2023年度军队文职社会公开招考《英语语言文学》典型题题库及答案

2023年度军队文职社会公开招考《英语语言文学》典型题题库及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(55题)1.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.

A.hadhearrived

B.wouldhehavearrived

C.didhearrive

D.shouldhehavearrived

2.“XbuyssomethingfromY”and“YsellssomethingtoX”areinarelationof()

A.hyponymy

B.gradableantonymy

C.complementaryantonymy

D.converseantonymy

3.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()

A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly

4.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare()，whichhave2.2%ofthetotalpopulationin2001.

A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia

5.()isatypicaltonelanguage.

A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English

6.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesireforanescapefromsocietyandareturntonature？()

A.Dreiser′sSisterCarrie

B.HenryJame′sThePortraitofaLady

C.Fitzgerald′sTheGreatGatsby

D.MarkTwain′sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn

7.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened，()asuddenloudnoise.

A.beingthere

B.shouldtherebe

C.therewas

D.therehavingbeen

8.Ofthefiftystates，thesmalleststateinAmericais()

A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana

9.WhichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonandinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury？

A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay

10.Thesenserelationbetween“Johnplaysthepiano”and“Johnplaysamusicalinstrument”is()

A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition

11.Idon’tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.

A.isassigned

B.willbeassigned

C.beassigned

D.hasbeenassigned

12.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry

A.WilliamLangland

B.SirThomasMarlory

C.GeoffreyChaucer

D.Bede

13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech′sseventypesofmeaning？()

A.Connotativemeaning

B.Denotativemeaning

C.Conceptualmeaning

D.Affectivemeaning

14.Thefirsttenamendments，knownas()wereaddedtotheAmericanConstitutionin1791.

A.theBillofRights

B.theArticles

C.CivilRights

D.theBillofCivilRights

15.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"intheword"learned"isknownasa（n）__________.

A.derivationalmorpheme

B.freemorpheme

C.inflectionalmorpheme

D.freeform

16.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthegovermentof().

A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons

17.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair？()

A./sip//zip/B./fi：l//li：f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/

18.Theanswerstotheproblem，thescientistssay，istobuilduptheimmunesystem，whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellularregenerationandimprovetheskin.

A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance

19.WhatistherankingofCanadaintheworldbylandarea？()

A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth

20.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthanddistributiondependonitshostcompletely.

A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular

21.Agressivecourageanddetermination，and()spiritisinevitableforrapidsocialdevelopment.

A.innovativeB.freshC.novelD.original

22.Theoldmanhasdevelopeda()headachewhichcannotbecuredinashorttime.

A.perpetualB.permanentC.chronicD.sustained

23.()intheearth’scrust，therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshighenoughtomeltit.

A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply

24.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()

A.thereunionofalargefamily

B.comingofspring

C.resurrectionofChrist

D.eatingofEastereggs

25.JohnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwaswrittenbyCharlesDarwin，whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopedatheoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflectedintheexample？()

A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality

26.With()andfashionableelements，Beijingattractsalargenumberofyoungpeopleeveryyear.

A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative

27.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect？()

A.1January，1900

B.1January，1901

C.26January，1801

D.26January，1800

28.Whichplayisnotacomedy？()

A.AMidsummerNight′sDream

B.TheMerchantofVince

C.AsYouLikeit

D.RomeoandJuliet

29.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencoloniesexcept().

A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado

30.()isregardedasthe“fatheroffreeverse”.

A.WaltWhitman

B.EmilyDickinson

C.DavidThoreau

D.BeecherStowe

31.My()yourproposalspeaksvolumesformywill.

A.consenttoB.consentwithC.hatredofD.admissionof

32.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.

A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds

33.Thecomputercenter，()lastyear，isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.

A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened

34.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwoseasons，andthedryseasonlastsfrom().

A.JanuarytoJune

B.JulytoNovember

C.NovembertoApril

D.MaytoOctober

35.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest？()

A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease

36.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice，oneshouldspeaktruthfully.

A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity

37.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmen()comfortably.

A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn

38.IapologizeifI()you，butIassureyouitwasunintentional.

A.offend

B.hadoffended

C.shouldhaveoffended

D.mighthaveoffended

39.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.

A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout

40.It’sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthefactory()byabout30%.

A.willhaverisen

B.hasrisen

C.willberising

D.hasbeenrising

41.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight，whichmovesme().

A.deeply，deelyB.deep，deepC.deeply，deepD.deep，deeply

42.TherearethreemainpartiesrepresentedintheHouseofRepresentativesofAustralia，whichoneistheoldestparty？()

A.TheAustralianLaborParty

B.TheNationals

C.TheLiberalPartyofAustralia

D.AustralianGreensparty

43.Theshuttersstood()，andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsIcaughtthelightofafire.

A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely

44.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada？()

A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball

45.A()isnotasound，itisacollectionofdistinctivephoneticfeatures.

A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech

46.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.

A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely

47.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“gentleman”canbeexpressedas()

A.+animate，+male，+human，+adult

B.+animate，-male，+human，+adult

C.+animate，+male，-human，+adult

D.+animate，+male，+human，-adult

48.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().

A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors

49.Don′ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger，astheyarevery()andeasytodestroy！

A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail

50.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.

A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated

51.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendureit.

A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline

52.TodayisChildren’sDay，youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.

A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly

53.“Hen”iscalled“母鸡”inChineseand“poule”inFrench.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample？

A.Displacement

B.Culturaltransmission

C.Duality

D.Arbitrariness

54.()withtraditionalcontexts，theInternet-basedlearn