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2023年军队文职招录笔试《英语语言文学》考前模拟题及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(55题)1.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()
A.FromWhomtheBellTolls
B.TheSunAlsoRises
C.TheOldManandtheSea
D.ThisSideofParadise
2.ThenumberoftheRepresentativesfromeachAmericanstatedependsonthe().
A.contributionastatehasmadetothenation
B.population
C.size
D.noneoftheabove
3.IntheCanadianparliamentarysystem,()holdsthehighestposition.
A.freemorpheme
B.ThePresident
C.TheGovernorGeneral
D.ThePrimeMinister
4.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.
A.hasbeenseentomeet
B.wasseentomeet
C.hadbeenseenmeeting
D.isseenmeeting
5.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
6.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.
A.Partsofspeech
B.Wordclasses
C.Grammaticalcategories
D.Functionsofwords
7.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthecountry.
A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds
8.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.
A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely
9.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition,wasn′tit?-No,itwasveryuninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()
A.Thetactmaxim
B.Themodestymaxim
C.Theagreementmaxim
D.Thesympathymaxim
10.TheHundredYear’sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()
A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia
11.Britain’sfirstpermanentcolonyinAustraliawasfoundedin().
A.1770B.1625C.1783D.1788
12.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.
A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic
13.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
14.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthanddistributiondependonitshostcompletely.
A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular
15.My()yourproposalspeaksvolumesformywill.
A.consenttoB.consentwithC.hatredofD.admissionof
16.Whichofthefollowingdoesn′tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()
A.Thegenerositymaxim
B.Themaximofquality
C.Themaximofrelation
D.Themaximofmanner
17.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry,thereforeagricultureisinevitably()innationaleconomy.
A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
18.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()
A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence
19.JohnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwaswrittenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopedatheoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflectedintheexample?()
A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality
20.OfDickens′novels,()isconsideredmostautobiographical.
A.ATaleofTwoCities
B.DavidCopperfield
C.OliverTwist
D.GreatExpectations
21.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedeterminedbythecontext.
A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy
22.Ijustwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
23.WhichofthefollowingisnotthefunctionoftheAustralianparliament?()
A.Makinglaws
B.AuthorisingtheGovernmenttospendpublicmoney
C.Scrutinisinggovermmentactivities
D.Interpretingconstitutionalprovisions
24.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.
A.covered;falling
B.covered;fallen
C.covering;falling
D.covering;fallen
25.()isregardedasthe“fatherofAmericanliterature”
A.JamesFenimoreCooper
B.RalphWaldoEmerson
C.ThomasJefferson
D.WashingtonIrving
26.Idon’tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
27.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsofsearch.
A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified
28.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()
A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December
29.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreentoblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.
A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries
B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries
C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification
D.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries
30.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.
A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly
31.Hecopiedotherpeople’sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakindofcopywrite()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
32.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.
A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated
33.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
34.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.ErnestHemingway
C.ScottFitzgerald
D.JohnSteinbeck
35.“Hen”iscalled“母鸡”inChineseand“poule”inFrench.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?
A.Displacement
B.Culturaltransmission
C.Duality
D.Arbitrariness
36.ThesuccessofUncleTom′sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheantislaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.
A.HarrietBeccherStowe
B.Whittier
C.Bryant
D.WashingtonIrving
37.The“firstAmericans”are()
A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos
38.Conceptualmeaningisnot()
A.affectiveB.cognitiveC.logicD.denotation
39.TheNationalDayofCanadais()
A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd
40.The“threearmsofgovernment”ofAustraliareferstotheParliament,theExecutiveGovernmentand()
A.theJudiciary
B.theHighCourt
C.theDefenseForce
D.theAirForce
41.Thepanelhasnotyetreachedagreementonacrucialquestion,however,()torecommendlegislationthatwouldmakeitacrimeforprivatefundingtobeusedforhumancloning.
A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how
42.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackinthe()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
43.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsorawordplusapartofanotheris()called
A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding
44.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.
A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat
45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson′spoems?()
A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace
46.ThedirectcausefortheReformationwasKingHenryVIII’seffortto()
A.divorcehiswife
B.breakwithRome
C.supporttheProtestants
D.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch
47.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()
A.MarkTwain
B.HenryJames
C.WilliamFaulkner
D.TheodoreDreiser
48.Amongthefollowingpoets,whoisNOTalakepoet?()
A.SamuelTaylorColeridge
B.RobertSouthey
C.WilliamWordsworth
D.WilliamColins
49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()
A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory
B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones
C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individuals
D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor’sdegree
50.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().
A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors
51.I’llwork()becauseIdon’twanttoleth
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