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2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市成考专升本英语第二次模拟卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
8.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
11.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
12.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
16.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
21.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
24.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
26.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
27.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
28.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
29.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
二、汉译英(10题)31.直到他去世后,他才被公认为一位天才作家。
32.杰克是负责这项工程的合适人选。
33.Youmustsolvetheproblem(当场)
34.在中国,人们常常把毛主席比作太阳。
35.我将带上雨衣,以防下雨。
36.即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优秀牛。
37.父母没有预料到孩子的问题这样难回答。
38.孩子们天生好奇。
39.我觉得很奇怪,他似乎不记得自己的生日。
40.为了解决这些问题,我们需要依靠双方共同的诚意。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
42.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
43.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
44.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
45.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
46.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
47.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.
48.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
49.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
50.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘
A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining
52.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptup
B.kepton
C.keptto
D.keptout
53.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,_________?
A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe
54.Neitheryounorhe__right.
A.are
B.would
C.am
D.is
55.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
56.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?
--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.
A.pleasing
B.please
C.pleased
D.toplease
57.
第9题Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?
A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff
58.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy,buthewentthere_________.
A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall
59.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand
60.Itis__formetocarry.
A.atooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.
A.wearingcontactlensestoolong
B.goingtothemovies
C.readingalot
D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor
62.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe_________ofclothing.
A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitability
63.Whatisthekeytoasuccessfulstudentaccordingtothepassage?
A.Circumstances.B.Methods.C.Teachers.D.Motivation.
64.Accordingtothepassage,theInternethasrevolutionizedjobhuntingby__________
A.changingtherecessioncycle
B.openingmorechancesforjobseekers
C.improvingtheemploymentsituation
D.reducingtheinterviewtime.
65.Accordingtothepassage,oneshould_______.
A.trytoavoidasmuchstressaspossible
B.copewithstressindifferentways
C.learntodothingsathisownrate
D.havetheresponseofthebodytoanydemand
66.AttheUniversityofKansasartmuseum,scientiststestedtheeffectofdifferentcoloredwallsontwogroupsofvisitorstoanexhibitofpaintings.Forthefirstgrouptheroomwaspaintedwhite:forthesecond,darkbrown.Movementofeachgroupwasfollowedbyanelectricalequipmentunderthecarpet.Theexperimentshowedthatthosewhoenteredthedarkbrownroomwalkedmorequickly,coveredmorearea,andspentlesstimeintheroomthanpeopleinthewhiteone.Darkbrownmadepeoplemoreactive,buttheactivityendedsooner.Notonlythechoiceofcolorsbutalsothe
generalappearance
ofaroomaffectsthoseinside.Anotherexperimentpresentedpeoplewithphotographsoffaceswhoseenergywastobecommented.Threegroupsofpeoplewereused:eachwasshownthesamephotos,buteachgroupwasinanordinaryroom—aniceoffice.Thethirdwasinatastefullydesignedlivingroomwithcarpeting.Resultsshowedthatthepeopleinthebeautifulroomtendtogivehighermarkstothefacesthanthoseintheuglyroomdid.Otherstudiessuggestthatstudentsdobetteronteststakenincomfortableroomsthaninordinary-lookingoruglyones.
Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.
B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.
C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople"sbehavior.
D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.
67.
Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.
A.ThefirstBallGames
B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames
C.EgyptianSports
D.TheBeginningofSports
68.Inthesecondparagraph,thephrase"aninvasionofprivacy"mostprobablymeans______.
A.anunpleasantconversation
B.achallengetointerviewee'sprofessionalskills
C.aninterferencewithinterviewee'spersonalaffairs
D.aninterferencewithinterviewee'shobby
69.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat______.A.A.laser-dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar
B.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds
C.thelight-beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy
D.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser-dopplerradar
70.FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert(警报)systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustrystradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估计)morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenationsemergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforehandduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarriers—telecommunicationscompanies—isvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(绑架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2012.
Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?
A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.
B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.
C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.
D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.
六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.A
2.C
3.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
4.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
5.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
6.D
7.D
8.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
9.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
10.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
11.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
12.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
13.C
14.B
15.D
16.B
17.C
18.D
19.C
20.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
21.B
22.C
23.A
24.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
25.C
26.A
27.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
28.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
29.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
30.D
31.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.
32.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.
33.onthespot
34.InChinapeopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun.InChina,peopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun.
35.I'lltakemyraincoatincaseitrains.
36.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.
37.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.
38.Childrenarecuriousbynature.
39.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.
40.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.
41.strength
42.collection
43.C本题考查交际用语。该句要表达的意思是:一我能用你的字典吗?一当然可以,给你。C符合交际用语的习惯。use后应该加it,也不符合借书的语境。B不符合习惯。Goout意思是出去。故此题选择C。
44.implied
45.confidence
46.fruitful
47.refusal
48.acceptable
49.unsatisfactory
50.advantageous
51.C本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:如果下雨的话,排球比赛将会推迟。主句用一般将来时或一般现在时,从句通常用一般现在时或现在完成时。
52.Bkeepondoingsth.意为“坚持做某事”。
53.C本题考查反意疑问句。
【应试指导】句意:我们忘记带票了,但是,请让我们进去,好吗?祈使句的反意疑问句分为两种:当祈使句中含有let’s时,用shallwe;当祈使句中含有letUS时,要用willyou。
54.Deithe
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