湖南省湘西州古丈县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题

古丈县2021年秋季期末质量检测

八年级英语试卷

考生注意：

1.本卷为试题卷，考生应在答题卷上作答，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

2.答题前，考生须先将自己的姓名、准考证号分别在试题卷和答题卡上填写清楚。

3.答题完成后，请将试题卷、答题卷、草稿纸放在桌上，由监考老师统一收回。

4.本试卷共四道大题，满分150分，时量90分钟。

听力技能

L听力技能（共力小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分）

第一节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。

)1.WheredidKategoonvacation?

()3.WhatisJimdoing?

A.Flyingakiteoutside.

B.Talkingwithhismom.

C・Washingthevegetables.

()4.WhatisPaul'sson'sfavoritefruit?

A.Apples.B.Oranges.C.Bananas.

()5.HowoftendoesJasongotothelibrary?

A.Onceaday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaday.

听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。

()6.WhatdoesRosethinkofcartoons?

A.Relaxing.B.Boring.C.Meaningless.

()7.WhatkindofmoviedoesRoselike?

A.Actionmoviesandcartoons.

B.Comediesandscarymovies.

C.Actionmoviesandcomedies.

听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。

()8.HowdoesDannylikethenews?

A.Boring.B.Serious.C.Educational.

古丈•八年级英语试题卷第1页（共6页）

()9.WhatdoesDannywanttowatch?

A.Thesoccergame.B.Thebasketballgame.C.Thebaseballgame.

()10.Whendoesthegamebegin?

A.At4:20.B.At4:40.C.At5:20.

听第八段对话，回答第11至13小题。

()11.WhatdoesMarkthinkofthesportsshow?

A.Exciting.B.Relaxing.C.Boring.

()12.WhatdoesMarkwanttobewhenhegrowsup?

A.Aplayer.B.Ateacher.C.Anactor.

()13.WhenisMarkgoingtotakesoccerlessons?

A.OnFridays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.

听第九段对话，回答第14至16小题。

()14.WhoisGina?

A.Scott'saunt.B.Scott'scousin.C.Scotfssister.

()15.Whichplacedoesthegirlwanttovisit?

A.SouthFarm.B.BridgeLake.C.WaterWorld.

()16.Whatisthegirfstelephonenumber?

A.687-0910.B.876-9010.C.876-0910.

短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，从每小题所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

()17.WhatcolorbikedidPaul'sparentsbuyhim?

A.Red.B.Blue.C.Green.

()18.HowwastheweatheronSundaymorning?

A.Sunny.B.CloudyC.Rainy.

()19.WheredidPaulseeapoorfamily?

A.Nearthebusstop.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Nearthebookstore.

()20.WhatdidPaulgivetothepoorfamily?

A.Hismoneyandbike.

B.Hisbooksandshoes.

C.SomefoodandhisT-shirt.

笔试部分

n.知识运用(共二节，满分30分)

第一节单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)

从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳的答案填空。

()21.—Howwasyourvacation,Betty?

-_________.IhadagoodtimeinShanghai.

A.Itwascold.B.Itwasgreat.C.Itwasbad.

()22.Theydidn'tcometothemeeting_______therain.

A.becauseB.becauseofC.with

()23.一HowoftendoesBobplaytennis?

A.OnceamonthB.ForamonthC.Amonthago

()24.Winteriscoming.Theweatherisgetting_______.

古丈•八年级英语试题卷第2页(共6页)

A.coldandcoldB.colderandcolderC.moreandmorecolder

()25.LiuYingisasashersister.

A.tallB.tallerC.thetallest

()26.一Wouldyoumind__mehowtorememberEnglishwords?

A.tellB.totellC.telling

()27.Mulan_______likeaboyandfightsinthearmy.

A.wearsB.putsonC.dressesup

()28.PaulSmithisa(n)___inafive-starhotelinBeijing.

A.cookB.teacherC.engineer

()29.—Doyouhaveyoursummerplan,Bill?

一Well,Iwanttogo________torelaxwithmyfamily.

A.interestingsomewhereB.somewhereinterestingC.interestinganywhere

)30.There_____atalkbytwoastronautstomorrowinourschool.

A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbe

)31.MountTaiissofamousthat_____peoplevisititeveryday.

A.hundredofB.hundredsofC.threehundredsof

)32.Puttheingredientsinabowland________,please.

A.mixitupB.mixupthemC.mixthemup

)33.It'stimefor"I'masinger^.PleasetheTV.

A.turnonB.turnoffC.open

)34.Thankyoufor___metoyourhouse.

A.askB.toinviteC.inviting

)35.Ifyoudon'twanttogoswimming,I________.

A.won't,tooB.alsowon'tC.won't,either

第二节完形填空通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分)

Doyoulikegoingtothemovies?36ofthestudentslikemoviesverymuch.Last

MondayIwenttoamiddleschooland37somestudentsabouttheirfavoritemovies.

Someoftheir38werereallyinteresting.Herearetheirlikesand39:

Rick,40eleven-yearoldboy,likeswatchingthrillersbecausetheyarescary41

exciting.Hisclassmate,Lisa,42standnews.Shetoldmetheywere43parents.But

shereallylikescomediesbecausetheyare44.Victorisabigboy.Hesaidhedidn*tmind

soapopera.Buthedoesn*tlikecomediesbecausetheyareboring!Andthecoolestmoviesare

actionmovies.Everyone_45_themverymuch.

()36.A.MostB.MoreC.Much

()37.A.toldB.askedC.said

()38.A.subjectsB.questionsC.answers

()39.A.wantsB.dislikesC.speaks

()40.A.theB.aC.an

()41.A.butB.orC.and

()42.A.don'tB.doesn'tC.can't

()43.A.atB.forC.of

()44.A.boringB.funnyC.unfriendly

()45.A.listensB.thinksC.enjoys

古丈•八年级英语试题卷第3页（共6页）

in.阅读技能(共三节，满分40分)

第一节阅读判断(共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)o

Oneday,amonkeyandafbx(狐狸)sawanappletreeontheothersideoftheriver.There

weremanybigandredapplesonit.Buttherewasnobridgeovertheriver.Sotheycutdown

atreeandputitovertheriverasabridge.

Themonkeysaid,“Myoldfriend,yougotherefirst.”Butafterthefbxgottotheother

side,hekickedthetreeintotheriver.4tHowcanIgettherewithoutthetree?,,criedthemonkey.

Thefbxlaughedandsaid,“Youjuststandthereandwatchmeeattheapples."Themonkey

wasveryangry.

Suddenlyitbegantorainhard.Thewaterrose(上升)quicklyandthetreewentaway

withthewater.

“Youcaneatalltheapples,butyoucan'tcomeback,^^shoutedthemonkey.

Thefbxstoppedeatingandlookedatthemonkeysadly.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误(T/F)

()46.Themonkeyandthefbxbuiltabridgeovertheriver.

()47.Thefbxwenttotheothersideoftheriverfirst.

()48.Thefbxdidn'twanttosharetheappleswiththemonkey.

()49.Thefbxcouldn'tcomebackbecausethemonkeytookthetreeaway.

()50.Thestorytellsusthatoneshouldn'tcareonlyabouthimself.

第二节短文理解(共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分)

(A)

SandwichwasanEnglishman.Helivedinthe18thcentury(世名己).Sandwichwasrich,

buthelikedtoplaycardsfbrmoney.Heoftenplayedfor24hours,andevendidn'tstopto

havehismeals.Heusuallyaskedhismentobringhimsomemeatandbread.Heputthemeat

betweenthetwopiecesofbreadandheldthefoodwithhislefthandwhileheplayedcards

withhisrighthand.PeoplelikedSandwich'sidea,theythoughtitwasverydelicioustoeat

likethis.AndfromthenontheyatebreadandmeatasSandwichdid.Fromthenameofthe

man,Sandwich,wehavetheword^sandwich^today.

()51.Inthe18thcentury,Sandwichwas.

A.anameofarichmanB.anameofacountryC.anameoffood

()52.Sandwichliked.

A.toeatmeatB.toeatbreadC.toplaycardsfbrmoney

()53.Heaskedhismentobring

A.somebreadB.somemeatC.somebreadandmeat

()54.PeoplelikedSandwich'sideaandtheyatebreadandmeatashedidbecause.

A.thefoodwasverydelicious

B.theycoulddosomethingwiththeotherhand

C.theylikedplayingcards

()55.Today,Ctsandwich^^is.

A.anameofamanB.akindoffastfoodC.akindofmeat

(B)

Therewillbeakindofnewcarsinthefuture.Thecarisassmallasabike,butitcan

carrytwopeopleinit.Peoplewilllikethiskindofsmallcarsbetterthanthebigones.

Everybodycandrivethecareasily,justlikeridingabike.Evenchildrenandoldpeoplecan

drivethemtoschoolsorparks.

Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.There

古丈•八年级英语试题卷第4页(共6页)

willbemorespacefbrallthecarsincities,andtherewillalsobemorespacefbrpeopleto

walkinthestreets.

Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcostlessmoneytobuyandtodrive.Theselittlecarscan

goonly65kilometersanhour,sodrivingwillbesafer.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefinefbr

goingaroundthecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulfbralongtrip.

Thiskindofcarscansavealotofgas(汽油).Theywillgo450kilometers,thentheyhaveto

stopfbrmoregas.Theyarenicecars.aren'tthey?

()56.Thiskindofnewcarswillbethanthecarsweusetoday.

A.moreexpensiveB.muchsmallerC.faster

()57.Ifyoudrivethiskindofnewcarsfbrfourhours,youcanprobablygoatmost.

A.260kilometersB.65kilometersC.450kilometers

()58.Whydothesesmallcarshavetostopaftergoing450kilometers?

A.Togetmorewater.B.Togetmoregas.C.Tohavearest.

()59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Drivingbigcarscanmakemoreairpollution.

B.Thesesmallcarscanmakemorespaceforothercarsandpeople.

C.Thesesmallcarswillbeusefulfbralongtrip

()60.Wecanprobablyreadthispassagein.

A.anadvertisement(广告)B.afoodmagazineC.anewspaper

第三节摘录要点根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空不超过三个单词。(共5

小题，每小题2分，共计10分)

It'shardtomakefriendsifyoustayathomealoneallthetime.

Getoutofthehouseanddothingsthatwillbringyouintouchwithotherpeople.It's

easiertomakefriendswhenyouhavethesameinterests.

Showpeoplewhatyouarereallygoodat.Talkaboutthethingsyoulikeanddobest.

Peoplewillbeinterestedinyouifthereissomethinginterestingaboutyou.

Lookatpeopleintheeyeswhenyoutalktothem.Thatway,theywillfinditeasierto

talktoyou.Ifnot,peoplemaythinkyouarenotinterestedinthemandstoptalkingtoyou.

Beagoodlistener.Letpeopletalkaboutthemselvesfirst.Asklotsofquestionsand

showinterestintheiranswers.

Trytomeetnewpeopleandbefriendlytothem.Ifso,youwillhaveabiggergroupof

peopletochoose(选择)fromasyourfriends.

Howtomakefriends

ShowpeoplewhatyouarePeoplewillbe(61)inwhatyoulikeanddobest.

reallygoodat

LookatpeopleintheeyesItwillbeeasierto(62)others.

Letpeopletalkaboutthemselvesfirst

Be(63)Askquestionsandshowinterestinthe(64)

TrytomeetnewpeopleYouwillhavemorepeopletochoosefromasyourfriends.

andbe(65)tothem

W.写作技能(共三节，满分50分)

第一节阅读简答阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。(共5小题，每小题2

分，共计10分)

Shouldfriendsbedifferentorthesame?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.

Susan一Iliketohavefriendswhoaresimilartome.BothmybestfriendLindaandIlike

traveling.WewenttoItalywithourfamilylastsummerholiday.Westayedtherefbrtwo

weeks.

古丈•八年级英语试题卷第5页（共6页）

Mary—Iliketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromme.IamquietandIlikereading

verymuch.ButmybestfriendBettylikessports.Sheplaystabletenniswell.

Peter-Iliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.I'malittlequietandmygoodfriendRick

isquiet,too.SometimesIdon*tknowwhattodowithmyproblemsandhecantellmewhatI

shoulddo,becauseheknowsaboutmebetterthanpeoplewhoaredifferentfromme.

Bill—Ihavebothkindsoffriends.Ithinkitisimportant.Thatmakesmylifemore

interesting.

66.HowlongdidSusanstayinItaly?

67.WhatsportisBettygoodat?

68.WhoisPeter*sgoodfriend?

69.DoesBillthinkifsimportanttohavebothkindsoffriends?

70.Howmanyofthefourstudentslikefriendswhoarelikethem?

第二节(共5小题，每小题3分，共计15分)

双向翻译阅读下面的短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。

DearAllen,

How'sitgoing?I'mlivingwithaChinesefamily.Theyareveryfriendly.NowI'mvery

interestedincookingChinesefood.Yesterdaytheytaughtmetomakenoodleswithtomato

soup.(71)Now,letmetellyouhowtomak。them.

(72)首先，切碎两个西红柿。Turnonthegascookerandaddaboutthreeteaspoonsof

oil(油)intothepan(锅).Afterthat,putinthetomatoes,mixwellwiththeoilandcookfor

aboutfiveminutes.(73)Next