高一外研版英语必修4同步练习 Module 4 Great Scientists 第3课时 Grammar Word版含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Module4第3课时.10．Jackson________toworkingovernmentofficethoughhehatedservingthere。A．wanted B．waswantedC．waswanting D．hadwanted答案：B尽管Jack不愿意在政府部门工作;但却被政府部分相中了.11．—Doyoulikethematerial?-Yes,it________verysoft。A．isfeeling B．feltC．feels D．isfelt答案:C句意：“你喜欢这种布料吗？”“喜欢，它摸起来很柔软。”从形式上看，该句很像是被动语态，而实际上feel是“摸起来"的意思，与后面的soft是系表结构。作此意讲时,feel没有被动语态，也不可用于进行时,故A、B、D项不可选.12．Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection________.A．hascompletedB．completesC．hasbeencompletedD．iscompleted答案：D句意：在我的收集完成前，还需要一张邮票。该题考查时间状语从句的时态和语态.从主句时态看出，从句应该用一般现在时。而complete而collection构成动宾关系，所以用被动语态。13．Hundredsofjobs________ifthefactorycloses。A．lose B．willbelostC．arelost D．willlose答案：B句意：如果工厂关闭，将会失去成百上千个工作岗位.此题包括一个if引导的状语从句，从句用现在时，主句用一般将来时，而且句意为被动，故B为最佳。14．Anewcinema________here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth。A．willbebuiltB．isbuiltC．hasbeenbuiltD．isbeingbuilt答案：D从后面的提示看，这项工程没有完工，故应正在建设之中，而且是被动语态，故D为最佳。15．Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple，butitremains________whethertheywillenjoyit。A．tosee B．tobeseenC．seeing D．seen答案：B“有待观察"，应该用“remainstobedone”结构。Ⅱ。完形填空Eversincesixthgrade,Ihavegottenalongwithprettymucheveryoneatourmiddle.sizeschool。It’sno__1__thatthosewhowerethoughttobepopular__2__me。Onefriendinpartciular，atallblondebynameofChristina,was,in__3__,oneofmycloestfriends.Wewouldhangoutalot，__4__inthesummer.Sheisn'toneofthosefriendsthatyoucan__5__allyourfeelingto。Actuallyouronlyconcernwasbeingactive,and__6__fun,notworryingaboutboysandthingslikethat。Whenwegottohighschool,things__7__。Thepopularcrowdwasnolongeradistinctgroup。Theywere，__8__,thedaring，“sexy”individualsthateveryonestillwantedtobeliked。Theywould__9__togethereveryweekend,makingoutwithguysandgirlsyearsolderthantheywere.Springbreakwouldbe__10__withfriends，notfamily,andtheirfriendswouldalwayshavethebestcarsandequipment.ItfiguresthatIwould__11__Christinatobelikethisaswell.Ifoundouthow__12__IwasoneSaturdaynight。I，Christinaand__13__“popular"freindwerehangingouttalking.“Shouldwetellherour__14__？”theyquestioned.Iurgedthemtotellme,baffledthattheywouldhaveasecretthatnoone__15__intheschoolwouldknowabout.“We'venevermadeoutwithaguy.Actually,tobehonest，we've__16__reallyhadafirstkiss，well，at__17__onethatIwouldwanttocountbeafirstkiss。”Iwas__18__!Thesearetwoofthemostpretty，populargirlsinschool!Iguessthemoralofthestoryisthateveryone__19__the“popular”tohavethatsortofimage,butit'snotall__20__.Seetheminadifferentlight，andtheycouldturnouttobethebestfriendsyou’veeverhad.1．A.wouded B．surpriseC．doubt D．need答案：B作者与学校里的每个人都相处得很好，因此，能被学校里受欢迎的那些人所“接受”，也就没有什么让人感到“奇怪的"了。Itisnowonder难怪；nodoubt不能和itis连用。2．A.receive B．inspireC．examine D．accepted答案：Dreceive“收到"；inspire“鼓舞"；examine“检查”;accept“接受"。3．A.fact B．needC．return D．turn答案:Ainfact“事实上”.根据下文的“我们经常一起出去”判断；Christina“事实上”是她最好的朋友.4．A.specially B．immediatelyC．especially D．suddenly答案：C此处表示强调“尤其是"是夏天。5．A.express B．impressC．expain D．declare答案：Aexpressone'sfeelings“表达感情”.6．A。taking B．havingC．playing D．making答案:Bhavefun“玩得愉快”;take和play不能和fun连用；makefun（of）“取笑”。7．A.improved B．exchangedC．changed D．proved答案：C根据下文的nolonger“不再”判断，情况有了“变化”。8．A。therefore B．otherwiseC．besides D．however答案：D上下文含有转折的意思，所以用however.9．A。put B．holdC．collect D．get答案:Dgettogether“聚会”。10．A。took B．paidC．spent D．cost答案:C该句为被动结构，springbreak作spent的宾语。11．A.hope B．believeC．suggest D．enjoy答案：B上文谈到了那些人的行为,所以作者“相信"Christina也是这样。suggest和enjoy后面都不能tobe;hope“希望”，不合句意。12．A.wrong B．luckyC．right D．sorry答案:A根据下文所谈的事情,作者的感觉是“错误的”.13．A。another B．otherC．others D．theother答案：Aanother“另一个”，作者许多朋友中的一个。14．A.score B．secretC．tale D．decision答案:B下文haveasecret处有提示。15．A.more B．evenC．else D．yet答案：Celse另的，修饰noone，意为“没有别人”。16．A.often B．everC．seldom D．never答案：D由于没有和男孩子谈过朋友，所以也就“从来没有过初吻”。17．A.least B．endC．home D．beginning答案：Aatleast“至少”.end和beginning需要加the。18．A.excited B．astonishedC．satisfied D．disappointed答案：B作者本来以为这两个最漂亮、最受欢迎的女孩会和其他的人一样行为开放，听了她们的秘密她感到非常“吃惊".19．A。insists B．inspectsC．respects D．expects答案：Dexpectsb。tobe“期望某人……”，其他的三个词不合语意。20．A.actual B．practicalC．true D．exact答案：C根据上文的“错误的”推测,这不是“真实的”。actual“实际的”;practical“实用的";exact“精确的"。Ⅲ.阅读理解Helivedhiswholelifeasapoorman。Hisartandtalentwererecognizedbyalmostnoone.Hesufferedfromamentalillnessthatledhimtocutoffpartofhisleftearin1888andtoshoothimselftwoyearslater.Butinhisdeath,heachievedworldfame.Today,DutchartistVanGoghisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingartistsofalltime。Now，150yearsafterhisbirthonMarch30,1853,Zundert，thetownofhisbirth,hasmade2003“TheVanGoghYear”inhishonour。AndtheVanGoghMuseuminAmsterdam，hometothebiggestcollectionofhismasterpieces，ismarkingtheanniversarywithexhibitionsthroughtheyear.Themuseumdrawsaround1.3millionvisitorseveryyear.Somepeopleenjoytheartandthenlearnabouthislife。Othersarefirstinterestedinhislife，whichthenhelpsthemunderstandhisart.VanGoghwasthesonofaminister。Heleftschoolwhenhewasjust15。Bytheageof27，hehadalreadytriedmanyjobsincludinganartgallerysalesmanandaFrenchteacher.Finallyin1880，hedecidedtobeginhisstudiesinart.VanGoghisfamedforhisabilitytoputhisownemotions(情感）intohispaintingsandshowhisfeelingsaboutascene.Hisstyleismarkedbyshort，broadbrushstrokes（绘画笔法）.“InsteadoftryingtoreproduceexactlywhatIhavebeforemyeyes,Iusecolourmorefreely，inordertoexpressmyselfmoreforcibly,”hewroteinalettertohisbrotherin1888.VanGoghsoldonlyonepaintingduringhisshortlife。Hereliedheavilyonsupportfromhisbrother,anartdealerwholivedinParis。Butnowhisworksaresoldformillionsofdollars.HisPortraitofDrGachetsoldforUS＄89.5millionin1990.Itisthepowerfulandthebrilliantcoloursinthemareattractivetopeople，”saidaVanGoah’sfan.1．AllthroughhislifeVanGogh________。A．dependedonhisbrotherB．workedhardonhisdreamC．wasnotrecognizedbypeopleD．expressedhimse