湖南省衡阳市 县清潭中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析

湖南省衡阳市县清潭中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThisyearJimandhisbrotherwon'treturnforChristmas________anymorebecausetheirparentsdiedlastmonth.A．asusual

B．inturnC．atfirst

D．atpresent参考答案：A[句意：今年吉姆和他的弟弟不再“照常(asusual)”回去过圣诞节，因为他们的父母亲上个月去世了。inturn“轮流”；atfirst“首先”；atpresent“目前”。]2.Johnhurriedintotheclassroomtoavoid________byhisteacher.[A．seeing

B．see

C．tobeseen

D．beingseen参考答案：D3.Withsomuchwork______,IhavetostayathomeforawholedayandI’malmostatbreakingpoint.A.done

B.doing

C.todo

D.havingdone参考答案：C4.Taiwan,________fromthemainlandbytheTaiwanStrait,isnota________countrybutpartofChina.A.separated;separate

B.separate;separateC.separated;separated

D.separate;separated参考答案：A句意：台湾海峡把台湾与大陆分开，但台湾不是一个独立的国家，而是中国的一部分。beseparatedfrom是固定表达，此处是过去分词短语作后置定语；而第二个空separate作形容词，修饰country。5.___yakisananimal___wecanseeinTibet.A.The,who B.The,/ C./,that D./,which参考答案：B6.–IdaresaytheHustonRocketswilllosethegame.–______!

A.Fairly

B.Absolutely

C.Hopefully

D.Normally参考答案：B7.Thisistheverybuilding____I'vebeenlookingforthewholemorning.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.inwhich参考答案：B8.Accordingtothelocalregulations,anyonewhointendstogetadriver’slicense

_____takeaneyetest.A.can

B.must

C.would

D.may参考答案：B9."Allthestudentsdon'tlikemaths."means"

"A.Noneofthestudentslikemaths.B.Notallthestudentslikemaths.C.Onlyafewstudentslikemaths.

D.Allthestudentslikemaths.参考答案：B10.—Theroomisdirty.—Iknow.It______forseveralweeks.A.hasn’tcleaned

B.didn’tclean

C.wasn’tcleaned

D.hasn’tbeencleaned参考答案：D11.Whilebyschoolruleshighschoolstudents_________usecellphonesintheschool,theycanusepublicphonestokeepintouchwithfriendsandfamily.A.mustn’t

B.shan’t

C.wouldn’t

D.mightn’t参考答案：B31.I'msurethatstricterrolestocontrolcigarettesmoking

verysoon.

A.made

B.willmake

C.weremade

D.willbemade参考答案：D略13.Thefirstprizegoesto_____makesthegreatcontributiontothecompany.

A.whomever

B.whichever

C.nomatterwhoD.whoever参考答案：D略14.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfrom

C.catchingupwith

D.gettinginto参考答案：B15.Thefatheraswellashisthreekids________skatingonthecoldrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoing B.goC.goes D.aregoing参考答案：C【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：冬天每个周日下午，爸爸和三个儿子都会在结了冰的河面上滑冰。分析句式可知，aswellas连接两个并列主语时，谓语根据前面的主语来判断，即thefather是句子的主语，谓语动词用单数，再根据everySundayafternoon，时态确定用一般现在时。故选C。16.Asyouhaveneverbeentherebefore,Iwillhavesome____youtheway.

A.toshow

B.showing

C.show

D.showed参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Ienjoy61(climb)mountainswheneverIcanfindthetimetodoso.TomandMikearemybestfriendsandbothof62alsolikesports.Twoyearsago,thethreeofus63(go)uptoMt.Lushan.Insteadoftakingabus,whichis64(comfortable),wepreferredtoclimb.Westartedfromthefootofthemountainearlyinthemorning,chattingalltheway.Afterclimbingforoneandahalf65(hour),wesawtwomountainpathsbeforeus.Wecouldnotdecide66tochoose.Intheend,wetooktherightpath,67(think)thatmightbeashortcut.Butwewerewrong.Wecouldnotfindourwayout.Lostinthemountain,wehadtouseourhandsandfeet68(make)ourway.Webegantocryforhelp69nobodyanswered.Itwasnotuntildarknessfell70wefoundarightpathleadinguptoapavedroad.参考答案：61.climbing

62.them

63.went 64.morecomfortable

65.hours

66.which

67.thinking 68.tomake 69.but70.that三、阅读理解18.BRITAINisapopulartouristplace,buttoursofthecountryhaveprosandcons.GOODNEWSFreemuseums.Nochargeforoutstandingcollectionsofartandantiquities.Popmusic.BritainistheonlycountrytocompetewiththeUSonthisscore.Blackcabs.Londontaxidriversknowwheretheyaregoingevenifthereareneverenoughofthematweekendsornight.Choiceoffood.VisitorscanfindeverythingfromJapanesetoSwedishrestaurants.Fashion.NotonlydofashionjunkieslovedeeplyandrespecthighlybrandnamessuchasVivienneWestwood,AlexanderMcQueen;streetstylesarejustlyloved,too.BADNEWSPoorservice.“It’spartoftheimageoftheplace.Peoplecandineoutontherudenesstheyhaveexperienced,”saysProfessorTonySeaton,ofLutonUniversity’sInternationalTourismResearchCenter.Poorpublictransport.Trainsandbusesarepromisedtodisappointthekeenesttourists,althoughtheovercrowdedLondontubeisunbelievablypopular.Rain.Stillinthenumberonecomplaint.Noair-conditioning.Sothatevensplendidlyhotsummersbecomeasunbearableasthedownpours.Overpricedhotels.TheonlyEuropeancountrywithahigherrateoftaxonhotelroomsisDenmark.Licensinghours.Alcoholisinshortsupplyafter11pmevenin“24-hourcities”.64.Whatdotouristscomplainmost?A.Poorservice.

B.Poorpublictransport.C.Rain.

D.Overpricedhotels.65.WhatdowelearnaboutpopmusicinBritainandtheUSthroughthispassage?A.PopmusicinBritainisbetterthanthatintheUS.B.PopmusicinBritainisasgoodasthatintheUS.C.PopmusicinBritainisworsethanthatintheUS.D.PopmusicinBritainisquitedifferentfromthatintheUS.66.Whenisalcoholunlikelytobeavailableinquantities?A.At8:30pm.

B.At9:30