山东省聊城市冠县冠城镇中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省聊城市冠县冠城镇中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Untilmuchlaterwasshe_______thenecessityofkeepinganEnglishjournal.A.favorof

B.boundto

C.awareof

D.anxiousabout参考答案：C2.Thepoliceman’s

trafficdirectionsmadeallthedriversquite

.A.confused;confused

B.confusing;confusingC.confused;confusing

D.confusing;confused参考答案：D试题分析：考查形容词用法。过去分词转换的形容词通常形容人；现在分词转换的形容词通常形容事物；confusing让人困惑的；confused感到困惑的；句意：警方让人困惑的交通标志让所有的司机都感到很困惑。故D正确。3..—Didyouhearabouttheherowhorescuedthechildfromtheburningbuilding?—Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople______iftheywereinasimilarsituation?A.willdo

B.willhavedone

C.woulddo

D.wouldhavedone参考答案：C略4.IfeelveryhonoredtogiveyouashortdescriptionofmyjobasaGoodwillAmbassador,________Iintroduceadvancedtechnologytosomepoorcountries.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.who参考答案：B考察定语从句。先行词为job,关系副词where在定语从句中做状语。5.—Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.—Ican’tagreemore.It’sgreattohavethetwo________.A.linked B.related C.connected D.combined参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：——在这个年代的今天，妇女既能照顾孩子又能上班。——我非常同意。能够把两者结合太好了。havesthcombined把……结合起来，这里指家庭和工作可以兼顾，故选D。6.Theordercamethatthemedicalsupplies

tothevillagewithoutdelay.

A.shouldsend

B.wouldbesent

C.besent

Dcanbesent参考答案：C7.WhatmovedmemostwasnottheFather’sDaygiftfrommydaughter,but_______shepresentedit.A.intheway

B.thewaywhich

C.inthewaythat

D.theway参考答案：D略8.StudentsincentralChina’sHenanprovincewillhavetotakeHIV/AIDStestswhen______college.A.entered B.entering C.toenter D.tohaveentered参考答案：B9.Notuntilthemaninblacktookoffhisdarkglasses

thathewasthefamousfilmstar.

A.didIrealize

B.Irealized

C.wasIrealized

D.Ihaverealized参考答案：A略10.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I_______arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.might参考答案：D11.Toensurethatchildrenfrompoorareascanreceivefaireducation,thegovernmenthasplannedto____moremoneytoimprovethemiserableconditionsoflocalschools.A．announceB．allocateC．advocateD．accumulate参考答案：B12.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.appealto

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto参考答案：B13.Overathirdofthepopulationwerebelievedtohaveno_____tohealthcare.A.access

B.basis

C.belief

D.aid参考答案：A略14.---Whataboutthestudentteacher’s(实习老师)future?---Withalotofdifficultproblems_______,shewillhaveahardtime.A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.beingsettled参考答案：C15.Sometimes,theentranceticketsare_______freeofchargefromtheuniversity.A.available

B.precious

C.economical

D.fragile参考答案：A略16.Aseriesofbooks_______translatedintoEnglish.Ahavebeen

Bhasbeen

Chave

Dhas参考答案：B27.Themanager_____oneofthehotelservantsofstealingthemoney.A.scolded

B.complained

C.accused

D.charged参考答案：C略18.—Howdoyoulikethehealthclubyougoto?

—I

．Everyoneissayingitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.

A．oughtnottojoin

B．shouldhavejoined

C．wouldrathernothavejoined

D．wouldliketohavejoined参考答案：C略19.Hespenteveryminutehehas_______his_______English.

A.improved;spoken

B.toimprove;speaking

C.toimprove;speaking

D.improving;spoken参考答案：D二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AyoungmanwholivedinLondonwasinlovewithabeautifulgirl.Soonshebecamehisfiancée(未婚妻).Themanwasverypoor

41

thegirlwasrich.Theyoungmanwantedtogivehera42

onherbirthday.Hewantedtobuysomething

43

forher,buthehadno44

howtodoit,ashehadverylittle45

.Thenextmorninghewenttoashop.Thereweremanyfinethingsthere:rings,goldwatches,diamondsbutallthesethingswere46.Therewasonethinghecouldnottakehiseyes

47

.

48

wasabeautifulvase.Thatwouldbeawonderfulpresentfor

49

.Hehadbeenlookingatthevaseforhalfanhour50

themanageraskedwhathadhappenedtohim.Theyoungmantoldhimeverything.Themanagerfelt51

forhimanddecidedtohelphim.Abrilliantidea

52

him.Themanagerpointedtothecorneroftheshop.Tohisgreat53,theyoungmansawavase

54

intomanypieces.Themanagersaid,“Icanhelpyou.Ishallordermyservantto

55

itandtakeittoyourfiancée.Whenheenterstheroom,hewill

56it.”Onthebirthdayofhisfiancéetheyoungmanwasvery

57

.Everythinghappenedashehad

58.Theservantbroughtinthevase,andasheenteredtheroom,hedroppedit.Therewas

59

oneverybody'sface.Whenthevasewasunwrapped,theguestssawthat60

waspackedseparately.41.A.when B.while C.as D.because42.A.vase B.coat C.ring D.present43.A.important B.necessary C.separate D.beautiful44.A.way B.plan

C.idea D.path45.A.time B.thought C.money D.change46.A.tooexpensive B.socheap

C.toobig

D.verybeautiful47.A.on B.out C.off D.over48.A.It B.Which C.This D.One49.A.aman B.him C.agirl D.hisfiancée50.A.when B.while

C.since D.after51.A.sorry B.sorrowful C.worried D.uneasy52.A.stuck B.came

C.helped D.struck53.A.surprise B,excitement C.joy D.horror54.A.burst B.broken C.got D.turned55.A.wrap B.send C.buy D.pick56.A.watch B.fall

C.drop D.unwrap57.A.excited B.surprised C.calm D.busy58.A.planned B.told C.realized D.expected59.A.expression B.anger C.horror D.fun60.A.thevase B.thepresent C.allthat D.eachpiece参考答案：21.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。OnedayIjumpedintoataxiandtookofffortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightlane

36

suddenlyablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspace

37

infrontofus.Mytaxidriverimmediatelyputhisfootonthe

38

.Thetaxislidashortdistancequicklyand

39

theothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheblackcarmovedhisheadaroundandstarted

40

atus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy;andImeanhewas

41

friendly,whichistrulybeyondmyexpectation.

42

Iasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmost

43

yourcarandsentustothe

44

!”Thisiswhenmytaxidriver

45

mewhatInowcall“theLawoftheGarbageTruck.”He

46

thatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,disappointment,frustration(挫败感)and

47

.Astheirgarbage

48

,theyneedaplacetodump(丢弃)itandsometimesthey’lldumpiton

49

.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmove

50

.Don’ttakeit

51

.Don’ttaketheirgarbageand

52

ittootherpeopleatwork,athomeoronthestreets.

The

53

lineisthatsuccessfulpeopledon’tletgarbagetruckstakeovertheirday.Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith

54

,so“Lovethepeoplewhotreatyou

55

.Prayfortheoneswhodon’t”.36.A.as

B.when

C.before

D.while37.A.even

B.still

C.right

D.only

38.A.brakes

B.airbags

C.seats

D.gases39.A.left

B.hit

C.attacked

D.missed40.A.nodding

B.looking

C.yelling

D.frowning41.A.really

B.exactly

C.almost

D.rarely

42.A.Since

B.So

C.But

D.Yet

43.A.blocked

B.ruined

C.passed

D.followed44.A.airport

B.prison

C.court

D.hospital45.A.returned

B.showed

C.taught

D.brought46.A.imagined

B.explained

C.argued

D.advised47.A.doubt

B.eagerness

C.anger

D.panic48.A.pilesup

B.breaksdown

C.runsout

D.cutsdown49.A.none

B.me

C.themselves

D.you50.A.on

B.along

C.in

D.out51.A.formally

B.personally

C.immediately

D.permanently52.A.save

B.present

C.offer

D.spread53.A.finish

B.life

C.front

D.bottom54.A.losses

B.regrets

C.dreams

D.plans55.A.well

B.differently

C.actively

D.hard参考答案：略三、阅读理解22.TheNorwegiangovernmentisdoingitsbesttokeeptheoilindustryundercontrol.Anewlawlimitsexplorationtoanareasouthofthesouthernendofthelongcoastline;productionlimitshavebeenlaiddown(thoughthesehavealreadybeenraised);andoilcompanieshavenotbeenallowedtoemploymorethanalimitednumberofforeignworkers.Buttheoilindustryhasawayofgettingoversuchproblems,andfewpeoplebelievethatthegovernmentwillbeabletoholdthingsbackforlong.Eversincethewar,thegovernmenthasbeencarryingoutaprogramofdevelopmentintheareanorthoftheArcticCircle.Forthepastfewyearsthisprogramhashadagreatdealofsuccess:Torsohasbeenbuiltupintoalocalcapitalwithauniversity,alargehospitalandahealthyindustry.Buttheoilindustryhasalreadystartedtodrawpeoplesouth,andwithinafewyearsthewholenortherncitycouldbeinruins.Theeffectsoftheoilindustrywouldnotbelimitedtothenorth,however.Withnearly100percentemployment,everyonecanseeasituationdevelopinginwhichtheserviceindustriesandthetouristindustrywilllosemoreoftheirworkerstotheoilindustry.Somesmallerindustriesmightevendisappearaltogetherwhenitbecomescheapertobuygoodsfromabroad.TherealargumentovertheoilindustryisitseffectsontheNorwegianwayoflife.Farmersandfishermendonotmakeupmostofthepopulation,buttheyareanimportantpartofitbecauseNorwegiansseeinthemmanyofthequalitiesthattheyregardwithprideasrealNorwegians.Anditisthefarmersandthefishermenwhoaremostagainsttheoilindustrybecauseofthedamagethatitmightcausetotheseaandtothecountrysideandtothewholecountry.OneNorwegianpoliticiansaidlastweek,“Wewillsoonbechangedbeyondallrecognition.”63.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmostexactlymeans“_______”.A.NorwaywillbechangedsomuchthatitcanhardlyberecognizedB.TheNorwegianwayoflifewillchangegreatly,aswerecognizeC.WecannotrecognizetheNorwegianoilindustryasitdevelopssoquicklyD.TheNorwegiangovernmentcannotcarryoutthelawagainstthechangingoilindustry64.TheNorwegiangovernmenthastriedto_______.

A.encouragetheoilcompaniestodiscovernewoilresourcesB.preventoilcompaniesfromemployingmorepeoplefromsouthernNorwayC.helptheoilcompaniessolvemanyoftheirproblemsD.keeptheoilindustrytosomethingnearitspresentsize65.Accordingtothepassage,theoilindustrymightleadto_______innorthernNorway.A.thedevelopmentofindustry

B.agrowthinpopulationC.thefailureofthedevelopmentprogram

D.thedevelopmentofnewtowns66.Norwegianfarmersandfishermenhaveanimportanteffectbecause_______.

A.theyformsuchalargepartofNorwegiansocietyB.theirviewsoflifeandvalueagreewiththeNorwegiangovernment’sC.Norwegiansrespectthemasrepresentatives(代表)ofNorwegiancultureD.theyregardoilasharmtotheNorwegianwayoflife参考答案：ADCC解析:本文介绍Norwegian政府想方设法对石油工业进行控制情况及控制原因。63.A。推断题。根据单词beyond的词义：超出（某种程度）可推知此题答案为A。64.D。主旨题。根据短文第一段第一句可推知此题答案为D。65.C。细节题。根据文章第三段第一句：然而，石油工业的效果不会对北部进行限制。可推知此题答案为C。66.C。细节题。根据文章第四段第二句：因为在Norwegians看来渔夫们和农民们身上才有Norwegians的真正素质。可推知此题的答案为C。

23.Isometimesfeelleftoutwithmyfriendsattheparty.WhatcanIdo?

—SusanAlice:Speaktoyourbestfriendbeforeyouarriveandaskhertomakesureyoudon’tgetleftoutofthegroup.Thatway,shewillknowtoincludeyouinallthefun.Maketheefforttospeaktosomeotherpeopleattheparty.Youmightevenmakeanewfriendortwo.SometimesIthinkpartiesgetboringandIwanttogohome!

—JennyAlice:Evenagreatpartywilldragifyou’renotenjoyingyourself.Makingtheefforttodanceandhaveachatwithyourfriendswillbeattheboredom!Youdon’thavetostaytotheveryendoftheparty.OurschoolishavingaChristmasdancepartybutI’mreallyshy.ShallIgoornot?—EmmaAlice:Partofyouwouldliketogototheparty,sogiveitatry.Letgoodfriendsknowhowyoufeelandmakesureyou’llhavepeopletodancewithwhentheeveningcomes.Practicesomefundancessoyou’llfeelcomfortableonthedancefloor.WheneverIgotoaparty,mydadcomestopickmeupat8pm.IalwayshavetoleaveearlierthantherestofmyfriendsandIgetreallyangrywithmydad.

—AnnyAlice:Talkwithyourdadandlethimknowhowyoufeel.Itfeelshardto