湖北省孝感市孝南区车站中学高二英语月考试题含解析

湖北省孝感市孝南区车站中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Iftheyhadknownwhatwascomingnext,they__theirmind.A.maychange

B.couldchange

C.musthavechanged

D.mighthavechanged参考答案：D2.Althoughtheyoungcouplehave.noenoughmoneytopayforthecar,theycantakeit___.A.Incash

B.oncredit

C.insecret

D.onpurpose参考答案：B3.--Shemightcomplainaboutyoutoyourmanager.--

?IknowIamintheright.A.Sowhat

B.WhynotC.What’sup

D.Whatfor参考答案：A【详解】句意：——她可能向你的经理抱怨你呢。——那有什么了不起的，我认为我是对的。Sowhat那有什么了不起的；Whynot为什么不呢；What’sup忙什么呢；Whatfor为什么。故选A。4.Withalotofproblems______,theywenttotheseashoreandhadagoodrest.A.

settled

B.settling

C.

tosettle

D.

beingsettled

参考答案：A5.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelt,theplane_____.A.takesoff

B.istakingoff

C.hastakenoff

D.tookoff参考答案：B6.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheperformance?

—It'sperfect_____suchayourngage．

A．at

B．to

C．for

D．of参考答案：C略7.Busy_______hewas,hemanagedtosparesometimetohelpplantheproject.A.while

B.although

C.as

D.when参考答案：C8.Aswesteppedintotheroom,themaninthewheelchairlookedupfromundershaggy,unkempthair.Hiseyesmetmineandafterapause,he____________abloodcurdlinggroan.A.setout B.letoutC.gaveoff D.reachedout参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我们走进房间时，坐在轮椅上的那个人从蓬乱的头发下面抬起头。他的目光和我的相遇，停了一下，他发出了恐怖的吟声。A.setout出发；B.letout发出（声音）；C.gaveoff发出（气味、热、光等）；

D.reachedout伸出。在这里groan是名词意为呻吟、叹息，分析句子可知，应该是发出呻吟。故选B。9.Thanks,butyouneedn’thave______.Iboughtanewonethismorning.

A.stood

B.worked

C.bothered

D.operated参考答案：C略10.Plasticpartscan______metalonesinmanymachines.Buttheydon'tlastlong.

A.substitutefor

B．bereplacedwith

C．taketheplacefor

D．inplaceof参考答案：A11.

ourearth,orelseitwillbenolongerfitforustoliveon.

A.Protected

B.Toprotect

C.Protecting

D.Protect参考答案：D12.—WhydoesHenryknowsomuchaboutEgypt?—He________havebeenthere,or...A.mustB.oughtn’ttoC.mayD.can’t参考答案：C13.Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.

A.was

B.is

C.has

D.had参考答案：B略14.—WhatdoyouthinkofthetraveltoJiuzhaigou?—______，itwasverywonderful,althoughtheweatherwasabitcold.A．Onthewhole

B．Inaddition

C．Inotherwords

D．Ontheotherhand参考答案：A15.Canyoutellme_____A.whomdoesthisdictionarybelongto

B.whomthisdictionaryisbelongedtoC.whomthisdictionarybelongsto

D.whomthisdictionaryisbelongingto参考答案：C略16.---Howistheproductioninyourfactorythisyear?---Verygood.Theoutputhasbeenincreased_____25%.A.to

B.for

C.by

D.through参考答案：C17.Marysaidthatonce________himyouwouldlikehimandmakefriendswithhim.A.meet B.tomeet C.meeting D.met参考答案：B略18.----Look!There

thetaxi.---Let’sgo!A．iscoming

B．hascome

C．comes

D．came参考答案：C19.Ifthedoghadn’twokenus,wewouldn’thavenoticedthefireandit_______tothehousenextdoor．A．couldspread

B．shouldhavespreadC．wouldspread

D．mighthavespread参考答案：D二、完型填空20.完形填空

（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas21andwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe22butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof23

jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest

24

thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I

25

Iwantedtodosomethingpositive

withmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto26

thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas

27.Especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,“Let’s

28

it,you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”

SoItriedhardwithmy29

andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel30

whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe

31

inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,whereIgota

32

inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof33thatjobtowritefulltime

34

Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself—35

wasaworking-classboywho’d36

schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversityMywritingcareer

tookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichand

37,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.

38

whatdoesitmean?I39wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad40:“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”21.A.bright

B.useless

C.simple

D.hopeful22.A.anything

B.something

C.everything

D.nothing23.A.low

B.poor

C.good

D.useful24.A.support

B.happiness

C.surprise

D.thing25.A.admitted

B.decided

C.planned

D.told26.A.me

B.them

C.her

D.it27.A.wrong

B.right

C.stupid

D.faulty28.A.see

B.know

C.understand

D.face29.A.experiment

B.practice

C.writing

D.composition30.A.cameon

B.camein

C.cameout

D.cameback31.A.day

B.night

C.month

D.year32.A.graduation

B.pass

C.degree

D.success33.A.givingin

B.givingback

C.givingout

D.givingup34.A.while

B.if

C.when

D.or35.A.there

B.here

C.it

D.that36.A.left

B.attended

C.changed

D.graduated37.A.tired

B.calm

C.nervous

D.famous38.A.And

B.But

C.However

D.Well39.A.just

B.exactly

C.so

D.very40.A.praised

B.said

C.answered

D.advised参考答案：21—25BABDB

26-30CADCC

31-35ACDCB

36-40ADBAB21.Aneightyearsoldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysicktheyhadnomoneyleft.Whensheheardherdaddysaytoher___41____motherwithwhispereddesperation（绝望）,“___42____

amiracle（奇迹）cansavehimnow”,thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandtookoutherpiggybank.She___43____

allthechangeoutonthefloorandcounteditcarefully.Thenshe___44____

herwaysixblockstothelocaldrugstore（药店）.

“Andwhatdoyouwant?”askedthechemist.It’s___45____

mylittlebrother,”

thegirlansweredback.“He’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuya__46____

.HisnameisAndrewandhehassomething___47_____

growinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.”“Wedon’t

___48____

miracleshere,child.I’msorry,”thechemistsaid,smiling___49_____atthelittlegirl.Intheshopwasa___50_____

customer.Hestooped(弯腰)downandaskedthelittlegirl,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrother___51_____

?”“Idon’tknow,”shereplied.“He’sreallysickandmommysaysheneedsa(n)___52____

.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtmy___53_____

.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“Onedollarandelevencents,____54_____

Icantryandgetsomemore,”

sheansweredquietly.“Well,whatacoincidence（巧合）,”

smiledtheman.

“Adollarandelevencents—the____55____

priceofamiracleforlittlebrothers.

____56____

metowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherand___57_____yourparents.”ThatwelldressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,asurgeon.Theoperationinthehospitalwascompletedwithout____58____

anditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwas____59____

againanddoingwell.Thelittlegirlwashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost-----onedollarandelevencentsplusthe

___60____

ofalittlechild.41．A.helpful

B.hopeful

C.tearful

D.kind42．A.Simple

B.Just

C.Morethan

D.Only43．A.pulled

B.put

C.poured

D.drew44．A.followed

B.made

C.took

D.found45．A.to

B.for

C.as

D.on46．A.hope

B.doctor

C.favour

D.miracle47．A.bad

B.small

C.extra

D.impossible48．A.get

B.offer

C.store

D.sell49．A.gently

B.coldly

C.sadly

D.strangely50．A.wellbehaved B.goodlooking C.kindhearted

D.welldressed51．A.have

B.need

C.care

D.like52．A.doctor

B.surgeon

C.kindness

D.operation53．A.savings

B.wishes

C.ideas

D.suggestions54．A.since

B.as

C.but

D.after55．A.same

B.proper

C.exact

D.necessary56．A.Show

B.Follow

C.Help

D.Take57．A.persuade

B.encourage

C.meet

D.help58．A.difficulty

B.doubt

C.charge

D.result59．A.well

B.home

C.happy

D.strong60．A.courage

B.cleverness

C.devotion

D.faith参考答案：41-45CDCBB

46-50DADCD

51-55BDACC

56-60DCCBD三、阅读理解22.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为11~20的相应位置上。WhenChina’sancientscientificandtechnologicalachievementsarementioned,thenationwillgenerallyrefertotheFourGreatinventions.Thefoursymbolic

26

(create)–compass,papermaking,printingandgunpowder--

27

prideofChina’s5,000-thousand-year-oldculture,becauseoftheir

28

(recognize)roleinthedevelopmentofhumancivilization.29

isthereforenosurprisethattherecentproposalbyagroupofscholars

30

(redefine)theFourGreatInventionhascausedaheatedreaction.Accordingtotheproposednewversion,papermakingandprinting

31

(merge)intooneentry,andcompassandgunpowderaredelisted.Thethreenewinclusionsaresilk,bronzeandporcelain,

32

proposerssaidcouldmorescientificallyexhibitthemostadvancedandmostinfluentialscientificcontributionsofancientChina.Thequestionof

33

theFourGreatInventionshouldbeisofcourseopentothedebate.The

34

(late)redefinitionattempt,whichisreportedbasedoncarefulstudiesofavailablewrittenrecordsandantiques,canatleasthelptoday’speople,theyoungergeneration,

35

particular,knowmoreaboutthebrillianceofancientChinesecivilization.

参考答案：26.creations

27.the

28.recognized

29.It

30.toredefine

31.aremerged

32.which

33.what

34.latest

35.in略23.In1941,sciencefictionwriterIsaacAsimovstatedtheThreeLawsofRobotics.Theselawscomefromtheworldofsciencefiction,buttherealworldiscatchingup.AlawfirmgavePittsburgh’sCarnegieMellonUniversity$10milliontoexploreartificialintelligence.PeterKalis,chairmanofthelawfirm,K&LGates,saidthedevelopmentoftechnologyhadledtoquestionsthatwerenevertakenseriouslybefore.Whatwillhappenwhenyoumakerobotsthataresmart,independentthinkersandthentrytolimittheirfreedom?ResearcherKalissaid,“Oneexpertsaidwe’llbeatapointwhenwegiveaninstructiontoourrobottogotoworkinthemorninganditturnsaroundandsays,‘I’drathergotothebeach.’”Hesaidthatonedaywewouldwantlawstokeepourfree-thinkingrobotsfromrunningwild.Withthelawfirm’sgift,theuniversitywillbeabletoexploreproblemsnowappearingwithinautomatedindustries.“Takedriverlesscarsforexample,”Kalissaid.“Ifthere’sanaccidentconcernedwithadriverlesscar,whatpoliciesdowehaveinplace?Whatkindofinsurancepoliciesdotheyhave?”Infact,peoplecantakearideinadriverlesscarinPittsburghwhereanAmericanonlinetransportationnetworkcompanyusesthecityasatestinggroundforthecompany’sdriverlesscars.Theproblemsgobeyondself-drivingcarsandrobots.Thinkaboutthenextgenerationofsmartphones,thosechipsfixedintelevisions,computers,fridges,etc.,andtheever-expandingcollectionofpersonaldatabeingstoredinthe“cloud”.SocanAsimov’sThreeLawsofRoboticsbeusedinreality?Isitnecessarytohaveamoralguidelinethateveryonecanunderstand?Whateveritis,doingnoharmshouldbetheveryfirstone.12.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Robotshouldhavemorefreedom.B.Technologyisrunningaheadoflaws.C.TheThreeLawsofRoboticsarepractical.D.Peterwantstoexploreartificialintelligence.13.Whatmakeshumansworryaboutrobots?A.Robotsmaybeoutofcontrol.B.Ro