河北省邯郸市大马庄中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河北省邯郸市大马庄中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ihearthey’ve____Tombecauseofhisperformance,whichhedidn’tmentionwhenwetalkedonthephone.A.promoted

B.raised

C.advanced

D.improved参考答案：A略2.Thesemistakesarevery___________amongstudents,sowe’renotsurprisedifyoualsomakesuchmistakes.A.grand

B.common

C.considerate

D.popular参考答案：B略3.Thelawbanningtheuseofplasticbagsmayaffectmanypeople,_____fromshopkeeperstocustomers.

A.spreading

B.ranging

C.involving

D.including参考答案：B4.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework________heremotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.A.when B.while C.after D.since参考答案：A5.“Thesalary_______bepaidtothepeasantworkers,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”saidthe

judge.A.may

B.should

C.must

D.shall参考答案：D6.It’ssaidthatthereareplentyofhotelsinthattown.There________beanydifficultyforyoutofindsomewheretostay.A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’tC.mustn’t D.needn’t参考答案：A情态动词辨析。A.不会B.不应该

C.禁止

D.不必。句意：据说在上海有大量旅馆。要找到住的地方对你来说不难。结合语境可知选A。7.__________hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.Which参考答案：A略8.

--Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.

--Hownice!You

adifferentculturethen.

A.haveexperienced

B.willbeexperiencing

C.havebeenexperiencing

D.willhaveexperienced参考答案：B9.________thatherfifteen-year-oldsondisappearedwhilewalkinghomefromschool，shesuddenlyburst________tears.A．Beingheard；out

B．Havingbeentold；intoC．Totell；away

D．Seen；out参考答案：B10.It________WorldWarII________thetwoscientistssolvedtheproblems.A.wasuntil;when B.wasn’tuntil;whenC.wasuntil;that D.wasn’tuntil;that参考答案：D11.I______youanapologyforwhatIsaidthismorning.Anyway,Imeantnoharm.A.owe

B.make

C.demand

D.accept参考答案：B12.Idon’tknowexactlywhattheyareworkingon,butI’vegot

roughideaof

fieldoftheirresearch.A.the,a B.不填,theC.the,不填 D.a,the参考答案：D【详解】考查冠词用法。句意：我不知道他们究竟在做什么，但我对他们的研究领域有了大致的了解。havegotaroughidea“有大致的了解”，idea为泛指，故前加a，“他们的研究领域”中field为特指，故填the，选项D符合语义。13.Thereare,ofcourse,badteachersaswellas________.

A.goodone

B.somegood

C.goodones

D.thosegood参考答案：C略14._____basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.Havingknown C.Knowing D.Beingknown参考答案：1.【答案】C本题考查非谓语动词。willhelp是句子的谓语部分，_____basicfirst-aidtechniques是句子的主语部分，起逻辑主语是you，与Known构成主动关系，所以用动词-ing做主语。D是被动关系。【句意】掌握基本的急救技能将会有助于你在遇到紧急情况时迅速做出反应。【解析】15.—Thetripshouldn’ttakemorethananhour.

—_______.Itisatleasttwohours.A.Iguessso

B.That’sitC.Youmustbejoking

D.Itdepends参考答案：C16.Hisactingcareerwas_________byacaraccidentthatlefthimdisabled.A.cutdown

B.cutoff

C.cutout

D.cutup参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Theconceptofsolitude(独处)inthedigitalworldisalmostnon-existent.Intheworldofdigitaltechnology,e-mail,socialnetworkingandonlinevideogames,informationismeanttobe

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.Solitudecanbehardtodiscoveronceithasbeengivenup.Inthisrespect,newtechnologieshave

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ourculture.Thedesiretobeconnectedhasbroughtsolitudetoa(an)

33

aswe’veknown.Peoplehavebecomeso

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intheworldofnetworksandconnectionsthatonecanoftenbecontactedevenifthey’drathernotbe.Todaywecantalk,text,e-mail,chatandblogtoshareourideas,notonlyfromour

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,butfromourmobilephonesaswell.Ks5uMostdevelopednationshavebecome

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ondigitaltechnologysimplybecausethey’vegrownaccustomedtoit,andatthispointnot

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itwouldmakethemanoutsider.

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,manyjobsandcareersrequirepeopletobe

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.Fromthispointofview,technologyhaschangedthecultureofwork.Beingreachablemightfeellikea

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tothosewhomaynotwanttobeabletobecontactedatalltimes.Ks5uIsupposethepositivesideisthatsolitudeisstillpossibleforanyonewhoreallywantsit.Computerscanbeshutdownandmobilephonescanbeturnedoff.Theabilitytobe“connected”and“on”hasmany

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,aswellasdisadvantages.Travelershaveendedup

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onmountains,andmobilephoneshavesavedcountlesslives.Theycanalsomakepeoplefeel

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andforcedtoanswerunwantedcallsorreplytounwantedtexts.Attitudestowardsourconnectednessasasociety

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accordingtodifferentgenerations.Somefindtoday’stechnologyagift.Othersconsiderita

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.Regardlessofanyone’sviewonthesubject,it’shardtoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutkeepingupwiththeadvancementsintechnology.31.A.updated

B.received

C.shared

D.collected32.A.respected

B.shaped

C.ignored

D.preserved33.A.edge

B.stage

C.end

D.balance34.A.sensitive

B.intelligent

C.considerate

D.reachable35.A.media

B.computers

C.databases D.monitors36.A.bent

B.hard C.keen

D.dependent37.A.finding B.using

C.protecting D.changing38.A.Also

B.Instead

C.Otherwise

D.Somehow39.A.connected

B.trained C.recommended

D.interested40.A.pleasure

B.benefit C.burden

D.disappointment41.A.aspects

B.weaknesses C.advantages

D.exceptions42.A.hidden

B.lost C.relaxed

D.deserted43.A.amused

B.excited C.confused D.trapped44.A.vary

B.arise C.spread D.exist45.A.present

B.tendency C.progress D.curse参考答案：31-35CBCDB

36-40DBAAC

41-45CBDAD三、阅读理解18.Comeraistheonlyplaceintheworldwhichhasawhistle(口哨)language.Wedonotknowhowandwhyitbeganbecausewedonotknowthecompletehistoryoftheisland.Butwecancertainlyimaginethereasonsforthebeginningofthewhistlelanguage.Therearemanydeepvalleys(峡谷)ontheisland.Apersonononesideofavalleycannoteasilyshouttoapersonontheotherside.Buthecanwhistleandbeheard.Someofthebestwhistlerscanbeheardfromfourmilesawayandtherecordissevenmiles.Thepeoplewholiveontheislandusuallyhavegoodteeth,andthishelpsthemtowhistlewell.Theymustalsohavegoodearssothattheycanhearotherwhistlers.

Wecanunderstandwhythewhistlelanguagecontinues.Itisveryusefulontheisland,andquiteeasytolearn.Whensomebodyishurtorill,thewhistlelanguagetakestheplaceoftelephone.Ifthesickpersonisquitefarawayfromthetown,peoplepassthemessagefromonetoanother.Aboyguardingcattle(放牛)onahillsidewhistlestoamanfishingfromhisboat.Thelastoneisabletodescribethetroublefullyandexactlytothedoctorintown.Peoplehelponeanotherinthesamewaywhenacarbreaksoracowislost.Thewhistlelanguageishundredsofyearsold,andprobablyitwillcontinuetoliveonforhundredsofyearsmore.RadioandTVoftenkillthespecialwaysofspeakinginthedifferentpartsofacountry.ButonComerayouarenobodyifyoucannotwhistle.PerhapssoonafterTVarrivesontheisland,thepeopletherewillbewhistlingthenewsandotherfactsandopinions.43.IfapersononComeraislandisill,______.A.otherswillphonethedoctorsintownB.thewhistlelanguagewillhelppassthemessagetothedoctorC.hisfamilywilltakehimtothehospitalD.peoplewilltakehimtotownbycarriage44.Comeraislandisspecialbecause_________. .A.manyvisitorsgothereeveryyearB.novisitorshaveeverbeenthereC.peopletherehavespecialearstohearwhistlesD.peoplethereusethewhistlelanguagetocommunicatewitheachother45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ItisnoteasyforapersontoliveonComeraislandifhecannotwhistle.B.ThewhistlelanguagecanonlybefoundinComera.C.Thewhistlelanguagehasbeenusedforhundredsofyearsontheisland,butwillnotbeusedanylonger.D.Therecordshowsthatonebestwhistlercanbeheardbyotherssevenmilesaway.46.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheSecretlanguage

B.DoYouKnowtheWhistleLanguage?C.TheLifeofIslanders

D.TheStoriesofComera参考答案：43-46BDCB19.

ThereareprobablynopeopleonEarthwholiketogossipasmuchastheBritish.Ifpryinginto（打探）other’sliveswereanOlympicsport,thenTeamGBwouldsurelytakethegoldmedal.

AndwhentheBritishcan’twatchthelivesofrealpeople,theyhaveanothersourceofentertainmenttofallbackon—thesoapopera.BritishsoapoperasareverydifferenttoUSTVdramas.Forone,theyarenormallylongerrunning.Thetwomostpopular,CoronationStreetandEast-enders,havebeenrunningfor48and24yearsrespectively.Botharebroadcastseveraltimesaweek,soremarkablytherehavebeenmorethan7,000episodesofCoronationStreet.

Themostobviousdifferenceisthat,unlikeUSdramas,theBritishsoapoperasfocusontherealworld.Thereislittleglamour(魅力),thestarsarerarelyrich,andtheynormallyhaveboringjobs.Perhapstheappealisthatthelivesofthecharactersoftenmirrorthelivesoftheaudience—butwithsomedramaadded.Thismeanstheviewercanrelatetothecharactersandfeelthepainandhappinesstheygothroughontheshow.

Becausethesesoapoperaslastfordecades,thecastiseverchanging.Theshowsrarelyfocusononeortwomaincharacters.Liketherealworld,peoplecomeandgoallthetime,However,thereareexceptions.CoronationStreet’sWilliamRoach,76,hasplayedtheroleofKenBarlowsincetheveryfirstepisodeoftheshowin1960,andheisstillaregular.Thechoiceofwhichsoapoperayoufollowisoftencultural:PeoplefromthenorthofBritishtendtowatc