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山东省潍坊市孔子中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Oursparetimeshouldbemadefulluse________hard.A.tostudy
B.oftostudyC.
ofstudying
D.studying参考答案:B2.Itwasfineweatherthatmanypeoplewentouttoenjoythewarmsunshine.
A.so B.very C.too D.such参考答案:D3.Almost_______ofthestudentsinthisclasswearglasses,thatis,_______ofthem.A.twothirds;60percent
B.twothirds;60percentsC.twothird;60percent
D.twothird;60percents参考答案:A4.Peopleshouldopenthewindowinthemorningtomakeair________inordertokeeptheindoorairfresh.A.spread
BcirculateC.float
D.remove参考答案:B略5.Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit________yesterday.A.washappening
B.happensC.hashappened D.happened参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气的用法。句意:Eliza清楚地记得每一件事,仿佛它是昨天发生的!asif“仿佛,好像”,其后的从句可出现虚拟语气;句中remembers为一般现在时,故asif从句中用一般过去时来表示虚拟语气。6.Manyoftheearth’splantsandanimalshavealready______,andmanyotherspeciesareendangered.A.diedout
B.leftout
C.watchedout
D.stoodout参考答案:A7.Timepassedquicklyandthreemonthswentby_______weknewit.
A.when
B.after
C.before
D.till参考答案:略8.Shetoldus_____storythatweallforgotaboutthetime. A.suchaninteresting
B.suchinterestinga C.soaninteresting
D.asointeresting参考答案:A9.—It’snotwhatlifeisabout!Youonlyhaveaneyeformoney.
—_______I’venotaskedyouformoney.A.Sowhat? B.Youdon’tsay. C.Howcome? D.Whatif?参考答案:A10.—MrSmithwascaughtinarainstormyesterday.—Ihaveknownthatand______hisnewcarwascompletelydestroyed.A.fortunately B.hopefully C.thankfully D.unfortunately参考答案:D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:——昨天史密斯先生遇到暴雨了。——我已经知道了,不幸的是,他的新车被完全毁坏了。A.fortunately幸运地;B.hopefully有希望地;C.thankfully感谢地;D.unfortunately不幸地。根据句意可知,史密斯先生的车被毁坏是一件不幸的事,故选D项。11.____herhairgettinggray,shedecidedtohaveitdyed.A.With
B.As
C.For
D.Becauseof
参考答案:A12.If_____tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce. A.asked B.toask C.asking D.havingasked参考答案:2.【答案】A考查省略句。句意如果有人让你替别人照看行李,请马上通知警察。在if引导的从句中,如果从句的主要动词是be,常将主语和be省略。解题关键:观察题目与选项。本题主句是祈使句,祈使句通常是动词原形开头,省略主语you,再观察选项,ask与you是动宾关系,因此从句的完整表达方式是ifyouareasked……。因此,锁定答案A.
【解析】13.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid
.
A.incommon
B.infact
C.incash
D.inpeace参考答案:C14.—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertonight?—I’dliketo,______I’mtoobusy.A.and
B.so
C.but
D.as参考答案:C15.Youmayfindit_______thatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak.
A.astonishing
B.astonished
C.tobeastonished
D.tobeastonishing参考答案:A略16.Nochickenorduck______inthesupermarketsincethefirstcaseofH7N9wasreporteddead.A.hasbeensold B.wassold C.issold D.aresold参考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(20)Therewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool(寄宿学校).16
beingsentaway,thisboywasthe
17studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopinevery
18
alwayswithhighmarks.Buttheboychangedafter
19homeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarted
20.Hehatedbeingina
21
.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhe
22
committingsuicide(自杀).Allofthiswasbecausehefelt
23andnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsstarted
24
abouttheboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwas
25
withhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschooland26
him.Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsome
27questionsabouthisclasses,teachersandfriends.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknow,son,whyIamheretoday?”Theboyansweredback,“To
28
mygrades?”“No,no,“hisdadreplied,“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemost
29
personforme.Iwanttoseeyou
30
.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.”Thesewords
31
theboy’seyestobefilledwithtears.He32
hisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhad
33
hewanted.Heknowstherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.He
34
theworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhim
35
!16.AAfter
BBefore CWhen
Dwhile17.AmosthardworkingBnaughtiestCacademicDformer18.Aexam Bactivity Cgame Dclass19.Acoming Bretuning Cleaving Dreaching20.Arising Bincreasing Creducing Ddropping21.Aevent Bteam Ccompany Dparty22.Aleadto Bfeellike Cthoughtback Dlookedfor23.Aworthless Bcareful Cchallenging Dfond24.Acaring Bturning Cworrying Dspeaking25.Acrazy Btrue Cpossible Dwrong26.Atalkwith Blistento Cexchange Dinform27.Aextra Bcasual Crecent Daverage28.Aselect Binform Ccheck Dtest29.AoutstandingBimportant Cfamous Dfamiliar30.Ahappy Bexcellent Cinterested Dsatisfied31.Acaused Bwanted Cencouraged Dforced32.Aanswered Bignored Chated Dhugged33.Anothing Bsomething Ceverything Danything34.Ashowed Bmeant Cintended Dexpressed35.Asad Bangry Cpleasant Djoyful参考答案:三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Praisecanchangeaperson.Itistruethat26_______(inspire)wordsturnourlivesaround.Praiseisreallymagical.Perhapsmanyofushadsuchexperiences.Takemyself27_______anexample.Iwasverynaughtyintheprimaryschool.Mostoftheteachersandevenmyparentsfeltheadacheofme.But28_______happenedthatIoncegotaveryhighmarkin29_______examinationandtheheadteacher30_______(report)thistomyparents.Myparentspraisedme31_______(crazy)forthisforquitealongtimeandtoldneighboursaboutthat.Ifeltreallyhappy32_______becamepolitetoothers.Everytime33_______Iheardotherstalktomeaboutmyexcellentexaminationresult,Ithought34_______myselfthatIwouldworkevenharderandmake35_______(great)progress.JustasShakespearesaid,“Ourpraisesareourwages”.参考答案:26.inspiring
27.as
28.it
29.an
30.reported
31.crazily
32.and
33.when
34.to
35.greater19.
Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisdrivenbysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly,thenahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitslastingaslongastheylive,andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.
Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandsoon.
Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.Unluckilyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichcouldhavebeenavoided.
Weshouldkeepawayfromallthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillbegoodforourselvesandothers.56.____areformedlitdebylittle.
A.Goodhabits
B.BadhabitsC.Bothgoodhabitsandbadhabits
D.Eithergoodhabitsorbadhabits57.Theunderlinedword"them"inthefirstparagraphrefersto"____"
A.badhabits
B.goodhabits
C.badchildren
D.oth
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