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【2021年】江苏省泰州市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.oursurprise,theplansucceeded()
A.ToB.WithC.AtD.About
2.Plasticsisakindof()whichiswidelyusedinindustry
A.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal
3.Thequestionis_______thefilmisworthseeingornot()
A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.why
4.Ithinkthebeefmusthavebeenrotten,forit_____unpleasantsmell()
A.givesoffB.givesupC.givesinD.givesout
5.TheyoungmanvisitedourschoolthismorningisMaria'sbrother()
A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what
6.—Haveyoufinishedreadingthenovel?
—Notyet.I’mafraidIneed()coupleofdaystofinishit
A.severalB.anotherC.someotherD.other
7.Thecompanyitssalesbyanaverageof10%peryearsinceitsestablishmentin1993()
A.increasesB.increasedC.isincreasingD.hasincreased
8.Hehadhisbook()athisownexpense
A.printB.printedC.toprintD.printing
9.OneafternoonIwenttoMissWhiteagain()
A.callforB.callinC.calloffD.callon
10.Asyouknow,whetherthepersonwillbeelectedpresidentisamatterof______interest()
A.generalB.commonC.ordinaryD.mostly
二、完型填空(10题)11.()
A.takeoffB.standupC.takeupD.standby
12.11()
A.mealB.lunchC.teaD.breakfast
13.75.()
A.onB.forC.uponD.at
14.43.()
A.toB.likeC.thanD.among
15.Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,41overandoverinbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventually42asleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon'tfeel43,buttiredandwornoutand44tofaceanewday.
Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticle45StressandSleep,46thatstressandlackofsleeparedirectly47.Dr.Winklesays,Themoreweworry,the48wesleep,andthemoreweareunabletodealwith49.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight'ssleep,he50,wecanoftenfindthe51todealwithwhat'sworryingus.
So,whatisagoodnight'ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleep52peopleneedinordertokeephealthy53alot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverageamount,thoughstrangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadacheinstead54makingyoufeelmorerefreshed.
Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashort55anddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexercise56inthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellas57tired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyou58.Whenyouturnthelight59,Dr.Winklesays,concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,slowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou'llbeasleep60youknowit
41.()
A.turningB.turnC.turnedD.toturn
16.61.()
A.heardwithB.heardofC.heardbyD.heardfrom
17.30.()
A.anotherB.elseC.otherD.one
18.Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine(常规)basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis51atworkinpeopleofall52.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedaboutplayingwiththeirnewtoys.Buttheir53soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythosesametoyscan54putawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullofhalf-filledstampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone’s55interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild56bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the57ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat58butaresoonlookingforwardto59.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.andthen,howmanyadults,whonowcomplain(抱怨)aboutthelongdrivestowork,60droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst61theirdriver’slicense(执照)?Beforepeopleretire,theyusually62todoalotofgreatthings,63theyneverhadtimetodowhileworking.Butsoonafterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey64.And,likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew65
()
A.principleB.habit
C.weakerD.power
19.Peoplefromdifferentculturessometimesdothingsthatmakeeachotheruncomfortable,sometimeswithoutrealizingit.MostAmericans__56__outofthecountryandhavevery__57__experiencewithforeigners.Buttheyareusuallyspontaneous(朴实的),friendlyandopen,andenjoy__58__newpeople,havingguestsandbringingpeopletogetherformallyorinformally.Theytendtousefirstnames__59__mostsituationsandspeakfreely__60__themselves.SoifyourAmericanhostsdosomethingthat__61__youuncomfortable,trytoletthemknow__62__youfeel.Mostpeoplewill__63__yourhonestyandtrynottomakeyouuncomfortableagain.Andyou'll__64__somethingaboutanotherculture!
Manytravelersfind__65__easiertomeetpeopleintheU.S.__66__inothercountries.Theymayjustcome__67__andintroducethemselvesoreveninviteyouover__68__theyreallyknowyou.SometimesAmericansaresaidtobe__69__.Perhapsitseemsso,buttheyareprobablyjust__70__agoodtime.Justlikeanywhereelse,it__71__timetobecomerealfriends__72__peopleintheU.S.
Ifand__73__youstaywithAmericanfriends,theywillprobably__74__introducingyoutotheirfriendsandfamily,andiftheyseemproud__75__you,it'sprobablybecausetheyare.Relaxandenjoyit!
56.()A.haveneverbeen
B.havebeennever
C.hasneverbeen
D.hasbeennever
20.45.()
A.UnfortunatelyB.UnlikelyC.UnconsciouslyD.Especially
三、翻译(3题)21.据报道,那座大桥因洪水泛滥而停止修建
22.Althoughshewasnew,shegotapromotionthreemonthslaterforherdiligenceandintelligence
23.我们愿意与贵公司建立业务关系
四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar________()
五、单选题(0题)25.Youshouldonlyusethedoorina(n)()
A.crisisB.hurryC.pressureD.emergency
六、单选题(0题)26.Thegirls()apizzaandtwodrinksandtookthemtoadiningtable
A.broughtB.orderedC.chargedD.booked
参考答案
1.A令我们吃惊的是,那个计划竟然成功了。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Atoone'ssurprise为固定搭配,意为令某人吃惊的是。故选A
2.C塑料是一种广泛应用于工业的物质。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cmass:块,团,群众;substance:材料,物质,常用于化学中的单质,化合物等;matter:材料,物质,通常指构成实物的物质;metal:金属。根据句意可知,选C
3.BB分析句子结构可知,第一个is之后为表语从句。从句成分上完整,但意义上不完整,缺少是否的含义,所以应用whether引导,与后面的ornot构成固定结构whether…ornot。if作是否讲时一般不引导表语从句,因此可排除。故选B
4.A我想牛肉一定是变质了,因为它散发出难闻的气味。
[考点]词组辨析
【精析】Agiveoff:流出(液体),发出(气味);giveup:放弃;givein:让步,屈服;giveout:分发。根据句意,选A
5.A今天上午来参观我们学校的那个年轻人是玛丽亚的哥哥。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词Theyoungman。从句成分不完整,缺少主语,所以应用关系代词who或that。which多用于指物;whose在从句中作名词的定语;what不能引导定语从句。故选A
6.B——你已经读完那本小说了吗?
——还没有。我恐怕还需要几天才能读完。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】B因为couple是单数形式,所以选项中只有不定代词another可以和coupleofdays连用,意为还要几天
7.DD根据句意和时间状语sinceitsestablishmentin1993可知,本句应用现在完成时,即谓语动词用have/has+过去分词的形式,表示动作从过去一直持续到现在,并有可能持续下去。故选D
8.BB句意:他自己出钱印刷了他的书。非谓语动词。havesth.done:找某人做某事,使某事被做。过去分词在此做宾语补足语
9.D一天下午我又去拜访了怀特小姐。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dcallfor:提倡,要求;callin:邀请,召来;calloff:取消;callon:拜访。根据句意可知,选D
10.AAgeneral:全体的,普遍的,强调普遍性,generalinterest意为广泛的关注,普遍感兴趣;common:共同的,强调许多事物具有某种共同点;ordinary:一般的,强调平凡性;mostly:(adv.)主要地。根据句意和搭配可知,选A
11.A[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Atakeoff:起飞;standup:站起来,起立;takeup:拿起,占据,开始从事;standby:支持,袖手旁观。根据句意可知,选A
12.B[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】B根据第一段第一句中的havinglunch和第五段中的shewastolditwaspaidfor可知,此处为原词复现。本句意为:我想为这位女孩和她朋友的午餐买单。故选B
13.B[考点]词语搭配题
【精析】Bcallfor为固定搭配,表示需要,要求,符合题意。故选B
14.C[考点]语法结构题
【精析】C本句中出现了比较级fewer,因此应选than引出比较对象
15.A[考点]语法结构题
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语turn和其逻辑主语之间是主谓关系,且句中没有明显的表示时间先后的词,所以应用现在分词形式,表伴随。故选A
16.B[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Bhearof:听说;hearfrom:收到……的信。A、C两项无此搭配。根据句意可知,此处表示听说。故选B
17.C[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】C根据句意澳大利亚人比世界上任何其他国家的人都更多地使用航空飞机可知,此处是用比较级形式表达最高级的含义,比较状语中一般用anyother,theother,else等词,以将比较主体排除在比较对象之外。故选C
18.A[考点]词义辨析题
principle:准则;habit:习惯;weaker:弱者;power:力量。根据句意和上文中的Asageneralrule(一般来说)可知,这里应填principle。故选A
19.A[考点]语法结构题
【精析】A在现在完成时结构中,否定词通常位于have/has之后,动词过去分词之前。本题中因为主语MostAmericans是复数,所以用have,故选haveneverbeen
20.A[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】A根
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