广东省东莞市2023年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（一）含答案

2023年广东省东莞市厚街海月学校初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷(一)

E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分，共5分)

A.AreyouOK?

B.Howlonghasshebeenlikethis?

C.What'sthematterwithyoursister?

D.Whatdidthedoctorsay?

E.Youalsoneedtolookafteryourselfwell.

F.WhatcanIdothen?

Gina:Hi,Mike!(26)

Mike:Shecaughtabadcold.Howdoyouknowit?

Gina:Isawhercoughinghardthismorning.(27)

Mike:Sincelastnight.Mymothertookhertothehospitalthisafternoon.

Gina:(28)

Mike:Thedoctorsaiditwasnothingserious.Shejustneededsomerest.

Gina:(29)Youmaycatchthecoldbecauseofhercold.

Mike:(30)

Gina:Ithinkyoumustkeepwarmanddrinkalotofwater.

Mike:I'llfollowyouradvice.Thanksalot.

二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分)

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，

并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

WhenIwasstudyingtheChineselanguageataschoolinSouthAfrica,I'llfellinlovewiththeChineseculture.

That's31_IcametostudyatShanxiUniversityin2020.

ButIsoonrealized32_hardthelanguagestudieswere!ThoughI33_ChineseathomeR)rsometime,I

stillfounditachallenge.SoIsetagoal34_theChineselanguageduringmystayinShanxi,becauseI'mfully

awarethatChinesewillbe_35_thanotherforeignlanguagesformyfuturejob.

Imadeprogresseveryday_36thehelpofmyteachersandfriends.Makingfriendswithlocalsand

experiencinglocallifearethesecretto37_progressinthelanguage.

LifeisenjoyableinShanxiUniversitybecausetherearelotsofactivities_38_Icantakepartin.Ievenwon_

39_atsomeculturalandsportsevents.Iwillgraduatefromtheuniversitynextyear.I'mstillnotsure_40_Iwill

stayinChinaorreturntoAfrica.ButIknowShanxiwillbemysecondhomeintherestofmylife.

()31.A.whenB.whereC.why

()32.A.howB.whatC.whatan

()33.A.learnB.havelearnedC.amlearning

()34.A.masterB.masteringC.tomaster

()35.A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportant

()36.A.throughB.withC.for

()37.A.myB.mineC.myself

()38.A.whoB.whomC.that

()39.A.awardB.awardsC.awards'

()40.A.whetherB.untilC.unless

三、完形填空《本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所

选的选项涂黑。

IaskedmydadifI'devermadehimcrybeforebecauseIcouldn'tremembereverseeinghimcry."Therewas

once/'hesaid_41_.

HetoldmethatwhenIwasoneyearold,heputapen,apieceofbanknote,andatoyinfrontofme.He

wantedtoseewhichoneIwouldpick.It'sa_42_thatalotofChinesepeopledowhentheirkidsareoneyearold.

Itshowswhatthekidwillvaluemostwhenthey43_.Forexample,ifthekidtakesthe_44itmeansheorshewill

beanintelligentpersoninthefuture.Ifthekidtakesthemoney,itmeansheorshewillvaluemoneymorethan

othersandwillbecome_45inthefuture.Ifthekidtakesthetoy,itmeansheorshewilllike_46_thingsandplay

alot.

ItwasinterestingformyfathertoseewhichoneI'd_47_.HesaidthatIjustsatthereandlookedatthethree

things.ThenI48_towardhimandheheldhisbreath.ThenIpushedeverythingasideandwent_49_intohisarms.

Hedidn'trealizethathewasoneofthe_50

Andthatwasthefirstandonlytime1madehimcry.

()41.A.quietlyB.perfectlyC.angrilyD.curiously

()42.A.designB.disasterC.traditionD.direction

()43.A.giveupB.growupC.showupD.hurryup

()44.A.penB.toyC.noteD.money

()45.A.famousB.healthyC.strongD.rich

()46.A.newB.funC.strangeD.traditional

()47.A.pickB.holdC.followD.accept

()48.A.ranB.flewC.jumpedD.moved

()49.A.awayB.wrongC.straightD.along

()50.A.chancesB.choicesC.membersD.adults

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答

题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Whatlifestyletrends(趋势)willbehotin2022?AUSphoto-sharingwebsitehaspresentedthe2022'Trend

Report.ItlooksatupcomingtrendsthatarepopularwithGenerationZ(peoplebornbetween1995and2009).Check

outsomeofthembelow.

Shopping

Onlineshoppingwillstillbepopular.Butitwillmoveawayfrombigshoppingsitestosocialmedia(社交媒

体)andsecond-handwebsites.

•27%ofteenagersandyoungadultsareexpectingtoshopdirectlythroughsocialmediasitesandspecialin-app

services.

•23%areexpectedtoshopthroughsecond-handwebsites.

Food

Youngerpeoplearetryingdifferentrecipes(菜谱)athome,followingsocialmediainfluencers.

Oneinsixexpressedtheirwishestocookathome.

Morethanaquarterofteenagersandyoungadultsarctryingsomethingnew,likemakingbreadandcakes.

Wellness

Teenagersandyoungadultscareaboutmentai(心理的)health.

AboutIin3willcontinuetotakepartinactivitieslikemeditation(冥想)andexerciseeveryday.

•40%haveclosecommunitiesthatbuildconnectionsthroughhealth.

Aboutaquarterofthemwilldependoncreativeactivitieslikedrawingandwritingmusictostayinagoodmood.

()51.WhoareGenerationZ?

A.The10-year-olds.B.The15-year-olds.C.The30-year-olds.D.The40-year-olds.

()52.Wherewillpeopleshopinthefuture?

A.Onsocialmediaandsecond-handwebsites.B.Onbigshoppingsites.

C.Inbigshoppingmalls.D.Insmallstores.

()53.Inaclassof40students,howmanystudentswilllikemakingbreadandcakes?

A.Eight.B.Nine.C.Ten.D.Twelve.

()54.WhatmightGenerationZNOTdotocareaboutmentalhealth?

A.Writingmusic.B.Exercising.C.Drawing.D.Cleaning.

()55.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Whatlifestyleyoungpeoplelikein2022.

B.Howyoungpeoplekeephealthyin2022.

C.Whereyoungpeoplewillshopin2022.

D.Whatfoodyoungpeoplemakein2022.

B

Dinnerisn'tperfectwithoutfood'sbestfriend:adrink.Theworld'smostfamousdrinksareamixofhistoryand

cultureandareanimportantpartofmostholidaycelebrations.Let'sturntothebestdrinkstheworldhastooffer.

What'sthedrinkforvictory?It'schampagne(香槟)，atypeofwine(酒)、ItwasfirstmadeinaplaceinFrance

calledChampagne.Inthepast,onlyrichpeoplecouldbuyit.Butnow,champagneisservedatalmosteverybig

event.Interestingly,thewinnersofsportingeventsareoftensprayed(喷洒)withchampagne,butdon'tdrinkit.

Ifchampagneisforexcitingmoments,thenteaisformorerelaxingsituations.Manypeopleenjoyacupofhoi

teaintheirwarmhomesduringwinter.WhileteacomesfromChina,theBritishlovetodrinkit,too.ItisBritain's

favoritedrinkandpartofeverydaylifefbrmany.AccordingtotheUKTeaCouncil,165millioncupsofteaare

drunkeverysingledayintheUK.

Besideswater,beer(啤酒)isoneoftheoldestdrinksthathumanshaveenjoyed.Itcomesinmanyflavors

aroundtheworld.Itcouldbesweet,bitterorsour.Oneoftheworld'sbiggestfestivalsisa16-daycelebrationofbeer:

theOktoberfestinMunich,Germany.Around6millionpeoplefromaroundtheworldgotheretodrinktraditional

beereachyear.

Butremember:drinkingwineisbadfbryoungbrains.Mostcountries>includingChina,don'tallowpeopleto

drinkalcoholiftheyareyoungerthan18.

()56.Howdothewinnerscelebrateasoccervictory?

A.TheyalwaysvisitChampagneinFrance.

B.TheyareoftensprayedwithlotsofChampagne.

C.TheyusuallydrinkasmuchChampagneaspossible.

D.TheyalwaysmakeasmuchChampagneaspossible.

()57.What'sBritishpeople'sfavoritedrink?

A.Champagne.B.Wine.C.Beer.D.Tea.

()58.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthebiggestbeerfestival?

A.Itlaststwoweeks.B.IttakesplaceinBerlin,Germany.

C.165millioncupsofbeeraredrunk.D.Millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldjoinit.

()59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"flavors“inParagraph4mean?

A.Shapes.B.Tastes.C.Sizes.D.Colors.

()60.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HistoryofDrinksB.RulesofDrinking

C.CelebrationofDrinksD.ProductionofDrinks

c

配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍。右栏是七则电影介绍。请为每个人选择一个他们感兴趣的电影，并

将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

()61.Alanlovesallthemoviesaboutspace,aliensA.Thisisanewcartoonmovie.Youwillseemonsters

andsoon.He'dliketowatchsuchamoviewithhislightinginawrestlingring(摔跤场)，withfansall

friendthesedays.around!

()62.SamlovesmoviesdirectedbyStevenB.Thismoviewon'tbelikeotherrelaxingones."It's

Spielberg.He'dliketoseethisoldmusicalremadebynotfunbutdarkandsad...You'regoingtosee

hisfavoritedirector.charactersthatyoulovegothroughthingsthatyou

()63.Tonyis10yearsoldandhelovescartoonwouldneverwishfbrthem...””

movies.It'sreallyrelaxingforhimtowatchthismovieC.Thismoviefollowsagroupofpeopleworkingto

thoughthemonsterslookalittlescary.saveEarthfromthemoon.Whentheygointospace,

()64.Ginaisahighschoolstudent.Shelovesthistheyfindoutthatthemoonisnotwhatwethinkitis.

movie.It'sabouthistoryandhasaveryunexpectedD.Inthisfilm,BigBirdandhisfriendsfindthemselves

ending.inthemiddleofNewYorkCityandtrytofindSesame

()65.Sallylovesplayingvideogames.SometimesStreet.Butnobodyknowswhereitis.

shewatchesthemovieswiththesamenamesastheE.Thismovie(1961)isseenasoneofthefinest

games.Shemustbeinterestedinthismovie.Hollywoodmusicalsinhistory.Nowaremadefilm

cameoutin2022andthedirectorisStevenSpielberg.

F.Themoviehasthesamenameasthevideogame.

Videogamemoviesarenotalwaysgood.Butthisone

mightbedifferent.

G.ThismovielakesustoaNileRivershipin

1930sEgypt.Itstartsasafunvacation.Insteadof

“happilyeverafter”,thisvacationtumsintoa

shockingmurder(谋杀).

五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题

目的答题位置上。

Heyeveryone!IamJoyceLee,asixth-graderattheEducationUniversityofHongKongJockeyClubPrimary

School.Atmyschool,there(66)_manyinterestingclassesandactivities.

Oneof(67)_favoritesiscomputerstudies.1learnprogrammingskillstomakesimpleonlinegamesoreven

music.

AnotherclassI_(68)_isgeneralstudies.Thisclasscoversknowledgeofdifferentsubjects.For(69)_,

welearnthehistoryoftheQinDynasty.Wealsodosomefunscienceexperiments(实验).

1think(70)____mostdifficultclassisvisual(视觉)arts.Wedon'tjustlearndrawing.Wealsolearnabout

architecture(建筑)anddesign.Once,myclassmatesandI(71)_acity.Wcfirstmadethedesignona

computer/72),eachstudentmadeabuildingwithcardboard.Together,ourbuildingsmadeupacolorfulcity.

Afterschool,myschool(73)—fourdifferentinterestclasses.Iusedtodoswimming.NowIquititbecause

I'mtoo(74)__withmystudy.Otherinterestclassesincludesoccer,basketball(75)_tabletennis.Doyouhavethese

classes?

六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)

A。回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案

写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

Whatisstudents'homeworklikeinothercountries?Herearesomestudentstalkingaboutitonourwebsite.

Raven,18,MemorialEarlyCollegeHighSchool,Texas,US

Ioftengellotsofhomework.Forexample,mymathteacherwouldprovidearoundonetothreeexamplesof

howtodoaproblemontheboard,andthengivesstudentsmorethan60questionstotakehome.Thisdoesn'tseem

tooterribleuntilyourealizethathalfoftheproblemsweren'tevenrelatedtotheexamplessheshowed!

Robin,17,GreenvilleHighSchool,Texas,US

Myteachersallowmetofinishmostofmyhomeworkintheirclasses.It'susuallyaonepaperwitharound

15questionsdue（截止）lhenextday.

Ipersonallygetaroundtwoassignments（作业）aday,andtheytakearou