2021年河南省郑州市新郑综合中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021年河南省郑州市新郑综合中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题34.ChristopherColumbusandhismentraveledonandonacrosstheoceanuntiltheycameto_____theythoughtwasIndia,_____wasinfacttheNewContinent,_____theAmericanIndianslivedlongbeforetheyarrived.ks5u

A.aland;where;there

B.where;it;inwhich

C.aplace;that;inwhich

D.what;which;where参考答案：D略2.—I'llcometoattendyourlectureafterIfinishmyclasstomorrow.—I'mafraidbythenIwilljusthavefinishedmylectureand______myguestsinmyoffice.A.meet B.havemet C.bemeeting D.ammeeting参考答案：C【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——明天下课后我会来听你的讲座。——恐怕到那个时候我正好已经完成了我的讲座并且正在我的办公室里会见客人。根据句意可知,此处表示在将来的某个时刻正在进行的动作,故需用将来进行时，且根据上文will后跟动词原形。故选C。3.–MayIsmokehere?-Ifyou____,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.A.should B.could

C.may

D.must参考答案：D.

解析：情态动词。Must表示必须，意思是：如果你必须…。4.Hardlycouldhe____________thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.A.getthrough

B.getoff

C.getinto

D.getdown参考答案：A5.—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_____enoughforausedone.

A.saves

B.saved

C.willhavesaved

D.willsave参考答案：C6.Itisreportedthatanewschoolhas

been

builtin___

was

a

desertedvillageafewdecades

ago.

A.

which

B.what

C.that

D.

where

参考答案：B略7.Fromthedates

onthegoldcoin,weknowthatitwasmade500yearsago.

A．marking

B．marked

C．tomark

D．tobemarked参考答案：B8.（2017·江苏）Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents.But_______explanationsarehardtofind.A.alternative

B.aggressiveC.ambiguous

D.apparent参考答案：AA考查形容词辨析。alternative供选择的，符合句意。aggressive好斗的，有进取心的；ambiguous模糊不清的；apparent显然的。句意：恐龙的消失并不一定是由天文事件引起的。但是很难找到可供选择的解释。9."Theinterest

bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,"declaredthejudge.A.may

B.should

C.must D.shall参考答案：D10._______hisreturnfromAmerica,hegotdowntohisresearch.A.

While

B.In

C.As

D.On

参考答案：D略11.PresidentXimakesitclear

theprincipalcontradictionfacingChinesesocietyinthenewerais

betweenunbalancedandinadequatedevelopmentandpeople’sever-growingneedsforabetterlife.A.that;one B.what;that C.that;that D.what;one参考答案：C12.Youcan’tgooutbecauseitisastormynight;

,yourhomeworkhasn’tbeendone.

A．therefore

B．however

C．otherwise

D．plus参考答案：D略13.Guandan,aPokergame,originating_____PremierZhouEnlaiwasborn,hasbeenpopularwiththemeninthestreetaroundthecountry.A.fromwhich B.inwhereC.where D.what参考答案：C【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：起源于周恩来总理出生地的打牌游戏“Guandan”，在全国各地的大街小巷都很受欢迎。结合句意可知此处是where/引导的地点状语从句，故选C。14.---Howlongdoyouthinkthecoldweatherwill____?---Sorry,Ididn’tlistentotheweatherforecast.A.keepout

B.keepup

C.keepback

D.keepaway参考答案：B15.—Whydidhesayso?—Idon’tunderstand

hehassaidmeans.

A．allwhat

B．whatall

C．allthat

D．thatall参考答案：B16.Sometimesasensitivetopicmay____inconversation.A.turnout

B.turnup

C.comeout

D.comeup参考答案：D略二、新的题型17.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Rabbitsareeasytoraise.Thelong-earedanimalsarecleanandquiet.Theydonotneedalotofroom.Andyoudonothavetospendalotofmoneytofeedthem.

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Onemaleandtwofemaleswillproduceinayearasmanyasfiftymorerabbits.Thatisenoughtoprovideagoodsupplyofmeatforafamily.

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Rabbithousesareeasytomakewithwoodandwirefencingmaterial.Theydonothavetobeverybig.Buteachrabbitmusthaveitsownlittleroominthehouse.Thisisveryimportant.Eachroomshouldbeabout75centimeterswide,60centimetershighandonemeterdeep.Fencingisusedforthesidesandflooroftherabbithouse.Theholesinthewirefencingshouldbeaboutonecentimetersquare._

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_Thiskeepstherabbithousecleananddry.Rabbitsneedalotoffreshairandsunlight.Coverthesidesoftherabbithouseonlytoprotectitfromrain.__

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_Feedingcontainershungontheoutsideofthehouselettherabbitseatwhenevertheywant.Theysimplypullthegrassandleavesthroughtheholesinthewirefence.Eachroomshouldhavefreshwater.Thewatercontainersshouldbeheavysotherabbitscannotturnthemover.

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Onemonthaftermating,femalerabbitsgivebirthtoabouteightbabies.Intwomonths,ababyrabbitshouldweighabouttwokilograms.Thisisbigenoughtomakeamealforasmallfamily.A.Rabbitseatmostlygrassandleaves.B.Rabbitsarealsovaluablefortheirfur.C.Oryoucantiethecontainerstothewire.D.Rabbitmeatishighinproteinandlowinfat.E.Manypeopleenjoykeepingrabbitsasfriendlypets.F.Wastesfromtheanimalswilldropthroughtheholes.G.Withrabbits,yougetabigreturnfromasmallinvestment.参考答案：GDFAC三、阅读理解18.It'snotoftenyougetinformationaboutadestinationfromaheavymetalband,butinDebrecen,Hungary'ssecondlargestcity,localsareusedtohavingtomakeanoisetogetheard.Justoffthehistoriccenter,Roncsbarisapubthatalsohostslivemusic.

Ithastheatmosphereofastudentpartyinanoldbuildingthatmightsoonbeknockeddown.RoncsisownedbyHungary'sbest-knownheavymetalrockband,Tankcsapda.Sometimesreferredtoasthe“HungarianMetallica",thebandhastakenatypeofmusicthatisfamousworldwideand-throughlyrics,albumcovers,andanannualNewYear'spartyandconcert-madeitallabouttheirhomecity.It'sperhapsfittingthatTankcsapdashouldbeseenasambassadorsforDebrecen-thecitysometimesneedsloudheavymetalrockmusictogetnoticed.“ForeignersthinkthatHungaryisBudapestandthere'snothingelse,"isafamiliarsayingonDebrecen's:streets.Debrecenhas,attimes,beenmoreimportantthanthecurrentseatofpower,withlocalsclaimingittakesoverintimesoftrouble.Thatdoesn'tquiteaddup.DebrecensurvivedanattackfromtheMongolsinthe13thcentury,theBlackDeath,150yearsofstruggleagainsttheOttomansandnumerousconflicts,andyetithasstillonlybrieflybeenthecountry'scapitaltwice.Thishappenedforthefirsttimeafterashort-livedrevolutionin1849,andforasecondtimeattheendofWorldWarII.Today,Debrecenmaynotbewellknowntotourists,butthatonlyaddstothecharmofthisrelaxedcity.It'sasmallplace;thehistoricalcenterissizedforstrolling(散步)andregularcafestops.There'salsoaviewofDebrecen'smixofarchitecturalstyles,aresultofthefrequentlargefiresthatbackinthe19thcenturyledthecity'sstudentstoformoneofEurope'sfirst-everfirebrigades(消防队).Youcanalsoseetraditionalweathercocksfromtherooftops,featuringIslamicstarandcrescentmoonsymbolsthatonceadvertisedtoOttomaninvadersthatthecitypreferredtradingtofighting.TrademeantthatDebrecen'sskilledpeoplebecameverysuccessfulandthecitybecamefamousfor-amongotherthings-finefoods,hatsandclaypipes.Intheearly19thcentury,10millionclaypipeswerereportedlymadeayear,withthousandsboughtforBritain'snavy.28.WhatdoDebrecencitizensexpectTankcsapdatodo?A.IntroduceheavymetalmusictoHungary.B.Holdpartiesfeaturingliveheavymetalmusicshows.C.Tryto