwenthomehappily.参考答案：56.saying57.A58.tosee59.permission60.Later61.filled/wasfilled62.it63.what64.hadwritten65.Hearing61.filled/wasfilled

此处可以用过去分词，作宾语补足语；也可看做是宾语从句中的谓语动词，用一般过去时态的被动语态。故填filled/wasfilled。62.it

此处是强调句式，故填it。63.what

know后面的宾语从句，缺引导词，缺宾语，起双重作用，故填what。64.hadwritten

句意：这个年轻人告诉盲人他已经在标志牌上写了---。根据句意可知用过去完成时态，故填hadwritten。65.Hearing

句意：盲人听了年轻人的话，他表达了感激，开心地回家了。此处是现在分词做时间状语，表示主动关系，故填Hearing。【知识拓展】强调句型的用法1.在英语中，我们常用Itis/was…who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语)。在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。Itismymotherwho/thatcookseveryday.是我的妈妈每天做饭；ItwasyesterdaythatTompassedinthemathsexam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。2.被强调成分是主语，who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。ItisIwhoamright.Itishewhoiswrong.Itisthestudentswhoarelovely.3.被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。ltwasthethingsandpeoplethattheyrememberedthattheyweretalkingabout.4.区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉itis/was...that句子仍然通顺成立，则为强调句型，不成立不通顺，则为定语从句。ItwasthreeyearsagothathewenttoAmericanforafurtherstudy去掉Itwasthat句子为ThreeyearsagohewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.句子通顺，意思完整，那么，这就是一个强调句型。三、阅读理解18.AmericanWatersports Tuesday-SaturdayLocatedonthebeachoftheSeaGardensBeachResort,therearefunthingstorentforthewholefamily.Theyofferrentalsforkayaks,jetskis,andevenparasail!Enjoythewaterup-closeorfromabird’seyeview!Nomatterwhatactivityyou’reenjoying,besuretoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyfromthesun’spowerfulraysandapplyplentyofsunblock!15thStreetBoatCompany

Monday-Saturday15thStreetBoatCompanyoffersrentalboatsofallkinds.They’resuretohavewhatyouarelookingfor,whetherit’sasmallboatforaquickandsimpleoutingoranextravagantboatwithcomfortableseatswithastereoandhightechnavigation.Youcanrentaboatforhalfadayoracoupleofdays,orevenweeksatatime.Ifyouwantit,they’vegotit.It’sfunforeveryone!Coconut’sWatersports

9am-5pmMondaythroughSunday Coconut’sWatersportsisopen7daysaweekforyourconvenienceandofferstonsofwaterfunforthewholefamily.JetSkiactivitieslast30minutesor1hourandcanmakestopsalongtheway.Youmustbeatleast14yearsofagetoridealoneandcanbeasyoungas3toridealongwithanadult.EverybodyisrequiredtowearalifejacketandalicenseisrequiredtooperatetheJetSki.Bathingsuitsandshortsarerecommended.JetSkiToursofMiami

Thursday-Sunday10am-7pm JetSkiToursofMiamiincludesonsiteparking,indoorrestrooms,lockers,andlifejacketsforparticipants.YoumaychooseaoneortwotourandeachJetSkicanholdupto3people.Youmustbeatleast18yearsoldinordertoride.Aslongasyouareaccompaniedbyanadult,thereisnoagelimitationforanypassenger.Thereisarestaurantnearbytoeatat.Thetourvisits6differentislandsandpassesbyBaysideandHardRock.YoumayevencatchaglimpseofdolphinsoramanateerestinginthesefabulousFloridawaters.67.Youshouldespeciallyprotectyourselffromsunburntwhilevisiting______. A.JetSkiTou