2021-2022学年重庆城西中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年重庆城西中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theteachertoldustoremainsilentunless_____.A.tobeasked

B.beingasked

C.asked

D.youasked参考答案：C略2.Sorry,theotherroomshavebeenrented,andthisistheonly______one.A．available

B．adoptable

C．inhospitable

D．fundamental参考答案：A3.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,_____.

A.doctorscametotheirrescue

B.thetallbuildingcollapsed

C.anemergencymeasurewastaken

D.warningsweregiventotourists参考答案：B4.Thecollege______7departments,4institutes，andTeachingDivisionofBasicComputerScienceandBasicLabCenter.A.consistsofB.makesupof

C.isconsistedofD.ismadeof参考答案：A5.Theguidewasenthusiasticandknowledgeableandwespentalovelyeveningwanderingintoplaceswhichwe

straightpastotherwise.A.hadwalked B.werewalkingC.wouldhavewalked D.musthavewalked参考答案：C6.Putonyourcoat,____________youwillcatchacold..A.so

B.but

C.and

D.otherwise参考答案：D7.Didyounoticetheboy__________?.A.tookthecandyandrun

B.takingthecandyandrun

C.takingthecandyandrunning

D.whentakingthecandyandrun.参考答案：C略8.TherearevarietiesofprogramsintheTVstationto________manydifferenttypesofinterestsandtastesamongthepublic.A.attendto

B．appealto

C．adjustto

D．adaptto参考答案：B9.Julythe13th，200l_______averybrightnightinBeijingthatwillneverfadefrommemory．

A.contradicted

B.distributed

C.witnessed

D.substituted参考答案：C略10.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—________.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaitovisitmyfriends.A.Don’tmentionit B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.Forgetit D.Itdepends.参考答案：D11.Thoseconcernedbythelong-termeffectsofglobalwarmingbelievethatthedamagehasbeendone,________.A.whetherwetakeremedialstepsnow

B.ifornotwetakeremedialstepsnowC.whetherwetakeremedialstepsnowornot

D.unlesswetakeremedialstepsnow参考答案：C略12.Fatherisstronglyopposed______shoppingonSundaybecausethestreetsandsupermarketsarefullofpeople.A.todo

B.todoing

C.ofdoing

D.withdoing参考答案：B13.Imeanttobuyonemorevase,buttherewas______intheshop.

A.noone

B.none

C.neither

D.nothing参考答案：B14.Theyoungdancerslookedsocharmingintheirbeautifulclothesthatwetook

picturesofthem.

A.manyof

B.massesof

C.thenumberof

D.alargeamountof参考答案：B略15.ThewarinLibya,saidKucinich,isoneofaseriesofdangerousmisstepsbytheUSadministrationthatwould_______aneconomic,diplomaticandspiritualdisaster.A.resultfrom

B.aresult

C.resultby

D.resultin

参考答案：D略16.Mikeseldomasks__________questionsinclass，buttodayheraised__________fairlygoodone.A．/;a

B．the;a

C．/;the

D．/;/参考答案：A略二、新的题型17.Nowoneknows___41___(exact)howmanydisabledpeoplethereareintheworld,butestimatessuggest___42___

figureisover450million.ThenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaaloneisprobablelargerthanthetotalpopulationofCanada.IntheUnitedKingdom,aboutone___43___tenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople;aswegetolder,manyofuswillbecomelessmobile,hardtohearorhave___44___(fail)eyesight.Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressive(逐渐的)disabling___45___(disease).Thelongertimegoeson,the___46___(bad)theybecome.Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenharder___47___(break)downandignorancerepresentsthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmost___48___(possible)fortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciate___49___theseverelydisabledgothough.Soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatit___50___(be)theindividualperson’sability,nottheirdisability,thatcounts.参考答案：41.exactly

42.the

43.in

44.failing

45.diseases

46.worse

47.tobreak

48.impossible

49.what

50.is本文主要讲了残疾不只是发生在其他人身上，当我们变老时，我们许多人会变的不易行动，听力困难或视力下降。残疾可以以任何形式发生在生命中的任一时期。我们应该关注他们的个人能力，而不是他们的残疾。41.考查副词。修饰动词knows，用副词，所以填exactly。42.考查冠词。特指这个数字，用定冠词，所以填the。43.考查介词。在英国，每十个人之内，就有一个人有些残疾。表示“……之内”，所以填in。44.考查v+ing。v+ed修饰人，而v+ing修饰物，这里修饰eyesight，所以填failing。45.考查名词单复数。被many修饰，所以用名词复数，填diseases。46.考查固定用法。The+比较级，the+比较级，越……，越……，是固定用法，所以填worse。47.考查不定式。偏见很难被打破。这里不定式作结果状语，所以填tobreak。48.考查形容词。让健全的人完全领会残疾人所经历的痛苦几乎是不可能的。作is后的表语，用形容词，所以填impossible。49.考查宾语从句。___9___theseverelydisabledgothough.是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，所以填what。50.考查强调句。it___10___(be)theindividualperson’sability,nottheirdisability,thatcounts.是一个强调句，强调句的基本结构是itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子其他成分，所以填is。名师点睛：小题10考查强调句。如何判断强调句是关键，判断是否是强调句的一个简便的方法就是：把Itwas，that结构去掉，如果句子结构完整就是强调句；如果句子结构不完整，那句子中就缺少了成分，可能是状语也可能是从句。Itwasnotyeteighto’clockwhenhearrivedhome.这里把Itwas，that结构去掉后，句子为：notyeteighto’clockhearrivedhome.句子不完整，前后成分没有联系；如果句子是atnotyeteighto’clockhearrivedhome.句子中前面的部分做了状语，说明强调的是状语，则是强调句。这里when做时间状语，前面的句子是主句。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

"Ouraimistotakeourarttotheworldandmakepeopleunderstandwhatitistomove,"saidDavidBelle,thefounderofparkour(跑酷).

Doyouloverunning?Itisagoodexercise,yetmanypeoplefinditboring.Butwhatifmakingyourmorningjogacreativeone?Likejumpingfromwallsandovergaps,andgroundrolls?JustliketheJamesBondinthemovieCasinoRoyale?Bondjumpsdownfromarooftoawindowsillandthenrunsseveralblocksoverobstaclesontheway.ItisjustbecauseofBond'swonderfulperformancesthatthesporthasbecomepopularworldwide.

Yes,that'sparkour,anextremestreetsportaimedatmovingfromonepointtoanotherasquicklyaspossible,gettingoveralltheobstaclesinthepathusingonlytheabilitiesofthehumanbody.Parkourisconsideredanextremesport.Asitsparticipantsdasharoundacity,theymayjumpoverfences,runupwallsandevenmovefromrooftoptorooftop.

Parkourcanbejustasexcitingandcharmingasitsounds,butitsparticipantsseeparkourmuchmorethanthat.

Overcomingalltheobstaclesonthecourseandinlifeispartofthephilosophybehindparkour.Thisisthesameaslife.Youmustdetermineyourdestination,gostraight,jumpoverallthebarriersasifinparkourandneverfallbackfromtheminyourlife,toreachthedestinationsuccessfully.Aparkourloversaid,"Iloveparkourbecauseitsphilosophyhasbecomemylife,mywaytodoeverything."A