四川省成都市高职单招2022年英语自考真题含答案

四川省成都市高职单招2022年英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Somepoorchildrenarelookingforword().A.goingtoschool

B.togotoschool

C.gotoschool

D.togoingtoschool

2.Thetwoboyswerefightingeachother,anditwashardforusto____them.A.divideB.preventC.separateD.keep

3.Hefinishedhissandwichandaskedfor________.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others

4.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout

5.Thiskindofjacket________everywhere.A.seeB.areseenC.canseeD.canbeseen

6.It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup

7.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken

8.()aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestduringthefirstdayofourjourney.A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow

9.Manystudentscomplainthattheyhavetrouble()Englishwords.A.torememberB.rememberedC.RememberingD.remember

10.Mr.Black()forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane()onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff

B.leaves;istakingoff

C.isleaving;istakingoff

D.isleaving;takesoff

二、完型填空(10题)11.(4)A.deskB.classroomC.teacherD.blackboard

12.(19)A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile

13.()A.toB.withC.byD.for

14.(7)A.oftenB.soonC.probablyD.slowly

15.()

A.unwillinglyB.suddenlyC.constantlyD.quickly

16.(10)A.playedB.criedC.workedD.slept

17.(9)A.IfB.AfterC.OnceD.While

18.(5)A.thoughtaboutB.learnedaboutC.askedforD.lookedfor

19.(15)A.fina11B.instantlyC.normallyD.regularly

20.(20)A.earnedB.benefitedC.achievedD.learned

三、补充对话(10题)21.---（）.---IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

22.(4)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

23.(2)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

24.(3)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

25.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

26.---（）.---Oh，nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

27.A：Goodafternoon，Dr.Smith.B：(1).Sitdown，please.What’swrongwithyou?A：Idon’tknow.But(2).B：Youlookpale.(3).A：Yes.B：Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh，youhavetheflu.A：(4).B：Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A：(5).(1)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

28.A：CanIhelpyou?B：(1)A：Whenwouldyouliketogo?B：OnApril29th.A：April29th?Err，I’msorry(2).Whataboutmay1st?B：Letmethink.Yes，that’sok.(3)A：Theearliestflightwillleaveat8：30inthemorning.B：(4)A：No，itwillgostraighttoshanghai.B：(5)A：0k，I’llgetthemforyourightaway.(1)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

29.---Oh，youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

30.(5)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

四、翻译(10题)31.Whendoyouusuallygetupontheweekends?

32.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.

33.WhatwillhappenifImissthetrain?

34.Thedoctorsdidanoperationonthesickboyassoonaspossible.

35.Whothoughtofthegoodideajustnow?

36.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.

37.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?

38.It’smyhonortotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.

39.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?

40.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.

五、汉译英(10题)41.我即将完成第二年的学习。

42.电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。

43.我想预约李医生。(makeanappointmentwith…)

44.从餐馆订餐是个节省时间的办法。

45.将来我想成为一名服装设计师。(wantto…)

46.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)

47.只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒装句)

48.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。

49.跑步可以帮助人们减肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

50.天气这么热没有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)

六、阅读理解(10题)51.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well，that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective（视角）.InMontana，youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao，60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate（比例）.That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration（代）thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago，thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900，theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion（十亿）.Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans，ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues，whenyouareaparent，therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals（相当于）toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare，themoreresources（资源）theworldneedstofeed，houseandtakecareofallofthem，andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.

A.Montanaistoocrowded

B.Macaoistoocrowded

C.theworldistoocrowded

D.theworldisnottoocrowded

52.AShlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearchmonstershere，too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead，twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringsontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday，theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole，too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetopaceintinboxes.Atnight，theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery________.

A.strangeB.niceC.differentD.beautiful

53.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

54.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlice?A.Shelivedwithherdaughter.

B.Shewasinverygoodhealth.

C.Shelikedstayinginthenursinghome.

D.ShewasunhappybeforetheChristmasEve.

55.Theburglarstole().A.tenpoundB.agoldwatchC.nothingD.bothAandB

56.whichofthefollowingistheadvantageofthehotelsbackintheforest?A.theyarenearthesea.

B.theyarenotexpensive.

C.it'sveryquietthere.

D.it'sofhighqualitythere.

57.7()A.oftensaysB.oftensayC.sayoftenD.saysoften

58.Thewriter’sadviceisthatweshould________.A.nevertalktostrangepeople

B.learnasmuchaswecaneachday

C.getoverdifficultiespainfully

D.notbelieveinourselvesbutothers

59.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood，thickpaperandletters，shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree，andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo，andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay，“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay：“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood，perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay，“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood，cheapfoodtoo，andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday，soon，theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood

60.“WheninRome，doastheRomansdo”means().A.WhenyougottoRome，youshouldactastheRomansdo.

B.WhenyoustayinRome，youshoulddoastheRomansdo.

C.Whenyouareinanewcountry，youshoulddoasthelocalsdo.

D.WhenyougottoRome，Romanscanbeanexampleforyou.

参考答案

1.D一些可怜的孩子整渴望着上学。lookforwordtodoingsth.排除B和C，上学用gotoschool,所以选D。

2.C

3.B他吃了他的三明治之后又要了另一个。A项theother表示范围内的另一个（范围内一共两个）；B项another表示另外的一个（有任意性）后面加可数名词单数，也可以不加名词直接使用意为“又一个，再一个”；C项other表示“其他的”或者“另一些”是形容词后面加名词，如果是可数多用复数;D项others其用法相当于复数名词。故选B。

4.B

5.D句意：这种夹克衫到处都能见到。canbedone.意为“能够被……”，故选D。

6.C

7.B我还记得我的快乐童年，那时我的妈妈在周末________去迪士尼乐园。推断设空处的动作发生在过去，即我童年的时候，所以用一般过去时。一般过去时的构成是：主语+动词过去式。故选B。

8.C在水立方周围，我们在旅程的第一天被带去看鸟巢。

9.C

10.D

11.B

12.D

13.D

14.A

15.C

16.C

17.D

18.A

19.A

20.C

21.H

22.C

23.D

24.D

25.G

26.F

27.C

28.B

29.E

30.E

31.在周末你通常什么时候起床？

32.中国职业学校的学生通常用三年完成学业。

33.如果你没赶上火车会怎么样?

34.医生们尽快地给这个生病的男孩动了手术。

35.刚才谁想出的这个好主意?

36.我找到第一份工作的时候，买了第一辆二手车。

37.今天轮到谁做晚饭了?

38.很荣幸参加你的生日宴会。