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2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练5.阅读七选五
1、Inanonlineclass,developinghealthypatternsofcommunicationwithprofessorsisvery
important.CDWhileIhaveonlylistedtwoofeach,thereareobviouslymanyother
situationsthatcanarise.Studentsshouldbeabletoextendthelogic竣辑)ofeachtotheir
particularcircumstance.
Do's
•②Questionsaboutsubjectcontentaregenerallywelcomed.Beforeasking
questionsaboutthecoursedesign,readthesyllabus(教学大纲)andlearningmanagementsystem
infbnnationtobesuretheanswerisn'thidinginplainsight.
•Participateindiscussionforums(论坛),blogsandotheropen-endedforumsfordialogue.③_
Besuretostayontopicandnotofferirrelevantinformation.Makeapoint,andmakeitsafefor
otherstodothesame.
Don'ts
•Don*tsharepersonalinformationorstories.Professorsarenottrainednursesfinancialaid
expertsoryourbestfriends.Ifyouareinneedofadeadlineextension,simplyexplainthe
situationtotheprofessor.@
•Don'topenlyexpressannoyanceataprofessororclass.⑤Whenastudent
attacksaprofessoronthesocialmedia,thelanguageusedactuallysaysmoreaboutthestudent.If
thereistrulyaconcernaboutaprofessorAprofessionalismorability,besuretouseonlinecourse
evaluationstocalmlyofferyourcomments.
A.That'swhattheyarefor.
B.Turntoanonlineinstructorforhelp.
C.Ifmoreinformationisneeded,theywillask.
D.Rememberthatonlineprofessorsgetalotofemails.
E.Belowaresomecommondo'sanddon'tsforonlinelearners.
F.Everyonehastakenanot-so-greatclassatonetimeoranother.
G.Askquestions,butmakesuretheyaregood,thoughtfulquestions.
2、Haveyouevernoticedhowterribleweatherseemstodragyourspiritsdown?①But
therearevariousthingsyoucandotokeepyourspiritsupuntilspring.
.②
Asnowy,icy,cold,orrainyworldcanbebeautifulandoftenhassoundsandsmellsofits
own.Ifyou'reanartist,oraphotographer,winterprovidesagreatdealofinspirationanddifferent
colorstoworkwith.Evenifyoudon'tfeelthatcreative,simplywatchingawintersceneathome
canbeapleasantwaytorelaxandenjoythepeace.
•Takepartinwinteractivities.
(3)Ifyou'reabeginnertothesesnowsports,trylearninginareaswhereyouwon'tbewoiried
aboutmoreexperiencedpeoplecrowdingyouout.Localparksareidealstartingpointsto
encourageyoutogetoutanddosomewintersports.
•Brightenup.
Wintercomeswiththeshortestdaysandlowestlightoftheyear.Gooutifyoucan.④
•Stayactive.
Asmuchaspossible,getyourselfoutside.Takeatleastashortwalk.Iftheweatherdoesnot
permit,movearoundinside.Walkupanddownyourstairsifyouhavethem.⑤Italsoregulates
suchthingsassleepanddiet.Movearoundatleastabiteachday.
A.Avoidexcessexposuretosunlight.
B.Ifyoucan't,orifyou'resofarfromtheequatorastohavelittledaylight,usebrightlightsor
whitewalls.
C.Findthingstoenjoyaboutwinter.
D.Enjoyskiing,sledding,oriceskating.
E.Itseemsthatthere'snothingyoucandoabouttheweather.
F.Makingsnowmenisafunactivityforbothkidsandadults.
G.Exercisegetsyourbodytemperatureupandyourbloodflowing.
3、根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Rockmusicconsistsofmanydifferentstyles.Eventhoughthereisacommonspiritamongall
musicgroups,theymakeverydifferentmusic.①AtthattimetheBeatlesentered
theworldofmusicfromLiveipool.
AftertheyweregivenaninvitationtoappearliveonBBC,theBeatlesquicklybecamefamous
inBritainwithnationwidetours.Bymid-1963,theBeatleshadbeenextremelypopularin
England.②Theyheldlargeconcertsandperformedatclubs.Theybecamethe
hottestthingonthepopmusicsceneinEngland.Theybeganasamodestlysuccessfulmusician
groupandendedtheyearasshowbusinesslegends(传说).JohnLennonandPaulMcCartneywere
namedcomposersoftheyear.
(3)TheywerenotsurehowtheAmericanswouldreacttothenewtypeofmusic.
BeatlemaniahitNewYorkonFebruary7,1964.Hundredsoffansjammedtheairporttogreet
them.④Theconcertwasbroadcastliveandattractedthelargestonenightaudience
inthehistoryoftelevisionuptothattime.TheBeatlesweredescribedasaBritishinvasion(A侵)
bylocalandnationwidenewspapersatthattime.TheirvictoryinAmericawasstillremembered
asamajorturningpointinthehistoryofrockandroll.ThankstotheBeatles,alotofopportunities
wereopeneduptonewfacesonthemarket.⑤
A.TheydecidedonatourtotheUnitedStatesin1964.
B.Eventheirhairstylesbecamemajortrendsatthattime.
C.Rockmusicdevelopedinthe1950sandtheearly1960s.
D.However,theirsongschangedthelivesofgenerationstocome.
E.ManyrockbandswereabletofollowinthefootstepsoftheBeatles.
F.TheyappearedinthefilmsAHardDay'sNight(1964)andHelp!(1965).
G.TheyperformedtheirfirstconcertinAmericaatCBStelevision's53rdstreetstudio.
4、Iceskatingisoneofthebestwaystohaveagoodtimeduringthewinter.Whetheryou
skateasasportorjustforfun,it'sagreatwaytogetyourbodymovingwhenit'scoldoutside.①
It*stimetolearnalittlesomethingabouticeskating!
It'sthoughtthaticeskatingdatesbacktomorethan4,000yearsago,whenpeopleinFinland
tiedblades(刀片)offlattenedbonetothebottomsoftheirfeet.Thenskatersglidedontheice.
②Atthattime,theDutchbegantomaketheirskatesoutofsteel,withsharpenededgeson
thebottomtoaidmovement.Thesebladescutintotheice,thusprovidingamuchwiderrangeof
movement.
IceskatingwasintroducedtotheUnitedKingdominthe17thcentury.③Foralongtime,
skatingwasconsideredtobealeisureactivityforthenobilityandthewealthy.Bythe19th
century,iceskatinghadbecomepopularasaformofsport.Peoplefromallwalksoflifeengaged
inskatingraces.
Skatingraceswereoftenheldinlocaldistricts.④In1879,theNationalSkatingAssociation
wassetupinEngland.
⑤Andheisconsideredthefounderofmodernfigureskating.Thefirstinternationalskating
championship,ledbytheInternationalSkatingUnion,washeldin1896inStPetersburg,Russia.
A.ThefirstorganizedskatingclubwastheEdinburghSkatingClubformedinthe1740s.
B.Thefirstinstructionalbookconcerningiceskatingwaspublishedin1772.
C.Moderniceskatingemergedinthe13thor14thcentury.
D.Ifsalsoawonderfulactivitytoenjoywithyourfamilyorfriends!
E.Figureskatersarenotallowedtousemusicwithvocalsduringtheirroutines.
F.Aftertheraces,thewinnersofvariousareaswouldgathertocompetetournament-style.
G.AnAmericanman,JacksonHaines,wasthefirsttoincorporateballetanddancemovements
intoskating.
5、Porridgedoesn'thaveaverytastyname,doesit?①Imheretotryand
convinceyouthatporridgecanbeadelicious,convenientandveryhealthywaytostartthe
day.Porridgeisatypeoffoodservedforbreakfast,usuallyatypeofgrainwitheithermilkor
water.Itisthickerthanliquid,butnotsolid.②,soit'saverygoodoptionforpeople
whoareill,anditprovideslong-lastingenergyfortheday.
Porridgepreparation,suchastheamountofmaterialsandcookingtimedependsonwhatyou
choosetouseasyourporridgebase.③,Iputaverybighandfulofoats(麦片)ina
pot,addalittlebitofwaterandabout200mlofmilk,andletthemixtureboil.Ittakesaboutfive
minutestocook.
Onceit*scooked,thefunpartisaddingtheflavors味道).Porridgealonedoesn*thaveavery
strongflavour.④,Ithinkthisiswhatmakesporridgeexciting!Itislikeablankpiece
ofpaper-youcanaddalmostanythingyouwanttotheporridgebase.Seeds,nutsanddriedfruits
areveryhealthyoptionstoaddandcangiveyouenergyfortheday.Butifyoudon'tlikethese,or
you'reallergic,thensugarandchocolatearealsoverytastyoptions.
⑤.Eitheroatsorcornorbothare"staplefoods"formostpeopleontheearth.You
canusuallybuybigbagsofeither,thenaddlocalmaterialstomakeyourporridge
interesting-whateverischeapandconvenienttofind,whereveryouare.
Hopefullyporridgesoundsalottastiernow!
A.Ifyou'venevereatenit
B.IfFmcookingformyself
C.Theporridgebaseisveryeasytodigest
D.Itdoesn*thaveaverytastyreputation,either
E.Itisoftenheatedupbutlacksallkindsofnutrition
F.Youcanmakeporridgealmostanywhereintheworld
G.Althoughsomepeoplethinkthismakesporridgeboring
6、Overthecourseofmylife,Icometorealizewewillhaveunpleasantfeelingsfromtimeto
time.Ourlovedoneswillpassaway,ourfriendsandfamilieswilldisappointus,andthe
challengesoflifewillmakeusangryandfrustrated.①,weshouldknowhowtodealwiththem
properly.Ihaveexperiencedalotandfoundoutsomeeffectivewaystohelpexpressourfeelings.
②.Whenexpressingstrongfeelings,manypeopleintendtostarttalkingovertheother
personinsteadoflisteningtowhatheorsheissaying.Ifyoudoso,youwon'thavethepossibility
ofclearingupanymisunderstandings.
Exercisehelpsdealwithdepression.Despitethecommonlyheldbeliefthatpeopleneedtolet
offtheirangertohelpreduceitsdamagingeffects,researchindicatesthatthismethodisnot
helpfulandcanactuallyincreaseanger.However,exerciseisveryeffectiveatrelievingsymptoms
ofsadnessandanxiety.③.
Allowyourselftocry.Cryingisviewedasasignofweaknessinsomecultures.④.Many
peopleendupfeelingbetteraftercrying,especiallyiftheyareinasecureenvironmentaround
lovedones.
Tryexpressingyourselfthroughart.⑤.Forexample,artcanhelpsurvivorsprocesstheir
feelings.Thesemethodsarepowerfulbecausetheyremovetheneedtocreatewords,allowingyou
toaccessyourfeelingsdirectly.
A.Remembertolisten
B.Talktoagoodfriendorafamilymember
C.However,itisavaluableoutletforyournegativefeelings
D.Docontrolyourselfandtrynotletyourangerhurtotherpeople
E.Therefore,tryslowexerciseslikeyogatohelpyourelaxandcalmdown
F.Whenthosepainfulfeelingsarise
G.Studiessuggestartisticexpressionisahealthy,helpfulwaytoexpressyourfeelings
7、根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
AreYouaPrisonerofPerfection?
Doyoustruggleforagoalthatisbeyondyourreach?]Areyousettingyourselfup
forfailureandshamewhenyoucan'tachievetheunachievable?Understandingwhatdrives
perfectionismisthefirststeptowardreleasingthisself-createdanchorthatkeepsusstuck.
Shameandfearareoftenthehiddendriversofperfectionism.Webelievethatifwecan
fashionaperfectlypolishedpersonality,flashourintelligence,andperfectourhumour,thenno
onecanhurtuswithcriticismandwe'llwinrespectandapproval.
2Politicianswhodisplayadesperateneedtoberightandrefusetoacknowledgemistakes
oruncertaintyareoftendrivenbyasecretshame.Theyfearthatshowingvulnerability©匀点)will
exposethemtotheaccusationthatthey'reweak.Theysticktoadesiretoberight,perfect,and
polished,evenwhenit'sobviousthattheemperorhasnoclothes.
Perfectionismkeepsusleaningtowardthefuture.We'reconstantlyevaluatingourselvesin
ordertodobetter.3However,ifwecan'trelaxandenjoylightermoments,thenwe
becomeprisonersofourperfectionism.Wegetpainfullyself-consciousandtakeourselvestoo
seriously.Sadly,wedeprive副夺)ourselvesofthesimplepleasureofenjoyingthemomentand
beingourselves.
4Werealizethatfailingatanyenterprisedoesn'tmeanthatweareafaiure.Without
failures,we'Hneverlearnfromourmistakes;we'llnevermoveforwardinourlives.Thosewho
succeedhavemadecountlessmistakes.Theimportantthingistolearnfromourerror,forgive
ourselvesandmoveon.
Beinghuman,perfectionisimpossible.5Releasingourselvesfromthedesireto
protectourimage,we'refreedtosailgracefullythroughoursuccessesandfailures-andenjoy
ourpreciouslife.
A.Doyouholdanidealizedvisionthatisimpossibletorealize?
B.Acuretoperfectionismistomakeroomforourhumanshortcomings.
C.Doyoufearthatotherswillbehorrifiedbywhatyoujudgeaboutyourself?
D.Theaddictiontostayingperfectprotectsusfromanysignofbeingimperfect.
E.There?snothingwrongwithwantingtodoourbestandself-correctingalongtheway.
F.Peoplewhoareaddictedtoperfectionareoftenisolated,eveniftheyseemoutgoingand
popular.
G.Byacceptingourselvesasweareanddoingourbest,webegintoridtheshamethatdrives
perfectionism.
8、根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Fivesecretstoliveasunshinelife
Don'tavoidorignorenegativity.
Inordertoconquerandovercomethenegativity,itmustbeacknowledged.Youarein
controlofyourenvironmentandifthesenegativesituationskeepmakinganappearance,it'supto
youtohandlethem.
Takecareofyourselfandyourneeds.
Inordertoliveapowerfulandmeaningfullife,youmustloveyourself.①Andthis
willbereflectedinyourthoughtsandemotionalstateofmind.Loveyourselffullyinordertolove
othersfully.
_
Determinewhatisworthyourtimeandeffortandwhatisnot.Ifsituationsarebadand
beyondrepair,ifstimetoletgo.Arethererelationshipsorfriendshipsthatremaindamagedbut
youknowareworththetime?(3)Dowhatyoucantofindloveinsituationswhereitmay
havebeenabsentinthepast.
Givewhatwehave.
Giveourtime,energy,loveandsometimesmoneytoothers.④Soifyoucan,don't
hesitatetodoit.
Focusonthingsthatmakeushappy.
Thisoneisprettysimple.⑤Thatis,domoreofwhatmakesyouhappy!Itruly
believehappinessmaynotcomeaseasilyaswewish.Inordertogothroughworkandboring
responsibilities,wehavetoactivelypursueandengageinbeautifulactsofloveandkindness.So
let'shaveatry.
A.JustdoMOREofit
B.Fixthemandfindpeace.
C.Alwaysputyourselffirst.
D.Mendwhat'sbrokenorgetridofit.
E.Determinewhatisimportanttoyou.
F.Mindyouractionsandhowyouliveeachday.
G.Everythingweputoutintotheworldcomesbacktous.
9、Beingastudent,especiallyinthelateryearsofhighschoolandthecollegeyears,canbea
timewhenyouarefinallygiventheindependencethatyoudesired.Meanwhile,youhaven*t
learnedexactlyhowtomanageyourlifebetweentheeducationalandpersonaldevelopment.Then
settingyourplansandtimeisvitaltoyoursuccess.①
NoSkipping
ExpertsatAssignmentMasterscannotstressenoughjusthowimportantitisthatyoudonot
skipanyofyourclasses.Therewillalwaysbevitalinformationgivenoutineveryclassthatcould
bethekeytounlockingtheideaforyourfinalproject.②
PrepareaCalendar
Buyacalendarandmakenotesofeverysingledeadlineandclassthatyouhave.③
Oneoftheworstthingsthatcouldhappenistocompleteanassignmentbuthanditinaday.
TrytoBalance
④Theyarethenumberonereasonfordelayamongstudents.Trainingyourselfto
stayawayfromthemwhenyouarewritingyourassignmentscanbereallybeneficial.
Don'tOverCommit
Themixtureofpersonalandprofessionallifeatcollegecansometimesbechallenging.⑤
However,itisimportanttotrynottoovercommittothingsoneitherside.Alwaysleave
timeattheendofadaytoreviewyourstudiessothatyoucangetreadyandpreparedforthenext
day*sclasses.
A.Balancingthesetwoaspectscanbetough.
B.Youshouldalwaysbereadyandpresent.
C.Butwhyself-managementissovitalforyoursuccess?
D.Herearesomebestself-managementtipsonhowtoaiTangeyourself.
E.Keepabalancebetweenstudyandrestduringtheseeducationalyears.
F.Trytobalanceyourstudyandtheuseofsocialmediaplatforms.
G.Inthiswayyouwillalwaysknowwhereyouhavetobeandwhenyouhavetobethere.
10、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
Withmoderntechnology,muchwrittencommunicationtendstofocusonthe
keyboard,buthandwritingisstillanecessaryandimportantskill.1Hereare
sometipsforyoutoimproveyourhandwriting.
ExamineYourHandwriting
2Lookthroughyourwritingtodecidewhatmakesitdifficulttoreador
whatmakesitunattractive.Perhapsyouwriteyourletterstoosmall.Checkon
spacingoflettersandwords,andpropetformationofletters.Ifyourlettersare
small,putmoreeffortintowritinglargerletters.Ifcertainletterstripyouup,
practicethoselettersseparatelyandwithinwords.
WriteCorrectly
Positioningandtechniqueplayaroleinhowyourhandwritinglooks.Holdthe
penbetweenyourthumbandfirsttwofingerssothatitrestsagainstyourfingers.
Holditfirmlyenoughtocontrolthetipbutnotsohardthatithurtsyourfingers.
Lighterpressureonthepaperhelpsyoucreatesmoothlinesandfocusonyourletter
formation.3
4
Lettersareformedfromseveralbasicstrokes(笔划).Practicethosestrokes
separatelytogetyourhandusedtoformingthem.Strokesfoundinlettersinclude
verticallines,horizontallines,andcircles.Buildonthosetopracticespecific
letters.
WriteforaPurpose
Teachyoungchildrenhandwritinginmeaningfulcontexts.Usethatsameideaby
pickingupapentowritelistsandnotesbyhandinsteadoftyping.Keepajournal
dailywithslow,correctstrokes.5Thesetrueandsincerewriting
opportunitiesmakethepracticemeaningful.
A.BuildonBasics.
B.Practicemakesperfect
C.Focusonimprovingyourcorrectnessinsteadofspeed
D.Writingataslowerspeedalsohelpsyoufocusonletterformation
E.Putahandwrittenletterinthemailtosurpriseafriendorarelative
F.Handwritingrequiresyourbrain,eyesandhandstoworktogethertoformletters.
G.Beforeyoucanimproveyourhandwritiig,youneedtoknowwhereyou'refalling
apart.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析:
答案:EGACF
解析:1.E上本空承接上句
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