湖北省荆州市复兴中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖北省荆州市复兴中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Englishhasbecomethemostwildlyspokenlanguageintheworld______itsspecialroleasaninternationallanguage.A.because

B.from

C.with

D.becauseof

参考答案：D2.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries，butnowhereelse________suchabeautifulpalace.A.canyoufind

B.youcouldfindC.youcanfind

D.couldyoufind参考答案：A该题but连接的后一个并列单句是以nowhereelse这一否定词开始，故谓语要倒装，同时上下文时态要一致。3.Atthattime,Chinawas________Japan,sotravelingwasextremelydifficult.A.atthewarwith

B.atwarwith

C.atwaragainst

D.inthewarwith参考答案：B4.HeistalkingsomuchaboutCanadaasifhe___________there.

A.went

B.hasbeen

C.hasgone

D.hadbeen参考答案：A略5.Itwasin1969------twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship..A.that

B.before

C.when

D.since参考答案：A6.Thedriverwillbestoppedatonceifheorsheisfound______overthelimitedspeed.A.drive

B.driving

C.todrive

D.driven参考答案：B7.Workhardatyourlessons,______you’llfailtheexamsagain.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.which参考答案：C略8.Shewasangryonly_____theywerelateagain.A.for

B.as

C.because

D.since参考答案：C9.Manypeopleareaskingthepublicto_____fewerfireworksduringtheSpringFestivaltoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeoff

B.putoff

C.setoff

D.falloff参考答案：C10._______youworkharderthanbefore,youwillpassthismoduleexam.

A.Assoonas

B.Aslongas

C.Asif

D.Even参考答案：B略11.Coulditbeintheroom______wehadatalklastnight_____youleftyourkeys?A.where;that

B.inwhich;where

C.

that;where

D.where;where参考答案：A12.ThestoryiswellknownthatPinocchio’snosegrowslong

hetellsalie.A.whenever

B.whatever

C.however

D.whoever参考答案：A13.—Linda,Ihavetostayatschoolandtakesomecoursesnextmonth,howaboutyou?—I____toCanadaatthistimenextmonthsinceIhavegotthevisa.Awillbeflying

Bwillfly

Chavebeenflying

Dhaveflown参考答案：A14.Thecrowd________withjoyatthenewsthatmanyancientrelicswerediscoveredundertheearthofJinanTownofJingzhouCity.A.exploded

B.debated

C.amazed

D.doubted参考答案：A15.Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughasupermarkettopickupafewthingswhenhenoticedanoldlady_____himaround.A.follow

B.followed

C.tobefollowingD.following参考答案：D16.Lilygotupat6:00o'clock_

butsherealizeditwasSundaysoon.

A.asusual

B.aspossible

C.atpresent

D.atlast参考答案：A略17.Sales

of

CDs

have

greatly

increased

since

the

early

1990s,

when

people_____to

enjoy

the

advantages

of

this

new

technology.A.begin

B.beganC.have

begun

D.had

begun参考答案：B考查一般过去时态。句意：自上世纪90年代初，人们开始享受这种新技术的优势后，CD的销售量大大增加了。在英语中，since（自从……）从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。分析句子可知，本句中的主句用现在完成时，从句就要用一般过去时，故选B项。18.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You__

___homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.wouldn’thaveleft

D.needn’t

leave参考答案：B19.Areyoustillhere?Youwereherehalfanhourago.Who______for?A.wereyouwaiting

B.didyouwaitC.areyouwaiting

D.doyouwait参考答案：C二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并填在答题卡上。

“Whereisthebus?”Iaskedmyself.Iwasgoingtobelateandthemanagerwasn’tgoingtobepleased.ThankGod,hereitis!Thebus__36__roundthecornerandIgoton.TenminuteslaterIwaswalkingintothe__37__whereIwork.“Twenty-fivepastnine.I__38__themanagerdoesn’tnotice.”Butno__39__luck!“Smith!”shoutedthemanager.“Lateagain.What’syour__40__thistime?”.“I’mafraidthebuswaslate,Mr.Brown.”“Getupearliertomorrow!Anyway,gotoyour__41__atthecounter,we’llbeopeninginafewminutes.”

Myfirstcustomerwasaprettygirlwearingareddress.Behindherwasayoungmanofabout25.Heseemedvery__42__,andeveryfewsecondshelooked__43__themainentrance.Thegirl__44__aboutopeningabankaccount.Igaveherthenecessary__45__andshewalkedout.__46__,Inoticedatallmanbythedoor,carryingsomething__47__withbrownpaper.Turningtomynextcustomer,Iwasterrifiedtoseeagun__48__outofhiscoat.Themomentaloudnoise__49__myears.Everythingwentblack.Iwasfalling….After__50__seemedaverylongtime,Iopenedmyeyesandfoundinbed!__51__shakingfromthememoryofthisterribledream,Igotdressedandranoutofthehouse.Asusual,thebuswasn’tontime,andIgottothebankat9:25.

“Smith!”themanagercriedoutinavoicelikethunder.“__52__ofyourexcuse!Gostartworkatonce!”Tomy__53__,thefirstcustomerwasagirl__54__areddressandbehindherstoodamancarryingsomethingwrappedinbrownpaper.The__55__!Wasn’tthatthesurpriseofmylife?36.A.ran

B.came

C.rode

D.drove37.A.hotel

B.shop

C.bank

D.restaurant38.A.believe

B.expect

C.guess

D.hope39.A.much

B.such

C.more

D.this40.A.excuse

B.idea

C.cause

D.answer41.A.business

B.job

C.place

D.spot42.A.nervous

B.shy

C.calm

D.angry43.A.down

B.for

C.towards

D.through44.A.cared

B.talked

C.asked

D.worried45.A.information

B.offer

C.instruction

D.support46.A.Again

B.Then

C.Thus

D.However47.A.hidden

B.rolled

C.filled

D.covered48.A.getting

B.aiming

C.appearing

D.sticking49.A.took

B.shook

C.filled

D.covered50.A.what

B.when

C.that

D.it51.A.Even

B.Still

C.Just

D.Ever52.A.Less

B.Plenty

C.More

D.None53.A.belief

B.surprise

C.joy

D.regret54.A.of

B.with

C.on

D.in55.A.dream

B.story

C.affair

D.accident

参考答案：略21.ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.(12%)Languageskeep

31

wordsfromotherlanguages.Thisisoneofthereasons

32

languageskeepchangingalmosteveryday.Whatweshoulddoaboutthe

33

numberof“borrowedwords”inour

34

issomethingthatdeservescarefulthought.InEnglandnowadays,thereis

35

todecidewhichnewwordsshouldbeacceptedintothelanguage.Astandardwas

36

setfortheEnglishlanguagebyKingHenryVII.Thatiswhywehavethe

37

”theKing’sEnglish”.KingHenryVIIwasapoetwhoshowedgreat

38

_forlanguage.Hesetastandardfor

39

peopleweretospeakEnglish,butwhocanmakeadecisionisanyone’sguess.

Today,thespreadof“borrowedwords”ismostly

40

theeasilyaccessedInternetandtelevisionprogrammesfromacrosstheworld.Somepeopleareoptimistic(乐观的)andbelievethatthisprogressisgood;

41

othersworrythatitmayresultinlanguagepollution.Whichopinionyouagree

42

isuptoyou.31.A.making

B.borrowing

C.creating

D.developing32.A.what

B.how

C.why

D.which33.A.increasing

B.decreasing

C.increased

D.small34.A.vocabulary

B.dictionary

C.books

D.sentence35.A.someone

B.none

C.noone

D.nothing36.A.first

B.last

C.firstly

D.finally37.A.word

B.sentence

C.saying

D.phrase38.A.contributions

B.concern

C.worry

D.interest39.A.why

B.when

C.where

D.how40.A.dueto

B.because

C.becauseof

D.thanksto41.A.when

B.while

C.however

D.though42.A.to

B.with

C.about

D.at参考答案：31-35BCAAC

36-40ADBDA

41-42BB略三、阅读理解22.Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive(欺骗)?Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue，butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture．Forexample，someonemightsay,“Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery(彩票).Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!”Thisguy'sawinner，right?Maybe，maybenot．Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets，andonlyonewasawinner．He’sreallyabigloser!Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwasfalse，butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose．That’scalledahalf-truth．Halftruthsarenottechnicallylies，buttheyarejustasdishonest．Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick．Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm，herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs．Thensheseeksan

otherterm．Oneofheropponents(对手)says，“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm，thestatelostonemillionjobs!”That’strue．However，anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen，“DuringGovernorSmith'sterm，thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs．’’Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf—truths．It’sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth．Anadvertisementmightsay，“NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache．”ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany．Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften．It’sasadfactoflife：Liesarelies，andsometimesthetruthcan1ieaswell．71.Howmuchdidthelotterywinnerlose?A．onehundreddollars．

B．Twohundreddollars．C．Threehundreddollars．

D．Fourhundreddollars．72.Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould________.A．buylotteryticketsifpossible

B．makeuseofhalf—truthsC．becarefulaboutwhattheyaretold

D．nottrusttheYuckyCompany73.

What

do

the

underline

words

“net

gain”

in

Paragraph

5

mean?

A.

final

increase

B.

big

advantage

C.

large

share

D.

total

saving

74.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Usinghalftruthsisagainstthelaw．B．Technically，halftruthsareinfactlies．C．YuckyPillsisaverygoodmedicinefortoothache．D．GovernorSmithdidagoodjobduringherlastterm．75.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?A．He’sreallyabigloser!B．Sometimesthetruthcanlieaswell．

C．Advertiserswillsometimesusehalftruths．

D．It’sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatements．

参考答案：23.Birdsdon’tneedlessonsinbuildingnests.Fishdon’tneedcoachingtolearnhowtoswim.Allanimalshaveinstincts.They’rebornwithnaturalabilitiestodocertainthings.Wildanimalsalsolearnbycopyingtheirparentsandpracticing.Andpetslearnthroughtraining.

Butinstinctsandtrainingaren’ttheonlykeystoanimals’behavior.Scientistssayanimals’thoughtsandfeelingsalsoinfluencetheiractions.Animalsoftenmakechoices,plans,andsensiblechanges.Theycanhelpothersandsolveproblems.Someevenmakeandusetools!

Ifanimalscouldtalk,whatwouldtheysayabouttheirthoughtsandfeelings?Agorilla(大猩猩)bornincaptivity(关在笼子里)hashelpedanswerthatquestion.Koko,agorilla,wastaughttousesignlanguage(手势语).Shehaslearnedhundredsofwords!

KokooncehadapetcatshenamedAllBall.“KokoloveBall,”shesigned.“Softgoodcat.”Onetime,sheblamedthecatforbitingherbysigning“Youbaddirtytoilet!”Whenherpetdied,Kokocried.“Sadforsleepingcat,”shesigned.

Kokocallsherself

“fineanimalgorilla”.Sheusessignlanguagetoargue,joke,andaskandanswerquesti