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2023年军队文职人员招聘《英语语言文学》考前冲刺训练(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(55题)1.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
2.“XbuyssomethingfromY”and“YsellssomethingtoX”areinarelationof()
A.hyponymy
B.gradableantonymy
C.complementaryantonymy
D.converseantonymy
3.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
4.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry′spolicy-makersshouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomicenvironment.
A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff
5.It()wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks()Ifoundwehadalotincommon.
A.wasuntil;when
B.wasuntil;that
C.wasn’t;when
D.wasn’tuntil;that
6.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()
A.MarkTwain
B.HenryJames
C.WilliamFaulkner
D.TheodoreDreiser
7.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingisnotincluded?()
A.TheGreatDividingRange
B.TheMurray
C.TheCentralLowlands
D.TheWesternPlateau
8.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()
A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease
9.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureitwasacaseof()
A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon
10.()isregardedasthe“fatheroffreeverse”.
A.WaltWhitman
B.EmilyDickinson
C.DavidThoreau
D.BeecherStowe
11.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencoloniesexcept().
A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado
12.Inthenineteenthcentury,SamuelGridleyHowefoundedthePerkinsSchoolfortheBlind,()forchildreninBoston,Massachusetts.
A.thatinstitutes
B.whileinstituted
C.wasaninstitution
D.aninstitute
13.()isAustralia’smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNewSouthWales.
A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane
14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()
A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory
B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones
C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individuals
D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor’sdegree
15.ThesuccessofUncleTom′sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheantislaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.
A.HarrietBeccherStowe
B.Whittier
C.Bryant
D.WashingtonIrving
16.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmunesystem,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellularregenerationandimprovetheskin.
A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance
17.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsofsearch.
A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified
18.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()
A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana
19.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity_____.
A.hasbeenaccepted
B.havebeenaccepted
C.wasaccepted
D.wereaccepted
20.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.
A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional
21.()ustheinformation,wewouldhavebeenambushed.
A.Hadhenotgiven
B.Ifhedidnotgive
C.Shouldhenotgive
D.Werehenottogive
22.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()
A.FromWhomtheBellTolls
B.TheSunAlsoRises
C.TheOldManandtheSea
D.ThisSideofParadise
23.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()
A.thereunionofalargefamily
B.comingofspring
C.resurrectionofChrist
D.eatingofEastereggs
24.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
D.ImmediateConstituents
25.Ijustwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
26.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.
A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident
27.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.
A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened
28.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputercampsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.
A.becamethechildren
B.becomethechildren
C.hadthechildrenbecome
D.dothechildrenbecome
29.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.
A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic
30.TheCommonwealthofAustraliawasestablishedin()
A.1875B.1862C.1900D.1901
31.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
32.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.
A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape
33.The“firstAmericans”are()
A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos
34.It’sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthefactory()byabout30%.
A.willhaverisen
B.hasrisen
C.willberising
D.hasbeenrising
35.TheodoreDreiser′sworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()
A.AnAmericanTragedy
B.TrilogyofDesire
C.SisterCarrie
D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn
36.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"intheword"learned"isknownasa(n)__________.
A.derivationalmorpheme
B.freemorpheme
C.inflectionalmorpheme
D.freeform
37.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic
38.()tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.
A.Hardlyhadhebegun
B.Nosoonerhadhebegun
C.Notuntilhebegan
D.Scarcelydidhebegin
39.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationintheMiddleEast.
A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar
40.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()openattitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
41.MembersofHouseofCommonsholdtheirseatfor()yearsatmost.
A.FiveB.FourC.SevenD.Three
42.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.
A.hasbeenseentomeet
B.wasseentomeet
C.hadbeenseenmeeting
D.isseenmeeting
43.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandsointerruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlatertospendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.
A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens
44.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight,whichmovesme().
A.deeply,deelyB.deep,deepC.deeply,deepD.deep,deeply
45.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.
A.covered;falling
B.covered;fallen
C.covering;falling
D.covering;fallen
46.Britain’sfirstpermanentcolonyinAustraliawasfoundedin().
A.1770B.1625C.1783D.1788
47.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()
A.1January,1900
B.1January,1901
C.26January,1801
D.26January,1800
48.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.
A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove
49.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup
A.OscarWilde
B.VirginiaWoolf
C.WilliamButlerYeats
D.T.S.Eliot
50.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.
A.Partsofspeech
B.Wordclasses
C.Grammaticalcategories
D.Functionsofwords
51.TheHundredYear’sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().
A.from1327to1453
B.from1337to1453
C.from1347to1453
D.from1357to1453
52.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().
A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington
B.ChristopherColumbus
C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus
D.Noneofthem
53.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsIcaughtthelightof
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